New immunological aspects of peri-implantitis

ABSTRACT Objective: This study aimed to compare the levels of HIF1-α, VEGF, TNF-α, and IL-10 in the peri-implant crevicular fluid of patients with and without peri-implantitis. Methods: Forty patients, comprising 16 with and 24 without peri-implantitis were selected. Results: Patients with peri-i...

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Main Authors: Bárbara Bellocchio Bertoldo, Guilherme Oliveira Paulo, Taíssa Cássia de Souza Furtado, Thiago Lima Pereira, Virmondes Rodrigues Junior, Denise Bertulucci Rocha Rodrigues, Juliana Barbosa de Faria, Rodrigo César Rosa, Sanívia Aparecida de Lima Pereira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto Israelita de Ensino e Pesquisa Albert Einstein 2024-03-01
Series:Einstein (São Paulo)
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-45082024000100202&tlng=en
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author Bárbara Bellocchio Bertoldo
Guilherme Oliveira Paulo
Taíssa Cássia de Souza Furtado
Thiago Lima Pereira
Virmondes Rodrigues Junior
Denise Bertulucci Rocha Rodrigues
Juliana Barbosa de Faria
Rodrigo César Rosa
Sanívia Aparecida de Lima Pereira
author_facet Bárbara Bellocchio Bertoldo
Guilherme Oliveira Paulo
Taíssa Cássia de Souza Furtado
Thiago Lima Pereira
Virmondes Rodrigues Junior
Denise Bertulucci Rocha Rodrigues
Juliana Barbosa de Faria
Rodrigo César Rosa
Sanívia Aparecida de Lima Pereira
author_sort Bárbara Bellocchio Bertoldo
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Objective: This study aimed to compare the levels of HIF1-α, VEGF, TNF-α, and IL-10 in the peri-implant crevicular fluid of patients with and without peri-implantitis. Methods: Forty patients, comprising 16 with and 24 without peri-implantitis were selected. Results: Patients with peri-implantitis exhibited significantly higher HIF-1α levels than those without peri-implantitis (p=0.0005). TNF-α revealed significant positive correlations with IL-10 (p=0.0008) and VEGF (p=0.0246), whereas HIF-1α and IL-10 levels (p=0.0041) demonstrated a negative and significative correlation in the peri-implantitis group. Conclusion: This study, for the first time demonstrates the balance of HIF-1α, TNFα, IL-10, and VEGF in peri-implantitis. It shows an elevated HIF-1α levels in patients with peri-implantitis, which could have stemmed from persistent inflammation- triggered hypoxia. Furthermore, the positive correlation between TNF-α and VEGF suggests intensified proinflammatory activity in peri-implantitis. Nevertheless, further studies are essential to understand these immune dynamics in peri-implantitis.
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spelling doaj.art-2f6e86a83ae5403abaae7d3f0ad419902024-03-12T07:38:53ZengInstituto Israelita de Ensino e Pesquisa Albert EinsteinEinstein (São Paulo)2317-63852024-03-012210.31744/einstein_journal/2024ao0396New immunological aspects of peri-implantitisBárbara Bellocchio Bertoldohttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0628-9792Guilherme Oliveira Paulohttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2026-6079Taíssa Cássia de Souza Furtadohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8186-1798Thiago Lima Pereirahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6601-0207Virmondes Rodrigues Juniorhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8706-4223Denise Bertulucci Rocha Rodrigueshttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0447-6244Juliana Barbosa de Fariahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9681-2278Rodrigo César Rosahttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-3157-0826Sanívia Aparecida de Lima Pereirahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0293-2587ABSTRACT Objective: This study aimed to compare the levels of HIF1-α, VEGF, TNF-α, and IL-10 in the peri-implant crevicular fluid of patients with and without peri-implantitis. Methods: Forty patients, comprising 16 with and 24 without peri-implantitis were selected. Results: Patients with peri-implantitis exhibited significantly higher HIF-1α levels than those without peri-implantitis (p=0.0005). TNF-α revealed significant positive correlations with IL-10 (p=0.0008) and VEGF (p=0.0246), whereas HIF-1α and IL-10 levels (p=0.0041) demonstrated a negative and significative correlation in the peri-implantitis group. Conclusion: This study, for the first time demonstrates the balance of HIF-1α, TNFα, IL-10, and VEGF in peri-implantitis. It shows an elevated HIF-1α levels in patients with peri-implantitis, which could have stemmed from persistent inflammation- triggered hypoxia. Furthermore, the positive correlation between TNF-α and VEGF suggests intensified proinflammatory activity in peri-implantitis. Nevertheless, further studies are essential to understand these immune dynamics in peri-implantitis.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-45082024000100202&tlng=enHypoxia-inducible factor 1Interleukin-10Peri-implantitisTumor necrosis factor-alphaVascular endothelial growth factors
spellingShingle Bárbara Bellocchio Bertoldo
Guilherme Oliveira Paulo
Taíssa Cássia de Souza Furtado
Thiago Lima Pereira
Virmondes Rodrigues Junior
Denise Bertulucci Rocha Rodrigues
Juliana Barbosa de Faria
Rodrigo César Rosa
Sanívia Aparecida de Lima Pereira
New immunological aspects of peri-implantitis
Einstein (São Paulo)
Hypoxia-inducible factor 1
Interleukin-10
Peri-implantitis
Tumor necrosis factor-alpha
Vascular endothelial growth factors
title New immunological aspects of peri-implantitis
title_full New immunological aspects of peri-implantitis
title_fullStr New immunological aspects of peri-implantitis
title_full_unstemmed New immunological aspects of peri-implantitis
title_short New immunological aspects of peri-implantitis
title_sort new immunological aspects of peri implantitis
topic Hypoxia-inducible factor 1
Interleukin-10
Peri-implantitis
Tumor necrosis factor-alpha
Vascular endothelial growth factors
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-45082024000100202&tlng=en
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