Brucella abortus triggers the differential expression of immunomodulatory lncRNAs in infected murine macrophages

IntroductionThe lncRNAs (long non-coding RNAs) are the most diverse group of non-coding RNAs and are involved in most biological processes including the immune response. While some of them have been recognized for their influence on the regulation of inflammatory activity, little is known in the con...

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Main Authors: Manuel Flores-Concha, Leonardo A. Gómez, Rodrigo Soto-Shara, Raúl E. Molina, Roberto F. Coloma-Rivero, David A. Montero, Ítalo Ferrari, Ángel Oñate
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Immunology
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2024.1352306/full
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author Manuel Flores-Concha
Leonardo A. Gómez
Rodrigo Soto-Shara
Raúl E. Molina
Roberto F. Coloma-Rivero
David A. Montero
Ítalo Ferrari
Ángel Oñate
author_facet Manuel Flores-Concha
Leonardo A. Gómez
Rodrigo Soto-Shara
Raúl E. Molina
Roberto F. Coloma-Rivero
David A. Montero
Ítalo Ferrari
Ángel Oñate
author_sort Manuel Flores-Concha
collection DOAJ
description IntroductionThe lncRNAs (long non-coding RNAs) are the most diverse group of non-coding RNAs and are involved in most biological processes including the immune response. While some of them have been recognized for their influence on the regulation of inflammatory activity, little is known in the context of infection by Brucella abortus, a pathogen that presents significant challenges due to its ability to manipulate and evade the host immune system. This study focuses on characterize the expression profile of LincRNA-cox2, Lethe, lincRNA-EPS, Malat1 and Gas5 during infection of macrophages by B. abortus.MethodsUsing public raw RNA-seq datasets we constructed for a lncRNA expression profile in macrophages Brucella-infected. In addition, from public RNA-seq raw datasets of RAW264.7 cells infected with B. abortus we constructed a transcriptomic profile of lncRNAs in order to know the expression of the five immunomodulating lncRNAs studied here at 8 and 24 h post-infection. Finally, we performed in vitro infection assays in RAW264.7 cells and peritoneal macrophages to detect by qPCR changes in the expression of these lncRNAs at first 12 hours post infection, a key stage in the infection cycle where Brucella modulates the immune response to survive.ResultsOur results demonstrate that infection of macrophages with Brucella abortus, induces significant changes in the expression of LincRNA-Cox2, Lethe, LincRNA-EPS, Gas5, and Malat1.DiscussionThe change in the expression profile of these immunomodulatory lncRNAs in response to infection, suggest a potential involvement in the immune evasion strategy employed by Brucella to facilitate its intracellular survival.
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spelling doaj.art-2f8b344a912e42a58bbd30f787bdeac02024-02-23T10:43:14ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Immunology1664-32242024-02-011510.3389/fimmu.2024.13523061352306Brucella abortus triggers the differential expression of immunomodulatory lncRNAs in infected murine macrophagesManuel Flores-ConchaLeonardo A. GómezRodrigo Soto-SharaRaúl E. MolinaRoberto F. Coloma-RiveroDavid A. MonteroÍtalo FerrariÁngel OñateIntroductionThe lncRNAs (long non-coding RNAs) are the most diverse group of non-coding RNAs and are involved in most biological processes including the immune response. While some of them have been recognized for their influence on the regulation of inflammatory activity, little is known in the context of infection by Brucella abortus, a pathogen that presents significant challenges due to its ability to manipulate and evade the host immune system. This study focuses on characterize the expression profile of LincRNA-cox2, Lethe, lincRNA-EPS, Malat1 and Gas5 during infection of macrophages by B. abortus.MethodsUsing public raw RNA-seq datasets we constructed for a lncRNA expression profile in macrophages Brucella-infected. In addition, from public RNA-seq raw datasets of RAW264.7 cells infected with B. abortus we constructed a transcriptomic profile of lncRNAs in order to know the expression of the five immunomodulating lncRNAs studied here at 8 and 24 h post-infection. Finally, we performed in vitro infection assays in RAW264.7 cells and peritoneal macrophages to detect by qPCR changes in the expression of these lncRNAs at first 12 hours post infection, a key stage in the infection cycle where Brucella modulates the immune response to survive.ResultsOur results demonstrate that infection of macrophages with Brucella abortus, induces significant changes in the expression of LincRNA-Cox2, Lethe, LincRNA-EPS, Gas5, and Malat1.DiscussionThe change in the expression profile of these immunomodulatory lncRNAs in response to infection, suggest a potential involvement in the immune evasion strategy employed by Brucella to facilitate its intracellular survival.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2024.1352306/fullbrucella abortusmacrophages infectiongene expressionlncRNAimmunomodulation
spellingShingle Manuel Flores-Concha
Leonardo A. Gómez
Rodrigo Soto-Shara
Raúl E. Molina
Roberto F. Coloma-Rivero
David A. Montero
Ítalo Ferrari
Ángel Oñate
Brucella abortus triggers the differential expression of immunomodulatory lncRNAs in infected murine macrophages
Frontiers in Immunology
brucella abortus
macrophages infection
gene expression
lncRNA
immunomodulation
title Brucella abortus triggers the differential expression of immunomodulatory lncRNAs in infected murine macrophages
title_full Brucella abortus triggers the differential expression of immunomodulatory lncRNAs in infected murine macrophages
title_fullStr Brucella abortus triggers the differential expression of immunomodulatory lncRNAs in infected murine macrophages
title_full_unstemmed Brucella abortus triggers the differential expression of immunomodulatory lncRNAs in infected murine macrophages
title_short Brucella abortus triggers the differential expression of immunomodulatory lncRNAs in infected murine macrophages
title_sort brucella abortus triggers the differential expression of immunomodulatory lncrnas in infected murine macrophages
topic brucella abortus
macrophages infection
gene expression
lncRNA
immunomodulation
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2024.1352306/full
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