Investigation on the Emission Characteristics with a Wet-Type Exhaust Gas Cleaning System for Marine Diesel Engine Application

Global air pollution regulations are becoming stricter for large diesel engines powering automobiles and ships. In the automotive sector, Euro 4 regulations came into force in January 2013 in accordance with European Union (EU) emission standards for heavy-duty diesel engines and are based on steady...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Younghyun Ryu, Taewoo Kim, Jungsik Kim, Jeonggil Nam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-10-01
Series:Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/8/11/850
Description
Summary:Global air pollution regulations are becoming stricter for large diesel engines powering automobiles and ships. In the automotive sector, Euro 4 regulations came into force in January 2013 in accordance with European Union (EU) emission standards for heavy-duty diesel engines and are based on steady-state testing. In the marine sector, the International Maritime Organization(IMO) Maritime Environment Protection Committee(MEPC) is a group of experts who discuss all problems related to the prevention and control of marine pollution from ships, such as efforts to reduce ozone-depleting substances and greenhouse gas emissions. To reduce the harmful emissions from marine diesel engines, a wet-type exhaust gas cleaning system was developed in this study. As a test, seawater, electrolyzed water, and sodium hydroxide were sequentially injected into the exhaust gas. SO<sub>2</sub> was reduced by 98.7–99.6% with seawater injection, NOx by 43.2–48.9% with electrolyzed water injection, and CO<sub>2</sub> by 28.0–33.3% with sodium hydroxide injection.
ISSN:2077-1312