The Acquisition of Negation in Italian

The acquisition of negation in Child Italian has not yet been comprehensively addressed in the literature. This paper aims to provide a fine-grained picture of the acquisition process in this Romance language by considering production data and exploring three specific aspects of negation development...

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Main Authors: Marta Tagliani, Maria Vender, Chiara Melloni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-05-01
Series:Languages
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2226-471X/7/2/116
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author Marta Tagliani
Maria Vender
Chiara Melloni
author_facet Marta Tagliani
Maria Vender
Chiara Melloni
author_sort Marta Tagliani
collection DOAJ
description The acquisition of negation in Child Italian has not yet been comprehensively addressed in the literature. This paper aims to provide a fine-grained picture of the acquisition process in this Romance language by considering production data and exploring three specific aspects of negation development: (a) the emergence and subsequent development of negators and negative constructions, (b) the acquisition of negative functions and their varying proportion of use and (c) the emergence of negative concord constructions. Using the CHILDES database, the longitudinal data of four monolingual Italian children for an observation period from 1;07 to 3;04 years of age were extracted, and the negative utterances attested in their speech production were analyzed for both the single- and the multiword utterance period. Results show a consistent and progressive form–function development of negation, mainly in line with previous cross-linguistic literature but with some language-related features. Minor differences across children are also attested, which are arguably related to their language development, as measured by their mean length of utterance (MLU) in the age intervals considered.
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spelling doaj.art-2f929d79dbe14b5a9e92ff23b4368c602023-11-23T17:34:12ZengMDPI AGLanguages2226-471X2022-05-017211610.3390/languages7020116The Acquisition of Negation in ItalianMarta Tagliani0Maria Vender1Chiara Melloni2Department of Cultures and Civilizations, University of Verona, Via dell’Università 4, 37129 Verona, ItalyDepartment of Cultures and Civilizations, University of Verona, Via dell’Università 4, 37129 Verona, ItalyDepartment of Cultures and Civilizations, University of Verona, Via dell’Università 4, 37129 Verona, ItalyThe acquisition of negation in Child Italian has not yet been comprehensively addressed in the literature. This paper aims to provide a fine-grained picture of the acquisition process in this Romance language by considering production data and exploring three specific aspects of negation development: (a) the emergence and subsequent development of negators and negative constructions, (b) the acquisition of negative functions and their varying proportion of use and (c) the emergence of negative concord constructions. Using the CHILDES database, the longitudinal data of four monolingual Italian children for an observation period from 1;07 to 3;04 years of age were extracted, and the negative utterances attested in their speech production were analyzed for both the single- and the multiword utterance period. Results show a consistent and progressive form–function development of negation, mainly in line with previous cross-linguistic literature but with some language-related features. Minor differences across children are also attested, which are arguably related to their language development, as measured by their mean length of utterance (MLU) in the age intervals considered.https://www.mdpi.com/2226-471X/7/2/116language acquisitionnegationChild Italian
spellingShingle Marta Tagliani
Maria Vender
Chiara Melloni
The Acquisition of Negation in Italian
Languages
language acquisition
negation
Child Italian
title The Acquisition of Negation in Italian
title_full The Acquisition of Negation in Italian
title_fullStr The Acquisition of Negation in Italian
title_full_unstemmed The Acquisition of Negation in Italian
title_short The Acquisition of Negation in Italian
title_sort acquisition of negation in italian
topic language acquisition
negation
Child Italian
url https://www.mdpi.com/2226-471X/7/2/116
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