Media Representations of Gendered Minority Practices: The Case of Polygamy in Israel

This paper critically examines how the mainstream media in Israel frame the phenomenon of polygamy among the minority Palestinian Bedouin community within the country. We identify four prominent media frames: (1) an “orientalist” frame, which considers Muslim women as in need of saving from their ow...

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Main Authors: Sophia Abela Kiwanuka, Asia Parker, Lihi Ben Shitrit
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Religions
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/14/2/162
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author Sophia Abela Kiwanuka
Asia Parker
Lihi Ben Shitrit
author_facet Sophia Abela Kiwanuka
Asia Parker
Lihi Ben Shitrit
author_sort Sophia Abela Kiwanuka
collection DOAJ
description This paper critically examines how the mainstream media in Israel frame the phenomenon of polygamy among the minority Palestinian Bedouin community within the country. We identify four prominent media frames: (1) an “orientalist” frame, which considers Muslim women as in need of saving from their own culture and religion’s oppression by a modernizing state; (2) a “securitization” frame, which links the practice of polygamy to threats to the state’s security and to “Islamic terrorism;” (3) an “existential threat” frame, which reflects the Israeli Jewish majority’s anxieties about a demographic battle between Jews and Muslims in the country; and finally, (4) a “women’s rights” frame, which is the least prevalent, that addresses polygamy from the perspective of women’s equality and equal citizenship, and which is critical of the discriminatory policies of the state. Theoretically, the paper explicates how the media utilizes minority gendered practices to amplify Islamophobic sentiments in relation to a Muslim community, and how alternative framing and the featuring of critical Muslim women’s voices in the media might mitigate such harmful effects.
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spelling doaj.art-2f81274ca0144efb83c9f1a799833e082023-11-16T22:58:58ZengMDPI AGReligions2077-14442023-01-0114216210.3390/rel14020162Media Representations of Gendered Minority Practices: The Case of Polygamy in IsraelSophia Abela Kiwanuka0Asia Parker1Lihi Ben Shitrit2Department of International Affairs, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, USADepartment of International Affairs, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, USADepartment of International Affairs, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, USAThis paper critically examines how the mainstream media in Israel frame the phenomenon of polygamy among the minority Palestinian Bedouin community within the country. We identify four prominent media frames: (1) an “orientalist” frame, which considers Muslim women as in need of saving from their own culture and religion’s oppression by a modernizing state; (2) a “securitization” frame, which links the practice of polygamy to threats to the state’s security and to “Islamic terrorism;” (3) an “existential threat” frame, which reflects the Israeli Jewish majority’s anxieties about a demographic battle between Jews and Muslims in the country; and finally, (4) a “women’s rights” frame, which is the least prevalent, that addresses polygamy from the perspective of women’s equality and equal citizenship, and which is critical of the discriminatory policies of the state. Theoretically, the paper explicates how the media utilizes minority gendered practices to amplify Islamophobic sentiments in relation to a Muslim community, and how alternative framing and the featuring of critical Muslim women’s voices in the media might mitigate such harmful effects.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/14/2/162IsraelBedouinpolygamyMuslimwomenmedia
spellingShingle Sophia Abela Kiwanuka
Asia Parker
Lihi Ben Shitrit
Media Representations of Gendered Minority Practices: The Case of Polygamy in Israel
Religions
Israel
Bedouin
polygamy
Muslim
women
media
title Media Representations of Gendered Minority Practices: The Case of Polygamy in Israel
title_full Media Representations of Gendered Minority Practices: The Case of Polygamy in Israel
title_fullStr Media Representations of Gendered Minority Practices: The Case of Polygamy in Israel
title_full_unstemmed Media Representations of Gendered Minority Practices: The Case of Polygamy in Israel
title_short Media Representations of Gendered Minority Practices: The Case of Polygamy in Israel
title_sort media representations of gendered minority practices the case of polygamy in israel
topic Israel
Bedouin
polygamy
Muslim
women
media
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1444/14/2/162
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AT asiaparker mediarepresentationsofgenderedminoritypracticesthecaseofpolygamyinisrael
AT lihibenshitrit mediarepresentationsofgenderedminoritypracticesthecaseofpolygamyinisrael