Highly sensitive active-powering pressure sensor enabled by integration of double-rough surface hydrogel and flexible batteries

Abstract A conductive, elastic, and biocompatible hybrid network hydrogel was prepared by cross-linking of locust bean gum, polyvinyl alcohol, and carbon nanotubes, yielding a rough top surface and smooth bottom surface. The merging of the two pieces of hydrogel flat face to flat face forms a highly...

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Main Authors: Yuan Huang, Binbin Liu, Wenyue Zhang, Gangrui Qu, Shunyu Jin, Xianbo Li, Zanxiang Nie, Hang Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2022-11-01
Series:npj Flexible Electronics
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41528-022-00226-z
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author Yuan Huang
Binbin Liu
Wenyue Zhang
Gangrui Qu
Shunyu Jin
Xianbo Li
Zanxiang Nie
Hang Zhou
author_facet Yuan Huang
Binbin Liu
Wenyue Zhang
Gangrui Qu
Shunyu Jin
Xianbo Li
Zanxiang Nie
Hang Zhou
author_sort Yuan Huang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract A conductive, elastic, and biocompatible hybrid network hydrogel was prepared by cross-linking of locust bean gum, polyvinyl alcohol, and carbon nanotubes, yielding a rough top surface and smooth bottom surface. The merging of the two pieces of hydrogel flat face to flat face forms a highly elastic hydrogel with double-rough surfaces. A piezoresistive sensor assembled with the double-rough surface hydrogel sandwiched between two carbon cloth electrodes exhibits a high sensitivity (20.5 kPa-1, 0-1kPa), a broad detection range (0.1–100 kPa) and a reliable response for 1000 cycles. The rough contact area between the hydrogels and the carbon cloth is found critical in achieving ultra-high sensitivities in the low-pressure range. Moreover, further monolithic integration of the sensor with a flexible solid-state zinc ion battery ensures the self-powering of the sensor for various human motions detection applications.
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spelling doaj.art-2f63cbcaef044659b1462c2a772158e12022-12-22T02:30:58ZengNature Portfolionpj Flexible Electronics2397-46212022-11-01611910.1038/s41528-022-00226-zHighly sensitive active-powering pressure sensor enabled by integration of double-rough surface hydrogel and flexible batteriesYuan Huang0Binbin Liu1Wenyue Zhang2Gangrui Qu3Shunyu Jin4Xianbo Li5Zanxiang Nie6Hang Zhou7School of Microelectronics Science and Technology, Sun Yat-Sen UniversitySchool of Electronic and Computer Engineering, Peking University Shenzhen Graduate SchoolSchool of Electronics and Information Technology, Sun Yat-Sen UniversitySchool of Electronic and Computer Engineering, Peking University Shenzhen Graduate SchoolHefei National Research Center for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, University of Science and Technology of ChinaSchool of Electronics and Information Technology, Sun Yat-Sen UniversityZinergy Shenzhen Ltd.School of Electronic and Computer Engineering, Peking University Shenzhen Graduate SchoolAbstract A conductive, elastic, and biocompatible hybrid network hydrogel was prepared by cross-linking of locust bean gum, polyvinyl alcohol, and carbon nanotubes, yielding a rough top surface and smooth bottom surface. The merging of the two pieces of hydrogel flat face to flat face forms a highly elastic hydrogel with double-rough surfaces. A piezoresistive sensor assembled with the double-rough surface hydrogel sandwiched between two carbon cloth electrodes exhibits a high sensitivity (20.5 kPa-1, 0-1kPa), a broad detection range (0.1–100 kPa) and a reliable response for 1000 cycles. The rough contact area between the hydrogels and the carbon cloth is found critical in achieving ultra-high sensitivities in the low-pressure range. Moreover, further monolithic integration of the sensor with a flexible solid-state zinc ion battery ensures the self-powering of the sensor for various human motions detection applications.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41528-022-00226-z
spellingShingle Yuan Huang
Binbin Liu
Wenyue Zhang
Gangrui Qu
Shunyu Jin
Xianbo Li
Zanxiang Nie
Hang Zhou
Highly sensitive active-powering pressure sensor enabled by integration of double-rough surface hydrogel and flexible batteries
npj Flexible Electronics
title Highly sensitive active-powering pressure sensor enabled by integration of double-rough surface hydrogel and flexible batteries
title_full Highly sensitive active-powering pressure sensor enabled by integration of double-rough surface hydrogel and flexible batteries
title_fullStr Highly sensitive active-powering pressure sensor enabled by integration of double-rough surface hydrogel and flexible batteries
title_full_unstemmed Highly sensitive active-powering pressure sensor enabled by integration of double-rough surface hydrogel and flexible batteries
title_short Highly sensitive active-powering pressure sensor enabled by integration of double-rough surface hydrogel and flexible batteries
title_sort highly sensitive active powering pressure sensor enabled by integration of double rough surface hydrogel and flexible batteries
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41528-022-00226-z
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