Chemically reactive nanofluid flow past a thin moving needle with viscous dissipation, magnetic effects and hall current.

This work addresses the ability to manage the distribution of heat transmission for fluid flow occurs upon a paraboloid thin shaped hot needle by using hybrid nanoparticles containing Copper Oxide (CuO) and Silver (Ag) with water as pure fluid. The needle is placed horizontally in nanofluid with an...

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Main Authors: Arshad Khan, Wiyada Kumam, Imran Khan, Anwar Saeed, Taza Gul, Poom Kumam, Ishtiaq Ali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0249264
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author Arshad Khan
Wiyada Kumam
Imran Khan
Anwar Saeed
Taza Gul
Poom Kumam
Ishtiaq Ali
author_facet Arshad Khan
Wiyada Kumam
Imran Khan
Anwar Saeed
Taza Gul
Poom Kumam
Ishtiaq Ali
author_sort Arshad Khan
collection DOAJ
description This work addresses the ability to manage the distribution of heat transmission for fluid flow occurs upon a paraboloid thin shaped hot needle by using hybrid nanoparticles containing Copper Oxide (CuO) and Silver (Ag) with water as pure fluid. The needle is placed horizontally in nanofluid with an application of Hall current and viscous dissipation. The popular Buongiorno model has employed in the current investigation in order to explore the impact of Brownian and thermophoretic forces exerted by the fluid. The modeled equations with boundary conditions are transformed to non-dimensional form by incorporating a suitable group of similarity variables. This set of ordinary differential equations is then solved by employing homotopy analysis method (HAM). After detail study of the current work, it has established that the flow of fluid reduces with growth in magnetic effects and volume fractions of nanoparticles. Thermal characteristics increase with augmentation of Eckert number, magnetic field, volume fractions of nanoparticles, Brownian motion parameter and decline with increase in Prandtl number. Moreover, concentration of nanoparticles reduces with corresponding growth in Lewis number and thermophoresis, chemical reaction parameters while increases with growth in Brownian motion parameter.
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spelling doaj.art-2f804cd372a7441ea712d65506e2da3c2022-12-21T20:12:04ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032021-01-01164e024926410.1371/journal.pone.0249264Chemically reactive nanofluid flow past a thin moving needle with viscous dissipation, magnetic effects and hall current.Arshad KhanWiyada KumamImran KhanAnwar SaeedTaza GulPoom KumamIshtiaq AliThis work addresses the ability to manage the distribution of heat transmission for fluid flow occurs upon a paraboloid thin shaped hot needle by using hybrid nanoparticles containing Copper Oxide (CuO) and Silver (Ag) with water as pure fluid. The needle is placed horizontally in nanofluid with an application of Hall current and viscous dissipation. The popular Buongiorno model has employed in the current investigation in order to explore the impact of Brownian and thermophoretic forces exerted by the fluid. The modeled equations with boundary conditions are transformed to non-dimensional form by incorporating a suitable group of similarity variables. This set of ordinary differential equations is then solved by employing homotopy analysis method (HAM). After detail study of the current work, it has established that the flow of fluid reduces with growth in magnetic effects and volume fractions of nanoparticles. Thermal characteristics increase with augmentation of Eckert number, magnetic field, volume fractions of nanoparticles, Brownian motion parameter and decline with increase in Prandtl number. Moreover, concentration of nanoparticles reduces with corresponding growth in Lewis number and thermophoresis, chemical reaction parameters while increases with growth in Brownian motion parameter.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0249264
spellingShingle Arshad Khan
Wiyada Kumam
Imran Khan
Anwar Saeed
Taza Gul
Poom Kumam
Ishtiaq Ali
Chemically reactive nanofluid flow past a thin moving needle with viscous dissipation, magnetic effects and hall current.
PLoS ONE
title Chemically reactive nanofluid flow past a thin moving needle with viscous dissipation, magnetic effects and hall current.
title_full Chemically reactive nanofluid flow past a thin moving needle with viscous dissipation, magnetic effects and hall current.
title_fullStr Chemically reactive nanofluid flow past a thin moving needle with viscous dissipation, magnetic effects and hall current.
title_full_unstemmed Chemically reactive nanofluid flow past a thin moving needle with viscous dissipation, magnetic effects and hall current.
title_short Chemically reactive nanofluid flow past a thin moving needle with viscous dissipation, magnetic effects and hall current.
title_sort chemically reactive nanofluid flow past a thin moving needle with viscous dissipation magnetic effects and hall current
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0249264
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