One-station method for planetary exploration

In recent years, the risk of disasters on Earth caused by space issues has increased gradually. Future planetary exploration is of great significance to enhance the ability to monitor space disaster risks. In 2018, underground media structures at different scales were explored beneath Mars stations...

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Main Author: Changcheng Li
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Reviews of Geophysics and Planetary Physics 2024-03-01
Series:地球与行星物理论评
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.sjdz.org.cn/en/article/doi/10.19975/j.dqyxx.2023-018
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author Changcheng Li
author_facet Changcheng Li
author_sort Changcheng Li
collection DOAJ
description In recent years, the risk of disasters on Earth caused by space issues has increased gradually. Future planetary exploration is of great significance to enhance the ability to monitor space disaster risks. In 2018, underground media structures at different scales were explored beneath Mars stations through the InSight mission; however, there remain significant limitations to large-scale Mars exploration. Therefore, in this study, a single-station observation system was designed by combining a single receiving station and a mobile source as a novel method for collecting planetary seismic data, thereby enabling the collection of more reliable seismic signals in early extraterrestrial explorations. To obtain a one-dimensional underground medium structure, high-order dispersion curve imaging methods were applied, and a high-resolution frequency Hankel function dispersion curve extraction method was proposed to eliminate artifacts in the dispersion curve and improve the extracted dispersion curves. The system was then extended to a multicomponent case to demonstrate the complementarity between the multicomponent and single-component results. The proposed data acquisition system provides a foundation for two-dimensional and three-dimensional underground media imaging systems. Furthermore, the feasibility of developing automotive seismic technology based on this system to address the widespread issue of viaduct collapse caused by overweight vehicles was discussed, demonstrating the importance of single-station systems in seismic imaging and source monitoring.
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spelling doaj.art-2f496222aa264ad5a3fee8756a469a662023-09-05T09:56:47ZzhoEditorial Office of Reviews of Geophysics and Planetary Physics地球与行星物理论评2097-18932024-03-0155222924010.19975/j.dqyxx.2023-0182023-018One-station method for planetary explorationChangcheng Li0Department of Earth and Space Sciences, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen 518055, ChinaIn recent years, the risk of disasters on Earth caused by space issues has increased gradually. Future planetary exploration is of great significance to enhance the ability to monitor space disaster risks. In 2018, underground media structures at different scales were explored beneath Mars stations through the InSight mission; however, there remain significant limitations to large-scale Mars exploration. Therefore, in this study, a single-station observation system was designed by combining a single receiving station and a mobile source as a novel method for collecting planetary seismic data, thereby enabling the collection of more reliable seismic signals in early extraterrestrial explorations. To obtain a one-dimensional underground medium structure, high-order dispersion curve imaging methods were applied, and a high-resolution frequency Hankel function dispersion curve extraction method was proposed to eliminate artifacts in the dispersion curve and improve the extracted dispersion curves. The system was then extended to a multicomponent case to demonstrate the complementarity between the multicomponent and single-component results. The proposed data acquisition system provides a foundation for two-dimensional and three-dimensional underground media imaging systems. Furthermore, the feasibility of developing automotive seismic technology based on this system to address the widespread issue of viaduct collapse caused by overweight vehicles was discussed, demonstrating the importance of single-station systems in seismic imaging and source monitoring.https://www.sjdz.org.cn/en/article/doi/10.19975/j.dqyxx.2023-018single stationseismic imagingsource monitoring
spellingShingle Changcheng Li
One-station method for planetary exploration
地球与行星物理论评
single station
seismic imaging
source monitoring
title One-station method for planetary exploration
title_full One-station method for planetary exploration
title_fullStr One-station method for planetary exploration
title_full_unstemmed One-station method for planetary exploration
title_short One-station method for planetary exploration
title_sort one station method for planetary exploration
topic single station
seismic imaging
source monitoring
url https://www.sjdz.org.cn/en/article/doi/10.19975/j.dqyxx.2023-018
work_keys_str_mv AT changchengli onestationmethodforplanetaryexploration