The transcriptional response of Arcobacter butzleri to cold shock

Arcobacter (A.) butzleri is an emerging zoonotic pathogen associated with gastrointestinal diseases, such as abdominal cramps and diarrhea, and is widely detected in animals, showing a high prevalence in poultry and seafood. The survival and adaptation of A. butzleri to cold temperatures remains poo...

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Main Authors: Xiaochen Zhang, Yulan Su, Thomas Alter, Greta Gölz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-10-01
Series:FEBS Open Bio
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/2211-5463.12959
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author Xiaochen Zhang
Yulan Su
Thomas Alter
Greta Gölz
author_facet Xiaochen Zhang
Yulan Su
Thomas Alter
Greta Gölz
author_sort Xiaochen Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Arcobacter (A.) butzleri is an emerging zoonotic pathogen associated with gastrointestinal diseases, such as abdominal cramps and diarrhea, and is widely detected in animals, showing a high prevalence in poultry and seafood. The survival and adaptation of A. butzleri to cold temperatures remains poorly studied, although it might be of interest for food safety considerations. To address this, growth patterns of eight A. butzleri isolates were determined at 8 °C for 28 days. A. butzleri isolates showed strain‐dependent behavior: six isolates were unculturable after day 18, one exhibited declining but detectable cell counts until day 28 and one grew to the stationary phase level. Out of 13 A. butzleri cold shock‐related genes homologous to Escherichia coli, 10 were up‐regulated in response to a temperature downshift to 8 °C, as demonstrated by reverse transcription‐quantitative PCR. Additionally, we compared these data with the cold‐shock response in E. coli. Overall, we provide a deeper insight into the environmental adaptation capacities of A. butzleri, which we find shares similarities with the E. coli cold‐shock response.
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spelling doaj.art-2f88b3d3bbbb45efb0cdbbb714dc615a2022-12-22T00:48:46ZengWileyFEBS Open Bio2211-54632020-10-0110102089209610.1002/2211-5463.12959The transcriptional response of Arcobacter butzleri to cold shockXiaochen Zhang0Yulan Su1Thomas Alter2Greta Gölz3Institute of Food Safety and Food Hygiene Freie Universität Berlin Berlin GermanyInstitute of Food Safety and Food Hygiene Freie Universität Berlin Berlin GermanyInstitute of Food Safety and Food Hygiene Freie Universität Berlin Berlin GermanyInstitute of Food Safety and Food Hygiene Freie Universität Berlin Berlin GermanyArcobacter (A.) butzleri is an emerging zoonotic pathogen associated with gastrointestinal diseases, such as abdominal cramps and diarrhea, and is widely detected in animals, showing a high prevalence in poultry and seafood. The survival and adaptation of A. butzleri to cold temperatures remains poorly studied, although it might be of interest for food safety considerations. To address this, growth patterns of eight A. butzleri isolates were determined at 8 °C for 28 days. A. butzleri isolates showed strain‐dependent behavior: six isolates were unculturable after day 18, one exhibited declining but detectable cell counts until day 28 and one grew to the stationary phase level. Out of 13 A. butzleri cold shock‐related genes homologous to Escherichia coli, 10 were up‐regulated in response to a temperature downshift to 8 °C, as demonstrated by reverse transcription‐quantitative PCR. Additionally, we compared these data with the cold‐shock response in E. coli. Overall, we provide a deeper insight into the environmental adaptation capacities of A. butzleri, which we find shares similarities with the E. coli cold‐shock response.https://doi.org/10.1002/2211-5463.12959A. butzlericold adaptationcold shock‐related genestemporal transcriptional expression
spellingShingle Xiaochen Zhang
Yulan Su
Thomas Alter
Greta Gölz
The transcriptional response of Arcobacter butzleri to cold shock
FEBS Open Bio
A. butzleri
cold adaptation
cold shock‐related genes
temporal transcriptional expression
title The transcriptional response of Arcobacter butzleri to cold shock
title_full The transcriptional response of Arcobacter butzleri to cold shock
title_fullStr The transcriptional response of Arcobacter butzleri to cold shock
title_full_unstemmed The transcriptional response of Arcobacter butzleri to cold shock
title_short The transcriptional response of Arcobacter butzleri to cold shock
title_sort transcriptional response of arcobacter butzleri to cold shock
topic A. butzleri
cold adaptation
cold shock‐related genes
temporal transcriptional expression
url https://doi.org/10.1002/2211-5463.12959
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