Readmission of Preterm Infants Less Than 32 Weeks Gestation Into Early Childhood

The aim of the study was to investigate the frequency of and the predictors for rehospitalization in preterm infants into early childhood, focusing on gender differences. All preterm infants born at <32 weeks of gestation in North Tyrol between January 2003 and December 2005 were enrolled in this...

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Main Authors: Ralser Elisabeth MD, Griesmaier Elke MD, PHD, Neubauer Vera MD, Gnigler Maria MD, Höck Michaela MD, Kiechl-Kohlendorfer Ursula MD, MSc
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2014-09-01
Series:Global Pediatric Health
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/2333794X14549621
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author Ralser Elisabeth MD
Griesmaier Elke MD, PHD
Neubauer Vera MD
Gnigler Maria MD
Höck Michaela MD
Kiechl-Kohlendorfer Ursula MD, MSc
author_facet Ralser Elisabeth MD
Griesmaier Elke MD, PHD
Neubauer Vera MD
Gnigler Maria MD
Höck Michaela MD
Kiechl-Kohlendorfer Ursula MD, MSc
author_sort Ralser Elisabeth MD
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the study was to investigate the frequency of and the predictors for rehospitalization in preterm infants into early childhood, focusing on gender differences. All preterm infants born at <32 weeks of gestation in North Tyrol between January 2003 and December 2005 were enrolled in this survey. About one fifth of all children were readmitted, showing an inverse downward trend with increasing age. The most common reason for readmission in the third (36.5%) and fourth (42.9%) years of life was respiratory infection, but changed to miscellaneous surgeries in the fifth (52.1%). Male sex showed significantly higher readmission rates and more miscellaneous surgeries. Additionally, male sex and chronic lung disease were risk conditions for rehospitalization in the multivariate analysis. Readmission rates and respiratory infections in preterm-born children showed an inverse downward trend with increasing age. In early childhood, gender difference still plays a role with regard to rehospitalization.
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spelling doaj.art-2f899990ed2c4b8ab674df2d28ac5bef2022-12-22T00:23:29ZengSAGE PublishingGlobal Pediatric Health2333-794X2014-09-01110.1177/2333794X1454962110.1177_2333794X14549621Readmission of Preterm Infants Less Than 32 Weeks Gestation Into Early ChildhoodRalser Elisabeth MD0Griesmaier Elke MD, PHD1Neubauer Vera MD2Gnigler Maria MD3Höck Michaela MD4Kiechl-Kohlendorfer Ursula MD, MSc5Department of Paediatrics II, Division of Neonatology, Innsbruck Medical University, Innsbruck, AustriaDepartment of Paediatrics II, Division of Neonatology, Innsbruck Medical University, Innsbruck, AustriaDepartment of Paediatrics II, Division of Neonatology, Innsbruck Medical University, Innsbruck, AustriaDepartment of Paediatrics II, Division of Neonatology, Innsbruck Medical University, Innsbruck, AustriaDepartment of Paediatrics II, Division of Neonatology, Innsbruck Medical University, Innsbruck, AustriaDepartment of Paediatrics II, Division of Neonatology, Innsbruck Medical University, Innsbruck, AustriaThe aim of the study was to investigate the frequency of and the predictors for rehospitalization in preterm infants into early childhood, focusing on gender differences. All preterm infants born at <32 weeks of gestation in North Tyrol between January 2003 and December 2005 were enrolled in this survey. About one fifth of all children were readmitted, showing an inverse downward trend with increasing age. The most common reason for readmission in the third (36.5%) and fourth (42.9%) years of life was respiratory infection, but changed to miscellaneous surgeries in the fifth (52.1%). Male sex showed significantly higher readmission rates and more miscellaneous surgeries. Additionally, male sex and chronic lung disease were risk conditions for rehospitalization in the multivariate analysis. Readmission rates and respiratory infections in preterm-born children showed an inverse downward trend with increasing age. In early childhood, gender difference still plays a role with regard to rehospitalization.https://doi.org/10.1177/2333794X14549621
spellingShingle Ralser Elisabeth MD
Griesmaier Elke MD, PHD
Neubauer Vera MD
Gnigler Maria MD
Höck Michaela MD
Kiechl-Kohlendorfer Ursula MD, MSc
Readmission of Preterm Infants Less Than 32 Weeks Gestation Into Early Childhood
Global Pediatric Health
title Readmission of Preterm Infants Less Than 32 Weeks Gestation Into Early Childhood
title_full Readmission of Preterm Infants Less Than 32 Weeks Gestation Into Early Childhood
title_fullStr Readmission of Preterm Infants Less Than 32 Weeks Gestation Into Early Childhood
title_full_unstemmed Readmission of Preterm Infants Less Than 32 Weeks Gestation Into Early Childhood
title_short Readmission of Preterm Infants Less Than 32 Weeks Gestation Into Early Childhood
title_sort readmission of preterm infants less than 32 weeks gestation into early childhood
url https://doi.org/10.1177/2333794X14549621
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