IoT based early warning system for torrential floods
Being predominantly a mountainous country, in Bosnia and Herzegovina natural disasters periodically occur, especially floods, which can cause extensive material damage and human casualties. The existing flood defense system is focused on monitoring the situation on major rivers. In contrast, torrent...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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University of Belgrade - Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Belgrade
2020-01-01
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Series: | FME Transactions |
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Online Access: | https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1451-2092/2020/1451-20922003511Q.pdf |
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author | Šarak Enes Dobrojević Miloš Sedmak Simon A. |
author_facet | Šarak Enes Dobrojević Miloš Sedmak Simon A. |
author_sort | Šarak Enes |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Being predominantly a mountainous country, in Bosnia and Herzegovina natural disasters periodically occur, especially floods, which can cause extensive material damage and human casualties. The existing flood defense system is focused on monitoring the situation on major rivers. In contrast, torrential floods are short-lived but turbulent phenomena, causing landslides, extensive material damage and loss of human lives. By collecting data from characteristic points on the terrain and analyzing them, it is possible to detect a situation which could cause torrential floods further in the river basin. Automated aggregation of such data by the competent services could provide timely organization of flood defenses. By integrating hardware components, sensors, microcontrollers with a Web server and custom built software, an early warning system was created capable of providing timely alerts to the risks of pouring of the rivers, as well as the emergence of torrential streams or landslides. The system is based on a network of automatic meteorological stations (AMS), which submit data at regular intervals to a central server, where this data is further processed and displayed to persons with appropriate authorization level to access the system. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-17T12:26:57Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-2f9bdd7c3e5c4b9c8e099082b967436c |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1451-2092 2406-128X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-17T12:26:57Z |
publishDate | 2020-01-01 |
publisher | University of Belgrade - Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Belgrade |
record_format | Article |
series | FME Transactions |
spelling | doaj.art-2f9bdd7c3e5c4b9c8e099082b967436c2022-12-21T21:48:43ZengUniversity of Belgrade - Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, BelgradeFME Transactions1451-20922406-128X2020-01-014835115151451-20922003511QIoT based early warning system for torrential floodsŠarak Enes0Dobrojević Miloš1Sedmak Simon A.2Government of Brčko District, Brčko, Bosnia and Herzegovina, SerbiaSingidunum University, Faculty of Technical Sciences, Belgrade, SerbiaFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, Innovation Centre, Belgrade, SerbiaBeing predominantly a mountainous country, in Bosnia and Herzegovina natural disasters periodically occur, especially floods, which can cause extensive material damage and human casualties. The existing flood defense system is focused on monitoring the situation on major rivers. In contrast, torrential floods are short-lived but turbulent phenomena, causing landslides, extensive material damage and loss of human lives. By collecting data from characteristic points on the terrain and analyzing them, it is possible to detect a situation which could cause torrential floods further in the river basin. Automated aggregation of such data by the competent services could provide timely organization of flood defenses. By integrating hardware components, sensors, microcontrollers with a Web server and custom built software, an early warning system was created capable of providing timely alerts to the risks of pouring of the rivers, as well as the emergence of torrential streams or landslides. The system is based on a network of automatic meteorological stations (AMS), which submit data at regular intervals to a central server, where this data is further processed and displayed to persons with appropriate authorization level to access the system.https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1451-2092/2020/1451-20922003511Q.pdfinternet of thingsearly waring system on floodsarduino flood monitoring systemflood defenseweb application |
spellingShingle | Šarak Enes Dobrojević Miloš Sedmak Simon A. IoT based early warning system for torrential floods FME Transactions internet of things early waring system on floods arduino flood monitoring system flood defense web application |
title | IoT based early warning system for torrential floods |
title_full | IoT based early warning system for torrential floods |
title_fullStr | IoT based early warning system for torrential floods |
title_full_unstemmed | IoT based early warning system for torrential floods |
title_short | IoT based early warning system for torrential floods |
title_sort | iot based early warning system for torrential floods |
topic | internet of things early waring system on floods arduino flood monitoring system flood defense web application |
url | https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1451-2092/2020/1451-20922003511Q.pdf |
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