An Overview of Anticancer Chalcones with Apoptosis Inducing Activity

Cancer is a complex and life-threatening disease involving uncontrollable cell proliferation, evading apoptosis, and metastasis. Despite recent developments in cancer chemotherapy, there are no effective broad spectrum anticancer agents that could selectively target cancer cells. Thus, designing and...

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Main Authors: Hassan Mirzaei, Masoud Keighobadi, Saeed Emami
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences 2017-03-01
Series:Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-9663-en.html
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author Hassan Mirzaei
Masoud Keighobadi
Saeed Emami
author_facet Hassan Mirzaei
Masoud Keighobadi
Saeed Emami
author_sort Hassan Mirzaei
collection DOAJ
description Cancer is a complex and life-threatening disease involving uncontrollable cell proliferation, evading apoptosis, and metastasis. Despite recent developments in cancer chemotherapy, there are no effective broad spectrum anticancer agents that could selectively target cancer cells. Thus, designing and discovering new efficient and selective anticancer agents are urgent needs. It is important that new anticancer agents could act via apoptosis induction, since it has a critical role in control of cell proliferation. Chalcones are naturally occurring compounds possessing high degree of synthetic diversity for design of new leading bioactive compounds including anticancer agents. Chalcones are considered as promising anticancer agents against most human cancers with capability of inducing apoptosis in cancer cells. Furthermore, some clinically useful anticancer drugs show genotoxicity due to interaction with DNA, but chalcones with different mechanism may be devoid of this side effect. This review highlights the recently identified anticancer chalcones from naturally or synthetically origins that induce apoptosis in cancer cells. The diversity of scaffolds described in this review along with their structure-activity relationships could help medicinal chemists in development of new selective anticancer chalcones with improved potency.
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spelling doaj.art-2f8d3eccd0654978a3e73d74d1fcda2a2023-01-25T08:42:32ZengMazandaran University of Medical SciencesJournal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences1735-92601735-92792017-03-0126146254268An Overview of Anticancer Chalcones with Apoptosis Inducing ActivityHassan Mirzaei0Masoud Keighobadi1Saeed Emami2 Ph.D Student, Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Center, Student Research Committee, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran Ph.D Student, Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Center, Student Research Committee, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran Professor, Department of Medicinal Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Center, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran Cancer is a complex and life-threatening disease involving uncontrollable cell proliferation, evading apoptosis, and metastasis. Despite recent developments in cancer chemotherapy, there are no effective broad spectrum anticancer agents that could selectively target cancer cells. Thus, designing and discovering new efficient and selective anticancer agents are urgent needs. It is important that new anticancer agents could act via apoptosis induction, since it has a critical role in control of cell proliferation. Chalcones are naturally occurring compounds possessing high degree of synthetic diversity for design of new leading bioactive compounds including anticancer agents. Chalcones are considered as promising anticancer agents against most human cancers with capability of inducing apoptosis in cancer cells. Furthermore, some clinically useful anticancer drugs show genotoxicity due to interaction with DNA, but chalcones with different mechanism may be devoid of this side effect. This review highlights the recently identified anticancer chalcones from naturally or synthetically origins that induce apoptosis in cancer cells. The diversity of scaffolds described in this review along with their structure-activity relationships could help medicinal chemists in development of new selective anticancer chalcones with improved potency.http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-9663-en.htmlcanceranticancer agentsapoptosischalconesdrug discovery
spellingShingle Hassan Mirzaei
Masoud Keighobadi
Saeed Emami
An Overview of Anticancer Chalcones with Apoptosis Inducing Activity
Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences
cancer
anticancer agents
apoptosis
chalcones
drug discovery
title An Overview of Anticancer Chalcones with Apoptosis Inducing Activity
title_full An Overview of Anticancer Chalcones with Apoptosis Inducing Activity
title_fullStr An Overview of Anticancer Chalcones with Apoptosis Inducing Activity
title_full_unstemmed An Overview of Anticancer Chalcones with Apoptosis Inducing Activity
title_short An Overview of Anticancer Chalcones with Apoptosis Inducing Activity
title_sort overview of anticancer chalcones with apoptosis inducing activity
topic cancer
anticancer agents
apoptosis
chalcones
drug discovery
url http://jmums.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-9663-en.html
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