Performance of clinical features as predictor of streptococcal tonsillitis and macrolides resistance

Background: Streptococcus pyogenes is a significant pathogen that causes various types of human diseases which range from mild to fatal illness. This work was designed to assess the value of symptoms in the prediction of disease and macrolides resistance. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional hosp...

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Main Authors: Elnaim Bushra Ahmed, Elsir Ali Abu Groun, Babiker Saad Almugadam, Nadir Abuzeid
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2022-01-01
Series:Biomedical and Biotechnology Research Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.bmbtrj.org/article.asp?issn=2588-9834;year=2022;volume=6;issue=4;spage=515;epage=519;aulast=Ahmed
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author Elnaim Bushra Ahmed
Elsir Ali Abu Groun
Babiker Saad Almugadam
Nadir Abuzeid
author_facet Elnaim Bushra Ahmed
Elsir Ali Abu Groun
Babiker Saad Almugadam
Nadir Abuzeid
author_sort Elnaim Bushra Ahmed
collection DOAJ
description Background: Streptococcus pyogenes is a significant pathogen that causes various types of human diseases which range from mild to fatal illness. This work was designed to assess the value of symptoms in the prediction of disease and macrolides resistance. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional hospital-based study during 2020–2021 in Kosti Teaching Hospital (Kosti city, Sudan) to evaluate the link between symptoms with Group A Streptococcus (GAS) infection. Streptococcal tonsillitis was diagnosed by throat swabs culture, and macrolides resistance was detected by phenotypic and genotypic methods. Results: There was no significant variation in the mean of reported symptoms between gender and residence. Macrolides resistance and resistance genes had no significant effect on symptoms. On correlation analysis, age and education level were negatively correlated with symptoms score. Conclusions: The study highlights the link between symptoms with GAS tonsillitis and suggests the requirement for more care in children.
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spelling doaj.art-2f6e645b68d1441d87cb401cb5c6a9a52023-01-12T11:21:07ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsBiomedical and Biotechnology Research Journal2588-98342588-98422022-01-016451551910.4103/bbrj.bbrj_237_22Performance of clinical features as predictor of streptococcal tonsillitis and macrolides resistanceElnaim Bushra AhmedElsir Ali Abu GrounBabiker Saad AlmugadamNadir AbuzeidBackground: Streptococcus pyogenes is a significant pathogen that causes various types of human diseases which range from mild to fatal illness. This work was designed to assess the value of symptoms in the prediction of disease and macrolides resistance. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional hospital-based study during 2020–2021 in Kosti Teaching Hospital (Kosti city, Sudan) to evaluate the link between symptoms with Group A Streptococcus (GAS) infection. Streptococcal tonsillitis was diagnosed by throat swabs culture, and macrolides resistance was detected by phenotypic and genotypic methods. Results: There was no significant variation in the mean of reported symptoms between gender and residence. Macrolides resistance and resistance genes had no significant effect on symptoms. On correlation analysis, age and education level were negatively correlated with symptoms score. Conclusions: The study highlights the link between symptoms with GAS tonsillitis and suggests the requirement for more care in children.http://www.bmbtrj.org/article.asp?issn=2588-9834;year=2022;volume=6;issue=4;spage=515;epage=519;aulast=Ahmedclinical featuresmacrolides resistancestreptococcal tonsillitissudan
spellingShingle Elnaim Bushra Ahmed
Elsir Ali Abu Groun
Babiker Saad Almugadam
Nadir Abuzeid
Performance of clinical features as predictor of streptococcal tonsillitis and macrolides resistance
Biomedical and Biotechnology Research Journal
clinical features
macrolides resistance
streptococcal tonsillitis
sudan
title Performance of clinical features as predictor of streptococcal tonsillitis and macrolides resistance
title_full Performance of clinical features as predictor of streptococcal tonsillitis and macrolides resistance
title_fullStr Performance of clinical features as predictor of streptococcal tonsillitis and macrolides resistance
title_full_unstemmed Performance of clinical features as predictor of streptococcal tonsillitis and macrolides resistance
title_short Performance of clinical features as predictor of streptococcal tonsillitis and macrolides resistance
title_sort performance of clinical features as predictor of streptococcal tonsillitis and macrolides resistance
topic clinical features
macrolides resistance
streptococcal tonsillitis
sudan
url http://www.bmbtrj.org/article.asp?issn=2588-9834;year=2022;volume=6;issue=4;spage=515;epage=519;aulast=Ahmed
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AT elsiraliabugroun performanceofclinicalfeaturesaspredictorofstreptococcaltonsillitisandmacrolidesresistance
AT babikersaadalmugadam performanceofclinicalfeaturesaspredictorofstreptococcaltonsillitisandmacrolidesresistance
AT nadirabuzeid performanceofclinicalfeaturesaspredictorofstreptococcaltonsillitisandmacrolidesresistance