Nationwide Survey of Patient Knowledge and Attitudes towards Human Experimentation Using Stem Cells or Bee Venom Acupuncture for Parkinson’s Disease

ObjectiveStem cell treatment is a well-recognized experimental treatment among patients with Parkinson’s disease (PD), for which there are high expectations of a positive impact. Acupuncture with bee venom is one of the most popular complementary and alternative treatments for PD. Patient knowledge...

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Main Authors: Sun Ju Chung, Seong Beom Koh, Young-Su Ju, Jae Woo Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Movement Disorder Society 2014-10-01
Series:Journal of Movement Disorders
Subjects:
Online Access:http://e-jmd.org/upload/jmd-7-2-84.pdf
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author Sun Ju Chung
Seong Beom Koh
Young-Su Ju
Jae Woo Kim
author_facet Sun Ju Chung
Seong Beom Koh
Young-Su Ju
Jae Woo Kim
author_sort Sun Ju Chung
collection DOAJ
description ObjectiveStem cell treatment is a well-recognized experimental treatment among patients with Parkinson’s disease (PD), for which there are high expectations of a positive impact. Acupuncture with bee venom is one of the most popular complementary and alternative treatments for PD. Patient knowledge and attitudes towards these experimental treatments are unknown. MethodsUsing a 12-item questionnaire, a nationwide survey was conducted of 963 PD patients and 267 caregivers in 44 Korean Movement Disorders Society member hospitals from April 2013 to June 2013. The survey was performed by trained interviewers using conventional methods. ResultsRegarding questions on experimental treatments using stem cells or bee venom acupuncture, 5.1–17.7% of PD patients answered questions on safety, efficacy, and evidence-based practice incorrectly; however, more than half responded that they did not know the correct answer. Although safety and efficacy have not been established, 55.5% of PD patients responded that they were willing to receive stem cell treatment. With regard to participating in experimental treatments, there was a strong correlation between stem cell treatment and bee venom acupuncture (p < 0.0001, odds ratio = 5.226, 95% confidence interval 3.919–6.969). Younger age, higher education, and a longer duration of PD were all associated with a correct understanding of experimental treatments. ConclusionsOur data suggest that relatively few PD patients correctly understand the safety and efficacy of experimental treatments and that PD patients are greatly interested in new treatments. We hope that our data will be used to educate or to plan educational programs for PD patients and caregivers.
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spelling doaj.art-2f5923b8a89b46cc89f13e0352ac80b02023-08-02T06:17:08ZengKorean Movement Disorder SocietyJournal of Movement Disorders2005-940X2093-49392014-10-0172849110.14802/jmd.14012118Nationwide Survey of Patient Knowledge and Attitudes towards Human Experimentation Using Stem Cells or Bee Venom Acupuncture for Parkinson’s DiseaseSun Ju Chung0Seong Beom Koh1Young-Su Ju2Jae Woo Kim3 Department of Neurology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea Department of Neurology, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea Department of Occupational & Environmental Medicine, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital, Anyang, Korea Department of Neurology, Dong-A University School of Medicine, Busan, KoreaObjectiveStem cell treatment is a well-recognized experimental treatment among patients with Parkinson’s disease (PD), for which there are high expectations of a positive impact. Acupuncture with bee venom is one of the most popular complementary and alternative treatments for PD. Patient knowledge and attitudes towards these experimental treatments are unknown. MethodsUsing a 12-item questionnaire, a nationwide survey was conducted of 963 PD patients and 267 caregivers in 44 Korean Movement Disorders Society member hospitals from April 2013 to June 2013. The survey was performed by trained interviewers using conventional methods. ResultsRegarding questions on experimental treatments using stem cells or bee venom acupuncture, 5.1–17.7% of PD patients answered questions on safety, efficacy, and evidence-based practice incorrectly; however, more than half responded that they did not know the correct answer. Although safety and efficacy have not been established, 55.5% of PD patients responded that they were willing to receive stem cell treatment. With regard to participating in experimental treatments, there was a strong correlation between stem cell treatment and bee venom acupuncture (p < 0.0001, odds ratio = 5.226, 95% confidence interval 3.919–6.969). Younger age, higher education, and a longer duration of PD were all associated with a correct understanding of experimental treatments. ConclusionsOur data suggest that relatively few PD patients correctly understand the safety and efficacy of experimental treatments and that PD patients are greatly interested in new treatments. We hope that our data will be used to educate or to plan educational programs for PD patients and caregivers.http://e-jmd.org/upload/jmd-7-2-84.pdfParkinson’s diseaseSurveyExperimental treatmentStem cellComplementary alternative medicine
spellingShingle Sun Ju Chung
Seong Beom Koh
Young-Su Ju
Jae Woo Kim
Nationwide Survey of Patient Knowledge and Attitudes towards Human Experimentation Using Stem Cells or Bee Venom Acupuncture for Parkinson’s Disease
Journal of Movement Disorders
Parkinson’s disease
Survey
Experimental treatment
Stem cell
Complementary alternative medicine
title Nationwide Survey of Patient Knowledge and Attitudes towards Human Experimentation Using Stem Cells or Bee Venom Acupuncture for Parkinson’s Disease
title_full Nationwide Survey of Patient Knowledge and Attitudes towards Human Experimentation Using Stem Cells or Bee Venom Acupuncture for Parkinson’s Disease
title_fullStr Nationwide Survey of Patient Knowledge and Attitudes towards Human Experimentation Using Stem Cells or Bee Venom Acupuncture for Parkinson’s Disease
title_full_unstemmed Nationwide Survey of Patient Knowledge and Attitudes towards Human Experimentation Using Stem Cells or Bee Venom Acupuncture for Parkinson’s Disease
title_short Nationwide Survey of Patient Knowledge and Attitudes towards Human Experimentation Using Stem Cells or Bee Venom Acupuncture for Parkinson’s Disease
title_sort nationwide survey of patient knowledge and attitudes towards human experimentation using stem cells or bee venom acupuncture for parkinson s disease
topic Parkinson’s disease
Survey
Experimental treatment
Stem cell
Complementary alternative medicine
url http://e-jmd.org/upload/jmd-7-2-84.pdf
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