Periodontal health status of transport workers of a union territory in India: A cross-sectional study

Background: Periodontal disease is one of the most prevalent dental diseases, which affects the adult population of the world, varying only in degree from mild to severe. Transport industry is considered an important pillar for socioeconomic development of any nation. The present study was carried o...

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Main Authors: Ramandeep Singh Gambhir, Ashutosh Nirola, Jagjit Singh, Tegbir Sekhon, Samir Anand
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2015-01-01
Series:Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jisponline.com/article.asp?issn=0972-124X;year=2015;volume=19;issue=3;spage=312;epage=316;aulast=Gambhir
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author Ramandeep Singh Gambhir
Ashutosh Nirola
Jagjit Singh
Tegbir Sekhon
Samir Anand
author_facet Ramandeep Singh Gambhir
Ashutosh Nirola
Jagjit Singh
Tegbir Sekhon
Samir Anand
author_sort Ramandeep Singh Gambhir
collection DOAJ
description Background: Periodontal disease is one of the most prevalent dental diseases, which affects the adult population of the world, varying only in degree from mild to severe. Transport industry is considered an important pillar for socioeconomic development of any nation. The present study was carried out to assess the periodontal health status of transport workers working in Chandigarh Transport Undertaking (CTU) buses, Chandigarh (Union territory). Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted on all available CTU workers at all three bus depots. The data were recorded on a modified WHO format (1997). A total of 998 subjects were included for community periodontal index (CPI) and attachment loss computations after doing necessary exclusions. Periodontal status was evaluated using CPI. Results: About 8.13% of the subjects had healthy periodontium while maximum subjects (73.2%) had a score 2 (calculus) as evaluated by CPI. 3.4% (12) of the subjects belonging to upper middle class had deep pockets as compared to 1.9% (10) of the subjects in the lower middle class. None of the subjects in the upper high, high, and upper middle socioeconomic status (SES) category had a loss of attachment score 4. 25.9% of the postgraduates had a CPI score of 0 whereas 0.7% high school subjects had a loss of attachment score 4. Conclusion: Advanced periodontal disease (CPI score, 4) affected small number of subjects with maximum subjects (73%) having a CPI score of 2. There was statistically significant association of SES and education level with the CPI score and loss of attachment level.
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spelling doaj.art-2f88ed1981114683a16fb5357c768a772022-12-21T18:31:50ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Indian Society of Periodontology0972-124X2015-01-0119331231610.4103/0972-124X.153482Periodontal health status of transport workers of a union territory in India: A cross-sectional studyRamandeep Singh GambhirAshutosh NirolaJagjit SinghTegbir SekhonSamir AnandBackground: Periodontal disease is one of the most prevalent dental diseases, which affects the adult population of the world, varying only in degree from mild to severe. Transport industry is considered an important pillar for socioeconomic development of any nation. The present study was carried out to assess the periodontal health status of transport workers working in Chandigarh Transport Undertaking (CTU) buses, Chandigarh (Union territory). Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted on all available CTU workers at all three bus depots. The data were recorded on a modified WHO format (1997). A total of 998 subjects were included for community periodontal index (CPI) and attachment loss computations after doing necessary exclusions. Periodontal status was evaluated using CPI. Results: About 8.13% of the subjects had healthy periodontium while maximum subjects (73.2%) had a score 2 (calculus) as evaluated by CPI. 3.4% (12) of the subjects belonging to upper middle class had deep pockets as compared to 1.9% (10) of the subjects in the lower middle class. None of the subjects in the upper high, high, and upper middle socioeconomic status (SES) category had a loss of attachment score 4. 25.9% of the postgraduates had a CPI score of 0 whereas 0.7% high school subjects had a loss of attachment score 4. Conclusion: Advanced periodontal disease (CPI score, 4) affected small number of subjects with maximum subjects (73%) having a CPI score of 2. There was statistically significant association of SES and education level with the CPI score and loss of attachment level.http://www.jisponline.com/article.asp?issn=0972-124X;year=2015;volume=19;issue=3;spage=312;epage=316;aulast=GambhirChandigarh Transport Undertakingeducationperiodontal healthsocioeconomic statustransport workers
spellingShingle Ramandeep Singh Gambhir
Ashutosh Nirola
Jagjit Singh
Tegbir Sekhon
Samir Anand
Periodontal health status of transport workers of a union territory in India: A cross-sectional study
Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology
Chandigarh Transport Undertaking
education
periodontal health
socioeconomic status
transport workers
title Periodontal health status of transport workers of a union territory in India: A cross-sectional study
title_full Periodontal health status of transport workers of a union territory in India: A cross-sectional study
title_fullStr Periodontal health status of transport workers of a union territory in India: A cross-sectional study
title_full_unstemmed Periodontal health status of transport workers of a union territory in India: A cross-sectional study
title_short Periodontal health status of transport workers of a union territory in India: A cross-sectional study
title_sort periodontal health status of transport workers of a union territory in india a cross sectional study
topic Chandigarh Transport Undertaking
education
periodontal health
socioeconomic status
transport workers
url http://www.jisponline.com/article.asp?issn=0972-124X;year=2015;volume=19;issue=3;spage=312;epage=316;aulast=Gambhir
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AT ashutoshnirola periodontalhealthstatusoftransportworkersofaunionterritoryinindiaacrosssectionalstudy
AT jagjitsingh periodontalhealthstatusoftransportworkersofaunionterritoryinindiaacrosssectionalstudy
AT tegbirsekhon periodontalhealthstatusoftransportworkersofaunionterritoryinindiaacrosssectionalstudy
AT samiranand periodontalhealthstatusoftransportworkersofaunionterritoryinindiaacrosssectionalstudy