Effects of Joule heating and reaction mechanisms on couple stress fluid flow with peristalsis in the presence of a porous material through an inclined channel
The objective of this study is to assess the flow behavior of the peristalsis mechanism of a couple stress fluid in incorporating a porous material. In addition, reaction mechanism and Ohmic heating are also taken into consideration with slip boundary conditions. For the purposes of mathematical sim...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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De Gruyter
2023-11-01
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| Series: | Open Physics |
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| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1515/phys-2023-0118 |
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| author | Ravikumar S. Rafiq Maimona Abduvalieva Dilsora Awwad Fuad A. |
| author_facet | Ravikumar S. Rafiq Maimona Abduvalieva Dilsora Awwad Fuad A. |
| author_sort | Ravikumar S. |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The objective of this study is to assess the flow behavior of the peristalsis mechanism of a couple stress fluid in incorporating a porous material. In addition, reaction mechanism and Ohmic heating are also taken into consideration with slip boundary conditions. For the purposes of mathematical simulation, we assume a long-wavelength approximation, ignoring the wave number and taking a low Reynolds number into account. The obtained outcome is shown in a graphical manner and then analyzed. The results of this investigation reveal that when the Hartmann number improves, the pattern of velocity noticeably decelerates. The Lorentz forces have a retarding impact on the velocity of the fluid from a physical standpoint. As the couple stress variable rises, so does the velocity of the fluid. As the couple stress component increases, the skin friction coefficient increases in one region of the fluid channel and falls in another region, between x = 0.5 and x = 1. As the thermal slip variable rises, more heat is transferred through the surface to the fluid, resulting in a rise in the temperature profile. When the couple stress variable is raised, the Nusselt number rises, while the thermal radiation factor causes the Nusselt number to decline. The results showed a positive relationship between the Sherwood number and the reaction mechanism parameter. This study demonstrates the potential use of this research in the fields of a career in engineering, namely, in enhancing hydraulic systems, as well as in medicine, particularly in optimizing gastrointestinal processes. The process of dissection facilitates the unimpeded circulation of blood and lymph inside the vascular system of the body, enabling the delivery of oxygen to tissues and the elimination of waste materials. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-11T12:27:24Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-2f8b72288222430b9b5d4418bf63f1d7 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2391-5471 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-11T12:27:24Z |
| publishDate | 2023-11-01 |
| publisher | De Gruyter |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Open Physics |
| spelling | doaj.art-2f8b72288222430b9b5d4418bf63f1d72023-11-06T07:13:47ZengDe GruyterOpen Physics2391-54712023-11-01211040151024610.1515/phys-2023-0118Effects of Joule heating and reaction mechanisms on couple stress fluid flow with peristalsis in the presence of a porous material through an inclined channelRavikumar S.0Rafiq Maimona1Abduvalieva Dilsora2Awwad Fuad A.3Department of Mathematics, NBKR Institute of Science and Technology (Autonomous), Vidyanagar, Tirupati district, Andhra Pradesh, Pin-524413, IndiaDepartment of Mathematics, COMSATS University Islamabad, Attock, 43600, PakistanTashkent State Pedagogical University, Bunyodkor Avenue, 27, Tashkent, 100070, UzbekistanDepartment of Quantitative Analysis, College of Business Administration, King Saud University, P.O. Box 71115, Riyadh, 11587, Saudi ArabiaThe objective of this study is to assess the flow behavior of the peristalsis mechanism of a couple stress fluid in incorporating a porous material. In addition, reaction mechanism and Ohmic heating are also taken into consideration with slip boundary conditions. For the purposes of mathematical simulation, we assume a long-wavelength approximation, ignoring the wave number and taking a low Reynolds number into account. The obtained outcome is shown in a graphical manner and then analyzed. The results of this investigation reveal that when the Hartmann number improves, the pattern of velocity noticeably decelerates. The Lorentz forces have a retarding impact on the velocity of the fluid from a physical standpoint. As the couple stress variable rises, so does the velocity of the fluid. As the couple stress component increases, the skin friction coefficient increases in one region of the fluid channel and falls in another region, between x = 0.5 and x = 1. As the thermal slip variable rises, more heat is transferred through the surface to the fluid, resulting in a rise in the temperature profile. When the couple stress variable is raised, the Nusselt number rises, while the thermal radiation factor causes the Nusselt number to decline. The results showed a positive relationship between the Sherwood number and the reaction mechanism parameter. This study demonstrates the potential use of this research in the fields of a career in engineering, namely, in enhancing hydraulic systems, as well as in medicine, particularly in optimizing gastrointestinal processes. The process of dissection facilitates the unimpeded circulation of blood and lymph inside the vascular system of the body, enabling the delivery of oxygen to tissues and the elimination of waste materials.https://doi.org/10.1515/phys-2023-0118heat transferporous materialchemical reactionincline channeljoule heatingand mass transfer |
| spellingShingle | Ravikumar S. Rafiq Maimona Abduvalieva Dilsora Awwad Fuad A. Effects of Joule heating and reaction mechanisms on couple stress fluid flow with peristalsis in the presence of a porous material through an inclined channel Open Physics heat transfer porous material chemical reaction incline channel joule heating and mass transfer |
| title | Effects of Joule heating and reaction mechanisms on couple stress fluid flow with peristalsis in the presence of a porous material through an inclined channel |
| title_full | Effects of Joule heating and reaction mechanisms on couple stress fluid flow with peristalsis in the presence of a porous material through an inclined channel |
| title_fullStr | Effects of Joule heating and reaction mechanisms on couple stress fluid flow with peristalsis in the presence of a porous material through an inclined channel |
| title_full_unstemmed | Effects of Joule heating and reaction mechanisms on couple stress fluid flow with peristalsis in the presence of a porous material through an inclined channel |
| title_short | Effects of Joule heating and reaction mechanisms on couple stress fluid flow with peristalsis in the presence of a porous material through an inclined channel |
| title_sort | effects of joule heating and reaction mechanisms on couple stress fluid flow with peristalsis in the presence of a porous material through an inclined channel |
| topic | heat transfer porous material chemical reaction incline channel joule heating and mass transfer |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1515/phys-2023-0118 |
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