Optimal Spectral Combination of a Hyperspectral Camera for Intraoperative Hemodynamic and Metabolic Brain Mapping

Intraoperative optical imaging is a localization technique for the functional areas of the human brain cortex during neurosurgical procedures. These areas are assessed by monitoring the oxygenated (HbO<inline-formula><math display="inline"><semantics><msub><mrow&...

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Main Authors: Charly Caredda, Laurent Mahieu-Williame, Raphaël Sablong, Michaël Sdika, Jacques Guyotat, Bruno Montcel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-07-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/15/5158
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author Charly Caredda
Laurent Mahieu-Williame
Raphaël Sablong
Michaël Sdika
Jacques Guyotat
Bruno Montcel
author_facet Charly Caredda
Laurent Mahieu-Williame
Raphaël Sablong
Michaël Sdika
Jacques Guyotat
Bruno Montcel
author_sort Charly Caredda
collection DOAJ
description Intraoperative optical imaging is a localization technique for the functional areas of the human brain cortex during neurosurgical procedures. These areas are assessed by monitoring the oxygenated (HbO<inline-formula><math display="inline"><semantics><msub><mrow></mrow><mn>2</mn></msub></semantics></math></inline-formula>) and deoxygenated hemoglobin (Hb) concentration changes occurring in the brain. Sometimes, the functional status of the brain is assessed using metabolic biomarkers: the oxidative state of cytochrome-c-oxidase (oxCCO). A setup composed of a white light source and a hyperspectral or a standard RGB camera could be used to identify the functional areas. The choice of the best spectral configuration is still based on an empirical approach. We propose in this study a method to define the optimal spectral combinations of a commercial hyperspectral camera for the computation of hemodynamic and metabolic brain maps. The method is based on a Monte Carlo framework that simulates the acquisition of the intrinsic optical signal following a neuronal activation. The results indicate that the optimal spectral combination of a hyperspectral camera aims to accurately quantify the HbO<inline-formula><math display="inline"><semantics><msub><mrow></mrow><mn>2</mn></msub></semantics></math></inline-formula> (<inline-formula><math display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mn>0.5</mn><mo>%</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> error), Hb (<inline-formula><math display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mn>4.4</mn><mo>%</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> error), and oxCCO (<inline-formula><math display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mn>15</mn><mo>%</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> error) responses in the brain following neuronal activation. We also show that RGB imaging is a low cost and accurate solution to compute Hb maps (<inline-formula><math display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mn>4</mn><mo>%</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> error), but not accurate to compute HbO<inline-formula><math display="inline"><semantics><msub><mrow></mrow><mn>2</mn></msub></semantics></math></inline-formula> (<inline-formula><math display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mn>48</mn><mo>%</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> error) or oxCCO (<inline-formula><math display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mn>1036</mn><mo>%</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> error) maps.
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spelling doaj.art-2f7db7c03bea4b5bbfa1aed4b32986c72023-11-20T08:04:54ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172020-07-011015515810.3390/app10155158Optimal Spectral Combination of a Hyperspectral Camera for Intraoperative Hemodynamic and Metabolic Brain MappingCharly Caredda0Laurent Mahieu-Williame1Raphaël Sablong2Michaël Sdika3Jacques Guyotat4Bruno Montcel5Université de Lyon, INSA-Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, UJM-Saint Etienne, CNRS, Inserm, CREATIS UMR 5220, U1206, F69100 Lyon, FranceUniversité de Lyon, INSA-Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, UJM-Saint Etienne, CNRS, Inserm, CREATIS UMR 5220, U1206, F69100 Lyon, FranceUniversité de Lyon, INSA-Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, UJM-Saint Etienne, CNRS, Inserm, CREATIS UMR 5220, U1206, F69100 Lyon, FranceUniversité de Lyon, INSA-Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, UJM-Saint Etienne, CNRS, Inserm, CREATIS UMR 5220, U1206, F69100 Lyon, FranceService de Neurochirurgie D, Hospices Civils de Lyon, F69500 Bron, FranceUniversité de Lyon, INSA-Lyon, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, UJM-Saint Etienne, CNRS, Inserm, CREATIS UMR 5220, U1206, F69100 Lyon, FranceIntraoperative optical imaging is a localization technique for the functional areas of the human brain cortex during neurosurgical procedures. These areas are assessed by monitoring the oxygenated (HbO<inline-formula><math display="inline"><semantics><msub><mrow></mrow><mn>2</mn></msub></semantics></math></inline-formula>) and deoxygenated hemoglobin (Hb) concentration changes occurring in the brain. Sometimes, the functional status of the brain is assessed using metabolic biomarkers: the oxidative state of cytochrome-c-oxidase (oxCCO). A setup composed of a white light source and a hyperspectral or a standard RGB camera could be used to identify the functional areas. The choice of the best spectral configuration is still based on an empirical approach. We propose in this study a method to define the optimal spectral combinations of a commercial hyperspectral camera for the computation of hemodynamic and metabolic brain maps. The method is based on a Monte Carlo framework that simulates the acquisition of the intrinsic optical signal following a neuronal activation. The results indicate that the optimal spectral combination of a hyperspectral camera aims to accurately quantify the HbO<inline-formula><math display="inline"><semantics><msub><mrow></mrow><mn>2</mn></msub></semantics></math></inline-formula> (<inline-formula><math display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mn>0.5</mn><mo>%</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> error), Hb (<inline-formula><math display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mn>4.4</mn><mo>%</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> error), and oxCCO (<inline-formula><math display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mn>15</mn><mo>%</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> error) responses in the brain following neuronal activation. We also show that RGB imaging is a low cost and accurate solution to compute Hb maps (<inline-formula><math display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mn>4</mn><mo>%</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> error), but not accurate to compute HbO<inline-formula><math display="inline"><semantics><msub><mrow></mrow><mn>2</mn></msub></semantics></math></inline-formula> (<inline-formula><math display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mn>48</mn><mo>%</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> error) or oxCCO (<inline-formula><math display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mn>1036</mn><mo>%</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> error) maps.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/15/5158hemodynamic brain mappingmetabolic brain mappingMonte Carlo simulationsintraoperative imagingoptical imaginghyperspectral imaging
spellingShingle Charly Caredda
Laurent Mahieu-Williame
Raphaël Sablong
Michaël Sdika
Jacques Guyotat
Bruno Montcel
Optimal Spectral Combination of a Hyperspectral Camera for Intraoperative Hemodynamic and Metabolic Brain Mapping
Applied Sciences
hemodynamic brain mapping
metabolic brain mapping
Monte Carlo simulations
intraoperative imaging
optical imaging
hyperspectral imaging
title Optimal Spectral Combination of a Hyperspectral Camera for Intraoperative Hemodynamic and Metabolic Brain Mapping
title_full Optimal Spectral Combination of a Hyperspectral Camera for Intraoperative Hemodynamic and Metabolic Brain Mapping
title_fullStr Optimal Spectral Combination of a Hyperspectral Camera for Intraoperative Hemodynamic and Metabolic Brain Mapping
title_full_unstemmed Optimal Spectral Combination of a Hyperspectral Camera for Intraoperative Hemodynamic and Metabolic Brain Mapping
title_short Optimal Spectral Combination of a Hyperspectral Camera for Intraoperative Hemodynamic and Metabolic Brain Mapping
title_sort optimal spectral combination of a hyperspectral camera for intraoperative hemodynamic and metabolic brain mapping
topic hemodynamic brain mapping
metabolic brain mapping
Monte Carlo simulations
intraoperative imaging
optical imaging
hyperspectral imaging
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/15/5158
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