Voltage Collapse Prediction Using Artificial Neural Network

Voltage instability is a serious condition that can occur in a power system. An imbalance in reactive power, inadequate utilization of voltage control devices, loss of a component or an abrupt rise in load demand can cause this entire disturbance which leads a system to blackout, either partial or c...

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Main Authors: Atiqa Asif, Ayesha Ijaz, Ayesha Urooj, Taskeen Khan, Abdullah Munir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-09-01
Series:Engineering Proceedings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4591/46/1/24
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author Atiqa Asif
Ayesha Ijaz
Ayesha Urooj
Taskeen Khan
Abdullah Munir
author_facet Atiqa Asif
Ayesha Ijaz
Ayesha Urooj
Taskeen Khan
Abdullah Munir
author_sort Atiqa Asif
collection DOAJ
description Voltage instability is a serious condition that can occur in a power system. An imbalance in reactive power, inadequate utilization of voltage control devices, loss of a component or an abrupt rise in load demand can cause this entire disturbance which leads a system to blackout, either partial or complete. In order to avoid the condition of voltage collapse, we need to predict the state of buses in the system so that we can prevent the occurrence of major outages. This research puts forward two methods for voltage collapse prediction. The first one is to compute a new line stability index (NLSI_1) through an artificial neural network, and the other one is to present a normalized power change index (NPCI) for the prediction. These indices are applied and examined on the IEEE-14 bus system; they check the state of the buses and tell us about the stability of the system. A detailed methodology and explanation are given in the following sections. According to the neural network outcomes, the normalized power change index (NPCI) proves to be more accurate than NLSI_1 for the test system.
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spelling doaj.art-2f4f7933600d42c38290b83727e6c93d2023-12-22T14:07:06ZengMDPI AGEngineering Proceedings2673-45912023-09-014612410.3390/engproc2023046024Voltage Collapse Prediction Using Artificial Neural NetworkAtiqa Asif0Ayesha Ijaz1Ayesha Urooj2Taskeen Khan3Abdullah Munir4Department of Electrical Engineering, N.E.D University of Engineering & Technology, Karachi 75270, PakistanDepartment of Electrical Engineering, N.E.D University of Engineering & Technology, Karachi 75270, PakistanDepartment of Electrical Engineering, N.E.D University of Engineering & Technology, Karachi 75270, PakistanDepartment of Electrical Engineering, N.E.D University of Engineering & Technology, Karachi 75270, PakistanDepartment of Electrical Engineering, N.E.D University of Engineering & Technology, Karachi 75270, PakistanVoltage instability is a serious condition that can occur in a power system. An imbalance in reactive power, inadequate utilization of voltage control devices, loss of a component or an abrupt rise in load demand can cause this entire disturbance which leads a system to blackout, either partial or complete. In order to avoid the condition of voltage collapse, we need to predict the state of buses in the system so that we can prevent the occurrence of major outages. This research puts forward two methods for voltage collapse prediction. The first one is to compute a new line stability index (NLSI_1) through an artificial neural network, and the other one is to present a normalized power change index (NPCI) for the prediction. These indices are applied and examined on the IEEE-14 bus system; they check the state of the buses and tell us about the stability of the system. A detailed methodology and explanation are given in the following sections. According to the neural network outcomes, the normalized power change index (NPCI) proves to be more accurate than NLSI_1 for the test system.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4591/46/1/24artificial neural networkvoltage stability indicesvoltage collapse
spellingShingle Atiqa Asif
Ayesha Ijaz
Ayesha Urooj
Taskeen Khan
Abdullah Munir
Voltage Collapse Prediction Using Artificial Neural Network
Engineering Proceedings
artificial neural network
voltage stability indices
voltage collapse
title Voltage Collapse Prediction Using Artificial Neural Network
title_full Voltage Collapse Prediction Using Artificial Neural Network
title_fullStr Voltage Collapse Prediction Using Artificial Neural Network
title_full_unstemmed Voltage Collapse Prediction Using Artificial Neural Network
title_short Voltage Collapse Prediction Using Artificial Neural Network
title_sort voltage collapse prediction using artificial neural network
topic artificial neural network
voltage stability indices
voltage collapse
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4591/46/1/24
work_keys_str_mv AT atiqaasif voltagecollapsepredictionusingartificialneuralnetwork
AT ayeshaijaz voltagecollapsepredictionusingartificialneuralnetwork
AT ayeshaurooj voltagecollapsepredictionusingartificialneuralnetwork
AT taskeenkhan voltagecollapsepredictionusingartificialneuralnetwork
AT abdullahmunir voltagecollapsepredictionusingartificialneuralnetwork