Synthesis, structural and thermal characterization of silica glasses containing BaO, SrO and ZnO oxides

Alternatives to lead crystal glass were initially selected from CD-ROM ‘interglad’ data, and then elaborated. These samples have properties closer to those of conventional lead crystal, are completely lead free. In this study, vitrifiable mixtures based on silicon, barium, strontium and zinc oxides...

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Main Authors: Kamel Atamnia, Soufyane Satha, Hamid Satha, Maurice François Gonon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2020-01-01
Series:Materials Research Express
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/abd33c
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author Kamel Atamnia
Soufyane Satha
Hamid Satha
Maurice François Gonon
author_facet Kamel Atamnia
Soufyane Satha
Hamid Satha
Maurice François Gonon
author_sort Kamel Atamnia
collection DOAJ
description Alternatives to lead crystal glass were initially selected from CD-ROM ‘interglad’ data, and then elaborated. These samples have properties closer to those of conventional lead crystal, are completely lead free. In this study, vitrifiable mixtures based on silicon, barium, strontium and zinc oxides were melted at 1450 °C, annealed at 580 °C, and characterized by x-ray diffraction, infrared spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy and Calorimetric Thermal Analysis (DSC). X-ray diffraction confirms the amorphous character of all investigated glasses. The vibration bands are identified by infrared and Raman spectroscopy. These results highlight the influence of glass composition on structural properties. The glass transition temperatures (T _g ) were determined by differential scanning calorimetric analysis (DSC). The obtained results vary from 546.8 °C to 632.6 °C, confirming the effect of the composition on the thermal properties.
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spelling doaj.art-2f5dad3b9ff345b59e118e43acc73a3e2023-08-09T15:55:30ZengIOP PublishingMaterials Research Express2053-15912020-01-018101520110.1088/2053-1591/abd33cSynthesis, structural and thermal characterization of silica glasses containing BaO, SrO and ZnO oxidesKamel Atamnia0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9670-5643Soufyane Satha1Hamid Satha2Maurice François Gonon3Département de Génie des Procédés, Université Mohammed Seddik Benyahia , Jijel, Algérie; Laboratoire LSPN, Université 8 mai 1945 Guelma, BP 401, Guelma 24000, AlgeriaLaboratoire LSPN, Université 8 mai 1945 Guelma, BP 401, Guelma 24000, AlgeriaLaboratoire LSPN, Université 8 mai 1945 Guelma, BP 401, Guelma 24000, AlgeriaResearch Institute for Materials Science and Engineering, University of Mons , 56, rue de l’Epargne, 7000 Mons, BelgiumAlternatives to lead crystal glass were initially selected from CD-ROM ‘interglad’ data, and then elaborated. These samples have properties closer to those of conventional lead crystal, are completely lead free. In this study, vitrifiable mixtures based on silicon, barium, strontium and zinc oxides were melted at 1450 °C, annealed at 580 °C, and characterized by x-ray diffraction, infrared spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy and Calorimetric Thermal Analysis (DSC). X-ray diffraction confirms the amorphous character of all investigated glasses. The vibration bands are identified by infrared and Raman spectroscopy. These results highlight the influence of glass composition on structural properties. The glass transition temperatures (T _g ) were determined by differential scanning calorimetric analysis (DSC). The obtained results vary from 546.8 °C to 632.6 °C, confirming the effect of the composition on the thermal properties.https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/abd33cglassglass transition temperatures (Tg)network modifier oxidesdifferential scanning calorimetric analysis (DSC)
spellingShingle Kamel Atamnia
Soufyane Satha
Hamid Satha
Maurice François Gonon
Synthesis, structural and thermal characterization of silica glasses containing BaO, SrO and ZnO oxides
Materials Research Express
glass
glass transition temperatures (Tg)
network modifier oxides
differential scanning calorimetric analysis (DSC)
title Synthesis, structural and thermal characterization of silica glasses containing BaO, SrO and ZnO oxides
title_full Synthesis, structural and thermal characterization of silica glasses containing BaO, SrO and ZnO oxides
title_fullStr Synthesis, structural and thermal characterization of silica glasses containing BaO, SrO and ZnO oxides
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis, structural and thermal characterization of silica glasses containing BaO, SrO and ZnO oxides
title_short Synthesis, structural and thermal characterization of silica glasses containing BaO, SrO and ZnO oxides
title_sort synthesis structural and thermal characterization of silica glasses containing bao sro and zno oxides
topic glass
glass transition temperatures (Tg)
network modifier oxides
differential scanning calorimetric analysis (DSC)
url https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/abd33c
work_keys_str_mv AT kamelatamnia synthesisstructuralandthermalcharacterizationofsilicaglassescontainingbaosroandznooxides
AT soufyanesatha synthesisstructuralandthermalcharacterizationofsilicaglassescontainingbaosroandznooxides
AT hamidsatha synthesisstructuralandthermalcharacterizationofsilicaglassescontainingbaosroandznooxides
AT mauricefrancoisgonon synthesisstructuralandthermalcharacterizationofsilicaglassescontainingbaosroandznooxides