COVID-19: The Impact on Cardiovascular System

SARS-CoV-2 has been circulating in population worldwide for the past year and a half, and thus a vast amount of scientific literature has been produced in order to study the biology of the virus and the pathophysiology of COVID-19, as well as to determine the best way to prevent infection, treat the...

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Main Authors: Jozica Šikić, Zrinka Planinić, Vid Matišić, Tea Friščić, Vilim Molnar, Dorijan Jagačić, Lovro Vujičić, Neven Tudorić, Lana Postružin Gršić, Đivo Ljubičić, Dragan Primorac
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-11-01
Series:Biomedicines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/9/11/1691
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author Jozica Šikić
Zrinka Planinić
Vid Matišić
Tea Friščić
Vilim Molnar
Dorijan Jagačić
Lovro Vujičić
Neven Tudorić
Lana Postružin Gršić
Đivo Ljubičić
Dragan Primorac
author_facet Jozica Šikić
Zrinka Planinić
Vid Matišić
Tea Friščić
Vilim Molnar
Dorijan Jagačić
Lovro Vujičić
Neven Tudorić
Lana Postružin Gršić
Đivo Ljubičić
Dragan Primorac
author_sort Jozica Šikić
collection DOAJ
description SARS-CoV-2 has been circulating in population worldwide for the past year and a half, and thus a vast amount of scientific literature has been produced in order to study the biology of the virus and the pathophysiology of COVID-19, as well as to determine the best way to prevent infection, treat the patients and eliminate the virus. SARS-CoV-2 binding to the ACE2 receptor is the key initiator of COVID-19. The ability of SARS-CoV-2 to infect various types of cells requires special attention to be given to the cardiovascular system, as it is commonly affected. Thorough diagnostics and patient monitoring are beneficial in reducing the risk of cardiovascular morbidity and to ensure the most favorable outcomes for the infected patients, even after they are cured of the acute disease. The multidisciplinary nature of the fight against the COVID-19 pandemic requires careful consideration from the attending clinicians, in order to provide fast and reliable treatment to their patients in accordance with evidence-based medicine principles. In this narrative review, we reviewed the available literature on cardiovascular implications of COVID-19; both the acute and the chronic.
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spelling doaj.art-2f45cf184bd640c8aa6f8ecf385c12892023-11-22T22:32:01ZengMDPI AGBiomedicines2227-90592021-11-01911169110.3390/biomedicines9111691COVID-19: The Impact on Cardiovascular SystemJozica Šikić0Zrinka Planinić1Vid Matišić2Tea Friščić3Vilim Molnar4Dorijan Jagačić5Lovro Vujičić6Neven Tudorić7Lana Postružin Gršić8Đivo Ljubičić9Dragan Primorac10Department of Cardiology, Clinical Hospital Sveti Duh, 10000 Zagreb, CroatiaDepartment of Cardiology, Clinical Hospital Sveti Duh, 10000 Zagreb, CroatiaSt. Catherine Specialty Hospital, 10000 Zagreb, CroatiaDepartment of Cardiology, Clinical Hospital Sveti Duh, 10000 Zagreb, CroatiaSt. Catherine Specialty Hospital, 10000 Zagreb, CroatiaSt. Catherine Specialty Hospital, 10000 Zagreb, CroatiaSt. Catherine Specialty Hospital, 10000 Zagreb, CroatiaSt. Catherine Specialty Hospital, 10000 Zagreb, CroatiaUniversity Hospital Centre Sisters of Mercy, 10000 Zagreb, CroatiaSt. Catherine Specialty Hospital, 10000 Zagreb, CroatiaSt. Catherine Specialty Hospital, 10000 Zagreb, CroatiaSARS-CoV-2 has been circulating in population worldwide for the past year and a half, and thus a vast amount of scientific literature has been produced in order to study the biology of the virus and the pathophysiology of COVID-19, as well as to determine the best way to prevent infection, treat the patients and eliminate the virus. SARS-CoV-2 binding to the ACE2 receptor is the key initiator of COVID-19. The ability of SARS-CoV-2 to infect various types of cells requires special attention to be given to the cardiovascular system, as it is commonly affected. Thorough diagnostics and patient monitoring are beneficial in reducing the risk of cardiovascular morbidity and to ensure the most favorable outcomes for the infected patients, even after they are cured of the acute disease. The multidisciplinary nature of the fight against the COVID-19 pandemic requires careful consideration from the attending clinicians, in order to provide fast and reliable treatment to their patients in accordance with evidence-based medicine principles. In this narrative review, we reviewed the available literature on cardiovascular implications of COVID-19; both the acute and the chronic.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/9/11/1691SARS-CoV-2cardiologypreventiondiagnostics
spellingShingle Jozica Šikić
Zrinka Planinić
Vid Matišić
Tea Friščić
Vilim Molnar
Dorijan Jagačić
Lovro Vujičić
Neven Tudorić
Lana Postružin Gršić
Đivo Ljubičić
Dragan Primorac
COVID-19: The Impact on Cardiovascular System
Biomedicines
SARS-CoV-2
cardiology
prevention
diagnostics
title COVID-19: The Impact on Cardiovascular System
title_full COVID-19: The Impact on Cardiovascular System
title_fullStr COVID-19: The Impact on Cardiovascular System
title_full_unstemmed COVID-19: The Impact on Cardiovascular System
title_short COVID-19: The Impact on Cardiovascular System
title_sort covid 19 the impact on cardiovascular system
topic SARS-CoV-2
cardiology
prevention
diagnostics
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/9/11/1691
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