Study of auditory brainstem evoked response at varying frequencies in subclinical hypothyroid subjects

Background: Hearing deterioration in hypothyroid subject was documented by Kemp. Cristiane et al. reported delayed waves latency in subclinical hypothyroid subjects. Recording of auditory brain stem evoked response in subclinical hypothyroid subjects at 80 dB and varying frequencies has been done. M...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Indira Jha, Kabir Alam, Kaushal K Keshari, Niska Sinha, Tarun Kumar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2023-01-01
Series:Advanced Biomedical Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.advbiores.net/article.asp?issn=2277-9175;year=2023;volume=12;issue=1;spage=182;epage=182;aulast=Jha
_version_ 1797649490342051840
author Indira Jha
Kabir Alam
Kaushal K Keshari
Niska Sinha
Tarun Kumar
author_facet Indira Jha
Kabir Alam
Kaushal K Keshari
Niska Sinha
Tarun Kumar
author_sort Indira Jha
collection DOAJ
description Background: Hearing deterioration in hypothyroid subject was documented by Kemp. Cristiane et al. reported delayed waves latency in subclinical hypothyroid subjects. Recording of auditory brain stem evoked response in subclinical hypothyroid subjects at 80 dB and varying frequencies has been done. Materials and Methods: Case control study. Group 1, N = 30 control subjects, free T3, free T4, thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) within normal range. Group 2, N = 30 subclinical hypothyroid subjects, TSH was between 4.6-8 microIU/L. Student Unpaired t test was done. Those on epileptic, neuroleptics, depression, psychosis drugs, inflammatory, proliferative, traumatic ear disorder, smokers, on tobacco, COVID-19 positive subjects, altered sensorium, drug abuse, diabetes mellitus, neuropathy, hypertension, cardiac arrhythmia, family history of hearing disorder, and furosemide drug were excluded. Auditory brainstem evoked response (ABER) done. Results: Mean ± SD of Brainstem evoked response auditory (BERA) waves III, V, interpeak latencies at 80 dB, 2, 4,6 KHz reported delay and significant in subclinical hypothyroid group as compared to control. Conclusion: BERA study at 6 KHz and 80 dB detects central neuropathy earlier in subclinical hypothyroid patients.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T15:47:51Z
format Article
id doaj.art-2f684ca2eef44d70bb4771277045ac4a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2277-9175
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T15:47:51Z
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Advanced Biomedical Research
spelling doaj.art-2f684ca2eef44d70bb4771277045ac4a2023-10-26T05:43:17ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsAdvanced Biomedical Research2277-91752023-01-0112118218210.4103/abr.abr_418_22Study of auditory brainstem evoked response at varying frequencies in subclinical hypothyroid subjectsIndira JhaKabir AlamKaushal K KeshariNiska SinhaTarun KumarBackground: Hearing deterioration in hypothyroid subject was documented by Kemp. Cristiane et al. reported delayed waves latency in subclinical hypothyroid subjects. Recording of auditory brain stem evoked response in subclinical hypothyroid subjects at 80 dB and varying frequencies has been done. Materials and Methods: Case control study. Group 1, N = 30 control subjects, free T3, free T4, thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) within normal range. Group 2, N = 30 subclinical hypothyroid subjects, TSH was between 4.6-8 microIU/L. Student Unpaired t test was done. Those on epileptic, neuroleptics, depression, psychosis drugs, inflammatory, proliferative, traumatic ear disorder, smokers, on tobacco, COVID-19 positive subjects, altered sensorium, drug abuse, diabetes mellitus, neuropathy, hypertension, cardiac arrhythmia, family history of hearing disorder, and furosemide drug were excluded. Auditory brainstem evoked response (ABER) done. Results: Mean ± SD of Brainstem evoked response auditory (BERA) waves III, V, interpeak latencies at 80 dB, 2, 4,6 KHz reported delay and significant in subclinical hypothyroid group as compared to control. Conclusion: BERA study at 6 KHz and 80 dB detects central neuropathy earlier in subclinical hypothyroid patients.http://www.advbiores.net/article.asp?issn=2277-9175;year=2023;volume=12;issue=1;spage=182;epage=182;aulast=Jhabrainstem auditory evoked potentialhearing impairmentsubclinical hypothyroidthyroid stimulating hormone
spellingShingle Indira Jha
Kabir Alam
Kaushal K Keshari
Niska Sinha
Tarun Kumar
Study of auditory brainstem evoked response at varying frequencies in subclinical hypothyroid subjects
Advanced Biomedical Research
brainstem auditory evoked potential
hearing impairment
subclinical hypothyroid
thyroid stimulating hormone
title Study of auditory brainstem evoked response at varying frequencies in subclinical hypothyroid subjects
title_full Study of auditory brainstem evoked response at varying frequencies in subclinical hypothyroid subjects
title_fullStr Study of auditory brainstem evoked response at varying frequencies in subclinical hypothyroid subjects
title_full_unstemmed Study of auditory brainstem evoked response at varying frequencies in subclinical hypothyroid subjects
title_short Study of auditory brainstem evoked response at varying frequencies in subclinical hypothyroid subjects
title_sort study of auditory brainstem evoked response at varying frequencies in subclinical hypothyroid subjects
topic brainstem auditory evoked potential
hearing impairment
subclinical hypothyroid
thyroid stimulating hormone
url http://www.advbiores.net/article.asp?issn=2277-9175;year=2023;volume=12;issue=1;spage=182;epage=182;aulast=Jha
work_keys_str_mv AT indirajha studyofauditorybrainstemevokedresponseatvaryingfrequenciesinsubclinicalhypothyroidsubjects
AT kabiralam studyofauditorybrainstemevokedresponseatvaryingfrequenciesinsubclinicalhypothyroidsubjects
AT kaushalkkeshari studyofauditorybrainstemevokedresponseatvaryingfrequenciesinsubclinicalhypothyroidsubjects
AT niskasinha studyofauditorybrainstemevokedresponseatvaryingfrequenciesinsubclinicalhypothyroidsubjects
AT tarunkumar studyofauditorybrainstemevokedresponseatvaryingfrequenciesinsubclinicalhypothyroidsubjects