Tackling the SARS-CoV-2 main protease using hybrid derivatives of 1,5-disubstituted tetrazole-1,2,3-triazoles: an in silico assay

In regard to the actual public health global emergency and, based on the state of the art about the ways to inhibit the SARS-CoV-2 treating the COVID19, a family of 1,5-disubstituted tetrazole-1,2,3-triazoles, previously synthesized, have been evaluated through in silico assays against the main prot...

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Main Authors: Carlos J. Cortés-García, Luis Chacón-García, Jorge Emmanuel Mejía-Benavides, Erik Díaz-Cervantes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PeerJ Inc. 2020-06-01
Series:PeerJ Physical Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://peerj.com/articles/pchem-10.pdf
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author Carlos J. Cortés-García
Luis Chacón-García
Jorge Emmanuel Mejía-Benavides
Erik Díaz-Cervantes
author_facet Carlos J. Cortés-García
Luis Chacón-García
Jorge Emmanuel Mejía-Benavides
Erik Díaz-Cervantes
author_sort Carlos J. Cortés-García
collection DOAJ
description In regard to the actual public health global emergency and, based on the state of the art about the ways to inhibit the SARS-CoV-2 treating the COVID19, a family of 1,5-disubstituted tetrazole-1,2,3-triazoles, previously synthesized, have been evaluated through in silico assays against the main protease of the mentioned virus (CoV-2-MPro). The results show that three of these compounds present a more favorable interaction with the selected target than the co-crystallized molecule, which is a peptide-like derivative. It was also found that also hydrophobic interactions play a key role in the ligand-target molecular couplings, due to the higher hydrophobic surfaces into the active site. Finally, a pharmacophore model has been proposed based on the results below, and a family of 1,5-DT derivatives has been designed and tested with the same methods employed in this work. It was concluded that the compound with the isatin as a substituent (P8) present the higher ligand-target interaction, which makes this a strong drug candidate against COVID19, due can inhibit the CoV-2-MPro protein.
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spelling doaj.art-2f6077e05b344fe28361e8e0ee153ad72022-12-22T00:52:44ZengPeerJ Inc.PeerJ Physical Chemistry2689-77332020-06-012e1010.7717/peerj-pchem.10Tackling the SARS-CoV-2 main protease using hybrid derivatives of 1,5-disubstituted tetrazole-1,2,3-triazoles: an in silico assayCarlos J. Cortés-García0Luis Chacón-García1Jorge Emmanuel Mejía-Benavides2Erik Díaz-Cervantes3Laboratorio de Diseño Molecular, Instituto de Investigaciones Químico-Biológicas, Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolás de Hidalgo, Morelia, Michoacán, MéxicoLaboratorio de Diseño Molecular, Instituto de Investigaciones Químico-Biológicas, Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolás de Hidalgo, Morelia, Michoacán, MéxicoDepartamento de Enfermería y Obstetricia, Centro Interdisciplinario del Noreste (CINUG), Universidad de Guanajuato, Tierra Blanca, Guanajuato, MéxicoDepartamento de Alimentos, Centro Interdisciplinario del Noreste (CINUG), Universidad de Guanajuato, Tierra Blanca, Guanajuato, MéxicoIn regard to the actual public health global emergency and, based on the state of the art about the ways to inhibit the SARS-CoV-2 treating the COVID19, a family of 1,5-disubstituted tetrazole-1,2,3-triazoles, previously synthesized, have been evaluated through in silico assays against the main protease of the mentioned virus (CoV-2-MPro). The results show that three of these compounds present a more favorable interaction with the selected target than the co-crystallized molecule, which is a peptide-like derivative. It was also found that also hydrophobic interactions play a key role in the ligand-target molecular couplings, due to the higher hydrophobic surfaces into the active site. Finally, a pharmacophore model has been proposed based on the results below, and a family of 1,5-DT derivatives has been designed and tested with the same methods employed in this work. It was concluded that the compound with the isatin as a substituent (P8) present the higher ligand-target interaction, which makes this a strong drug candidate against COVID19, due can inhibit the CoV-2-MPro protein.https://peerj.com/articles/pchem-10.pdfSARS-CoV-2COVID191,5-disubstituted-tetrazole-1,2,3-triazolesCoV-2-MProDocking-assaysPharmacophore-model
spellingShingle Carlos J. Cortés-García
Luis Chacón-García
Jorge Emmanuel Mejía-Benavides
Erik Díaz-Cervantes
Tackling the SARS-CoV-2 main protease using hybrid derivatives of 1,5-disubstituted tetrazole-1,2,3-triazoles: an in silico assay
PeerJ Physical Chemistry
SARS-CoV-2
COVID19
1,5-disubstituted-tetrazole-1,2,3-triazoles
CoV-2-MPro
Docking-assays
Pharmacophore-model
title Tackling the SARS-CoV-2 main protease using hybrid derivatives of 1,5-disubstituted tetrazole-1,2,3-triazoles: an in silico assay
title_full Tackling the SARS-CoV-2 main protease using hybrid derivatives of 1,5-disubstituted tetrazole-1,2,3-triazoles: an in silico assay
title_fullStr Tackling the SARS-CoV-2 main protease using hybrid derivatives of 1,5-disubstituted tetrazole-1,2,3-triazoles: an in silico assay
title_full_unstemmed Tackling the SARS-CoV-2 main protease using hybrid derivatives of 1,5-disubstituted tetrazole-1,2,3-triazoles: an in silico assay
title_short Tackling the SARS-CoV-2 main protease using hybrid derivatives of 1,5-disubstituted tetrazole-1,2,3-triazoles: an in silico assay
title_sort tackling the sars cov 2 main protease using hybrid derivatives of 1 5 disubstituted tetrazole 1 2 3 triazoles an in silico assay
topic SARS-CoV-2
COVID19
1,5-disubstituted-tetrazole-1,2,3-triazoles
CoV-2-MPro
Docking-assays
Pharmacophore-model
url https://peerj.com/articles/pchem-10.pdf
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