Giant lung bulla as a late-onset complication of mild SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia

A 49-year-old Caucasian man was admitted to the Emergency Department for shortness of breath and cough. CT imaging showed bilateral a mild COVID-19 related pneumonia. He was hospitalized in the low-intensity COVID-19 unit where he received O2 therapy and oral corticosteroids (CS). Three weeks after...

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Main Authors: Matteo Petroncini, Leonardo Valentini, Piergiorgio Solli, Pietro Bertoglio
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PAGEPress Publications 2023-09-01
Series:Monaldi Archives for Chest Disease
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.monaldi-archives.org/index.php/macd/article/view/2559
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author Matteo Petroncini
Leonardo Valentini
Piergiorgio Solli
Pietro Bertoglio
author_facet Matteo Petroncini
Leonardo Valentini
Piergiorgio Solli
Pietro Bertoglio
author_sort Matteo Petroncini
collection DOAJ
description A 49-year-old Caucasian man was admitted to the Emergency Department for shortness of breath and cough. CT imaging showed bilateral a mild COVID-19 related pneumonia. He was hospitalized in the low-intensity COVID-19 unit where he received O2 therapy and oral corticosteroids (CS). Three weeks after discharge a high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) find a giant bulla of the inferior lobe. The bulla was resected by video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) and the patient recovered completely. In our patient, it is reasonable to suspect that the development of the bulla is a result of SARS-CoV-2 infection, since no bulla was observed in the first HRCT two months before. SARS-CoV-2 related pneumonia may be responsible for lung remodeling due to diffuse alveolar damage and later interstitial myofibroblastic proliferation. Corticosteroids might have played a role in increasing SARS-CoV-2 dystrophic action. COVID-19 leads to pulmonary damages, which are still partially unknown and might result in development of bullae. In fit patient surgical treatment can be carried out safely.
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spelling doaj.art-2f5831a38c25405a942a0441bea26d3e2023-09-27T18:46:33ZengPAGEPress PublicationsMonaldi Archives for Chest Disease1122-06432532-52642023-09-0110.4081/monaldi.2023.2559Giant lung bulla as a late-onset complication of mild SARS-CoV-2 pneumoniaMatteo Petroncini0Leonardo Valentini1Piergiorgio Solli2Pietro Bertoglio3Division of Thoracic Surgery, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliera-Universitaria di BolognaDivision of Thoracic Surgery, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliera-Universitaria di BolognaDivision of Thoracic Surgery, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliera-Universitaria di BolognaDivision of Thoracic Surgery, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliera-Universitaria di Bologna A 49-year-old Caucasian man was admitted to the Emergency Department for shortness of breath and cough. CT imaging showed bilateral a mild COVID-19 related pneumonia. He was hospitalized in the low-intensity COVID-19 unit where he received O2 therapy and oral corticosteroids (CS). Three weeks after discharge a high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) find a giant bulla of the inferior lobe. The bulla was resected by video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) and the patient recovered completely. In our patient, it is reasonable to suspect that the development of the bulla is a result of SARS-CoV-2 infection, since no bulla was observed in the first HRCT two months before. SARS-CoV-2 related pneumonia may be responsible for lung remodeling due to diffuse alveolar damage and later interstitial myofibroblastic proliferation. Corticosteroids might have played a role in increasing SARS-CoV-2 dystrophic action. COVID-19 leads to pulmonary damages, which are still partially unknown and might result in development of bullae. In fit patient surgical treatment can be carried out safely. https://www.monaldi-archives.org/index.php/macd/article/view/2559Emphysemabullaeminimally invasive surgeryCOVID-19
spellingShingle Matteo Petroncini
Leonardo Valentini
Piergiorgio Solli
Pietro Bertoglio
Giant lung bulla as a late-onset complication of mild SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia
Monaldi Archives for Chest Disease
Emphysema
bullae
minimally invasive surgery
COVID-19
title Giant lung bulla as a late-onset complication of mild SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia
title_full Giant lung bulla as a late-onset complication of mild SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia
title_fullStr Giant lung bulla as a late-onset complication of mild SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia
title_full_unstemmed Giant lung bulla as a late-onset complication of mild SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia
title_short Giant lung bulla as a late-onset complication of mild SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia
title_sort giant lung bulla as a late onset complication of mild sars cov 2 pneumonia
topic Emphysema
bullae
minimally invasive surgery
COVID-19
url https://www.monaldi-archives.org/index.php/macd/article/view/2559
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AT piergiorgiosolli giantlungbullaasalateonsetcomplicationofmildsarscov2pneumonia
AT pietrobertoglio giantlungbullaasalateonsetcomplicationofmildsarscov2pneumonia