Protective Effects of N-Acetyl-L-cystein on 3,4-Methylene Dioxymethamphetamie-Induced Neurotoxicity in Cerebellum of Male Rats

Introduction: 3-4, methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) causes apoptosis in nervous system and several studies suggest that oxidative stress contributes to MDMA-induced neurotoxicity. The aim of this study is to examine the effects of N-acetyl-L-Cystein (NAC) as an antioxidant on MDMA-induced apopto...

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Main Authors: Sara Soleimani Asl, Peiman Falahati, Nima shekar riz, Nima Molavi, Farzaneh Esmaeili, Zahra Azimi, Freidoon Sajadi, Parisa Hayat, Alireza Samzadeh-Kermani, Mehdi Mehdizadeh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Iran University of Medical Sciences 2011-10-01
Series:Basic and Clinical Neuroscience
Subjects:
Online Access:http://bcn.iums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-90&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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author Sara Soleimani Asl
Peiman Falahati
Nima shekar riz
Nima Molavi
Farzaneh Esmaeili
Zahra Azimi
Freidoon Sajadi
Parisa Hayat
Alireza Samzadeh-Kermani
Mehdi Mehdizadeh
author_facet Sara Soleimani Asl
Peiman Falahati
Nima shekar riz
Nima Molavi
Farzaneh Esmaeili
Zahra Azimi
Freidoon Sajadi
Parisa Hayat
Alireza Samzadeh-Kermani
Mehdi Mehdizadeh
author_sort Sara Soleimani Asl
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: 3-4, methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) causes apoptosis in nervous system and several studies suggest that oxidative stress contributes to MDMA-induced neurotoxicity. The aim of this study is to examine the effects of N-acetyl-L-Cystein (NAC) as an antioxidant on MDMA-induced apoptosis. Methods: 21 Sprague dawley male rats (200-250mg) were treated with MDMA (2×0,5mg/kg) or MDMA plus NAC (100mg/kg IP for 7 day). After last administration of MDMA, rats were killed, cerebellum was removed and Bax and Bcl-2 expression was assessed by western blotting method. Results: The results of this study showed that MDMA causes up-regulation of Bax and down-regulation of Bcl-2 and NAC administration attenuated MDMA-induced apoptosis. Discussion: The present study suggests that NAC treatment may improve MDMA-induced neurotoxicity.
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spelling doaj.art-2f4cf2c4e0aa4427858bdd24b9478f3f2024-03-02T19:16:37ZengIran University of Medical SciencesBasic and Clinical Neuroscience2008-126X2228-74422011-10-01314447Protective Effects of N-Acetyl-L-cystein on 3,4-Methylene Dioxymethamphetamie-Induced Neurotoxicity in Cerebellum of Male RatsSara Soleimani Asl0Peiman Falahati1Nima shekar riz2Nima Molavi3Farzaneh Esmaeili4Zahra Azimi5Freidoon Sajadi6Parisa Hayat7Alireza Samzadeh-Kermani8Mehdi Mehdizadeh9 Introduction: 3-4, methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) causes apoptosis in nervous system and several studies suggest that oxidative stress contributes to MDMA-induced neurotoxicity. The aim of this study is to examine the effects of N-acetyl-L-Cystein (NAC) as an antioxidant on MDMA-induced apoptosis. Methods: 21 Sprague dawley male rats (200-250mg) were treated with MDMA (2×0,5mg/kg) or MDMA plus NAC (100mg/kg IP for 7 day). After last administration of MDMA, rats were killed, cerebellum was removed and Bax and Bcl-2 expression was assessed by western blotting method. Results: The results of this study showed that MDMA causes up-regulation of Bax and down-regulation of Bcl-2 and NAC administration attenuated MDMA-induced apoptosis. Discussion: The present study suggests that NAC treatment may improve MDMA-induced neurotoxicity.http://bcn.iums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-90&slc_lang=en&sid=1ApoptosisN-Methyl-34-MethylenedioxyamphetamineAcetylcysteine
spellingShingle Sara Soleimani Asl
Peiman Falahati
Nima shekar riz
Nima Molavi
Farzaneh Esmaeili
Zahra Azimi
Freidoon Sajadi
Parisa Hayat
Alireza Samzadeh-Kermani
Mehdi Mehdizadeh
Protective Effects of N-Acetyl-L-cystein on 3,4-Methylene Dioxymethamphetamie-Induced Neurotoxicity in Cerebellum of Male Rats
Basic and Clinical Neuroscience
Apoptosis
N-Methyl-3
4-Methylenedioxyamphetamine
Acetylcysteine
title Protective Effects of N-Acetyl-L-cystein on 3,4-Methylene Dioxymethamphetamie-Induced Neurotoxicity in Cerebellum of Male Rats
title_full Protective Effects of N-Acetyl-L-cystein on 3,4-Methylene Dioxymethamphetamie-Induced Neurotoxicity in Cerebellum of Male Rats
title_fullStr Protective Effects of N-Acetyl-L-cystein on 3,4-Methylene Dioxymethamphetamie-Induced Neurotoxicity in Cerebellum of Male Rats
title_full_unstemmed Protective Effects of N-Acetyl-L-cystein on 3,4-Methylene Dioxymethamphetamie-Induced Neurotoxicity in Cerebellum of Male Rats
title_short Protective Effects of N-Acetyl-L-cystein on 3,4-Methylene Dioxymethamphetamie-Induced Neurotoxicity in Cerebellum of Male Rats
title_sort protective effects of n acetyl l cystein on 3 4 methylene dioxymethamphetamie induced neurotoxicity in cerebellum of male rats
topic Apoptosis
N-Methyl-3
4-Methylenedioxyamphetamine
Acetylcysteine
url http://bcn.iums.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-1-90&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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