Employment Factors Associated With Long Working Hours in France

The objectives of the study were to explore the employment factors associated with long working hours, known as a risk factor for various health outcomes. The study relied on the national representative data of the 2013 French working conditions survey and a study sample of 23,378 full-time employee...

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Main Authors: Isabelle Niedhammer, Elodie Pineau, Sandrine Bertrais
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-12-01
Series:Safety and Health at Work
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2093791123000513
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author Isabelle Niedhammer
Elodie Pineau
Sandrine Bertrais
author_facet Isabelle Niedhammer
Elodie Pineau
Sandrine Bertrais
author_sort Isabelle Niedhammer
collection DOAJ
description The objectives of the study were to explore the employment factors associated with long working hours, known as a risk factor for various health outcomes. The study relied on the national representative data of the 2013 French working conditions survey and a study sample of 23,378 full-time employees. Long working hours were defined by the threshold of 48 hours a week following the European Working Time Directive. The prevalence of long working hours was higher among men (13.5%) than among women (8.5%). Employees of the private sector, with permanent work contract, in small companies, and men in the services had a higher prevalence of exposure. This prevalence increased with educational and occupational levels. Our findings may help decision-makers to define preventive strategies. More research is needed to improve our knowledge of the employment factors associated with long working hours, as there may be strong differences between countries.
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spelling doaj.art-2f61ad60ef3d4f3d9268206b7183326b2023-12-29T04:45:08ZengElsevierSafety and Health at Work2093-79112023-12-01144483487Employment Factors Associated With Long Working Hours in FranceIsabelle Niedhammer0Elodie Pineau1Sandrine Bertrais2Corresponding author. INSERM U1085 – IRSET - Equipe ESTER, Faculté de Médecine - Université d’Angers, 28 rue Roger Amsler, CS 74521, 49045 Angers, Cedex 01, France.; INSERM, Univ Angers, Univ Rennes, EHESP, Irset (Institut de recherche en santé, environnement et travail) - UMR_S 1085, ESTER Team, Angers, FranceINSERM, Univ Angers, Univ Rennes, EHESP, Irset (Institut de recherche en santé, environnement et travail) - UMR_S 1085, ESTER Team, Angers, FranceINSERM, Univ Angers, Univ Rennes, EHESP, Irset (Institut de recherche en santé, environnement et travail) - UMR_S 1085, ESTER Team, Angers, FranceThe objectives of the study were to explore the employment factors associated with long working hours, known as a risk factor for various health outcomes. The study relied on the national representative data of the 2013 French working conditions survey and a study sample of 23,378 full-time employees. Long working hours were defined by the threshold of 48 hours a week following the European Working Time Directive. The prevalence of long working hours was higher among men (13.5%) than among women (8.5%). Employees of the private sector, with permanent work contract, in small companies, and men in the services had a higher prevalence of exposure. This prevalence increased with educational and occupational levels. Our findings may help decision-makers to define preventive strategies. More research is needed to improve our knowledge of the employment factors associated with long working hours, as there may be strong differences between countries.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2093791123000513EmployeesGenderLong working hoursOccupationSectorWork contract
spellingShingle Isabelle Niedhammer
Elodie Pineau
Sandrine Bertrais
Employment Factors Associated With Long Working Hours in France
Safety and Health at Work
Employees
Gender
Long working hours
Occupation
Sector
Work contract
title Employment Factors Associated With Long Working Hours in France
title_full Employment Factors Associated With Long Working Hours in France
title_fullStr Employment Factors Associated With Long Working Hours in France
title_full_unstemmed Employment Factors Associated With Long Working Hours in France
title_short Employment Factors Associated With Long Working Hours in France
title_sort employment factors associated with long working hours in france
topic Employees
Gender
Long working hours
Occupation
Sector
Work contract
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2093791123000513
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