Microplastic in The Bali Strait : Comparison of Two Sampling Methods
Two methods of microplastics sampling in the Bali Strait, manta net (250 µm mesh size) and plankton net (20 µm mesh size), were compared. The difference in the mesh sizes could result in the difference of the microplastics found. Water samples from both sampling tools were analyzed with filtration a...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Diponegoro University; Association of Indonesian Coastal Management Experts
2019-12-01
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| Series: | Ilmu Kelautan |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/ijms/article/view/21160 |
| _version_ | 1819129386991878144 |
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| author | Defri Yona Zefanya Nandaningtyas Bernads Daniel Marolop Siagian Syarifah Hikmah Julinda Sari Agung Yunanto Feni Iranawati Mochamad Arif Zainul Fuad Junika Chintia Ayu Putri Mela Dita Maharani |
| author_facet | Defri Yona Zefanya Nandaningtyas Bernads Daniel Marolop Siagian Syarifah Hikmah Julinda Sari Agung Yunanto Feni Iranawati Mochamad Arif Zainul Fuad Junika Chintia Ayu Putri Mela Dita Maharani |
| author_sort | Defri Yona |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Two methods of microplastics sampling in the Bali Strait, manta net (250 µm mesh size) and plankton net (20 µm mesh size), were compared. The difference in the mesh sizes could result in the difference of the microplastics found. Water samples from both sampling tools were analyzed with filtration and all organic materials were removed using Hydrogen Peroxide. Natrium chloride (NaCl) was used to further separate microplastics and organic materials based on its density. The result identified three types of microplastics found in Bali Strait: fibers, films and fragments with total abundances of microplastics were 32.48 x 102 particles.m-3 and 16.33 x 102 particles.m-3using manta net and plankton net, respectively. These results indicated that the numbers of microplastics per cubic metres was higher using manta net sampling tool compared to plankton net. This may likely caused by the smaller size of the mesh used and also the sampling area covered using manta net. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-22T08:42:54Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-2f617e6e8051405caf466995355c22e5 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0853-7291 2406-7598 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-22T08:42:54Z |
| publishDate | 2019-12-01 |
| publisher | Diponegoro University; Association of Indonesian Coastal Management Experts |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Ilmu Kelautan |
| spelling | doaj.art-2f617e6e8051405caf466995355c22e52022-12-21T18:32:11ZengDiponegoro University; Association of Indonesian Coastal Management ExpertsIlmu Kelautan0853-72912406-75982019-12-0124415315810.14710/ik.ijms.24.4.153-15815993Microplastic in The Bali Strait : Comparison of Two Sampling MethodsDefri Yona0Zefanya Nandaningtyas1Bernads Daniel Marolop Siagian2Syarifah Hikmah Julinda Sari3Agung Yunanto4Feni Iranawati5Mochamad Arif Zainul Fuad6Junika Chintia Ayu Putri7Mela Dita Maharani8Marine Science Department, Fisheries and Marine Sciences Faculty, Brawijaya University, IndonesiaMarine Science Department, Fisheries and Marine Sciences Faculty, Brawijaya University, IndonesiaMarine Science Department, Fisheries and Marine Sciences Faculty, Brawijaya University, IndonesiaMarine Science Department, Fisheries and Marine Sciences Faculty, Brawijaya University, IndonesiaInstitute for Marine Research and Observation, IndonesiaMarine Science Department, Fisheries and Marine Sciences Faculty, Brawijaya University, IndonesiaMarine Science Department, Fisheries and Marine Sciences Faculty, Brawijaya University, IndonesiaMarine Resources Exploration and Management Research Group, Fisheries and Marine Sciences Faculty, Brawijaya University, IndonesiaMarine Resources Exploration and Management Research Group, Fisheries and Marine Sciences Faculty, Brawijaya University, IndonesiaTwo methods of microplastics sampling in the Bali Strait, manta net (250 µm mesh size) and plankton net (20 µm mesh size), were compared. The difference in the mesh sizes could result in the difference of the microplastics found. Water samples from both sampling tools were analyzed with filtration and all organic materials were removed using Hydrogen Peroxide. Natrium chloride (NaCl) was used to further separate microplastics and organic materials based on its density. The result identified three types of microplastics found in Bali Strait: fibers, films and fragments with total abundances of microplastics were 32.48 x 102 particles.m-3 and 16.33 x 102 particles.m-3using manta net and plankton net, respectively. These results indicated that the numbers of microplastics per cubic metres was higher using manta net sampling tool compared to plankton net. This may likely caused by the smaller size of the mesh used and also the sampling area covered using manta net.https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/ijms/article/view/21160microplasticsmarine debrismanta netplankton netbali strait |
| spellingShingle | Defri Yona Zefanya Nandaningtyas Bernads Daniel Marolop Siagian Syarifah Hikmah Julinda Sari Agung Yunanto Feni Iranawati Mochamad Arif Zainul Fuad Junika Chintia Ayu Putri Mela Dita Maharani Microplastic in The Bali Strait : Comparison of Two Sampling Methods Ilmu Kelautan microplastics marine debris manta net plankton net bali strait |
| title | Microplastic in The Bali Strait : Comparison of Two Sampling Methods |
| title_full | Microplastic in The Bali Strait : Comparison of Two Sampling Methods |
| title_fullStr | Microplastic in The Bali Strait : Comparison of Two Sampling Methods |
| title_full_unstemmed | Microplastic in The Bali Strait : Comparison of Two Sampling Methods |
| title_short | Microplastic in The Bali Strait : Comparison of Two Sampling Methods |
| title_sort | microplastic in the bali strait comparison of two sampling methods |
| topic | microplastics marine debris manta net plankton net bali strait |
| url | https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/ijms/article/view/21160 |
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