REHABILITATION OF PATIENTS WITH APHASIA USING MODIFIED RESTORATION METHODS

Backgroud: There is a high prevalence of vascular diseases of the brain in adult population. One of the most severe complications of the cerebral vascular diseases is an aphasia leading to patient’s disability. An extremely severe and unreversible condition for further rehabilitation is noted in a g...

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Main Authors: M. M. Shcherbakova, S. V. Kotov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: MONIKI 2016-02-01
Series:Alʹmanah Kliničeskoj Mediciny
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.almclinmed.ru/jour/article/view/63
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author M. M. Shcherbakova
S. V. Kotov
author_facet M. M. Shcherbakova
S. V. Kotov
author_sort M. M. Shcherbakova
collection DOAJ
description Backgroud: There is a high prevalence of vascular diseases of the brain in adult population. One of the most severe complications of the cerebral vascular diseases is an aphasia leading to patient’s disability. An extremely severe and unreversible condition for further rehabilitation is noted in a group of patients which develops an impressive speech impairment as a dominant disturbance associated with aphasia. Aim: To identify the most effective rehabilitation method for patients with complications of cerebral circulation disturbances manifesting as speech impairment in a form of aphasia. Materials and methods: Theoretical aspect of rehabilitation in post-stroke aphasia patients with a dominant impressive speech impairment was studied. All patients underwent neurologic examination, dynamic logopedic observation, and magnetic resonance imaging. The patients of the chosen group underwent rehabilitation with a modified modality of speech restoration. Results: Introduction of the modified rehabilitation methods into the logopedics practice proved their high efficiency. Significant improvement was seen in 64% of patients with acoustic-amnestic aphasia, in 57% of patients with acoustic-gnostic aphasia, and in 60% of those with semantic aphasia. Conclusion: A key moment for achievement of the high rehabilitation outcome is a complex approach needed for rehabilitation of patients with the consequences of the acute impairments of cerebral circulation.
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spelling doaj.art-2f9c42d8c2794d0487e32ddafde7d8522022-12-21T22:55:23ZrusMONIKIAlʹmanah Kliničeskoj Mediciny2072-05052587-92942016-02-01131566010.18786/2072-0505-2014-31-56-6063REHABILITATION OF PATIENTS WITH APHASIA USING MODIFIED RESTORATION METHODSM. M. Shcherbakova0S. V. Kotov1Moscow Regional Research and Clinical Institute (MONIKI)Moscow Regional Research and Clinical Institute (MONIKI)Backgroud: There is a high prevalence of vascular diseases of the brain in adult population. One of the most severe complications of the cerebral vascular diseases is an aphasia leading to patient’s disability. An extremely severe and unreversible condition for further rehabilitation is noted in a group of patients which develops an impressive speech impairment as a dominant disturbance associated with aphasia. Aim: To identify the most effective rehabilitation method for patients with complications of cerebral circulation disturbances manifesting as speech impairment in a form of aphasia. Materials and methods: Theoretical aspect of rehabilitation in post-stroke aphasia patients with a dominant impressive speech impairment was studied. All patients underwent neurologic examination, dynamic logopedic observation, and magnetic resonance imaging. The patients of the chosen group underwent rehabilitation with a modified modality of speech restoration. Results: Introduction of the modified rehabilitation methods into the logopedics practice proved their high efficiency. Significant improvement was seen in 64% of patients with acoustic-amnestic aphasia, in 57% of patients with acoustic-gnostic aphasia, and in 60% of those with semantic aphasia. Conclusion: A key moment for achievement of the high rehabilitation outcome is a complex approach needed for rehabilitation of patients with the consequences of the acute impairments of cerebral circulation.https://www.almclinmed.ru/jour/article/view/63consequences of cerebral strokeimpressive speech disturbancesposterior forms of aphasiarehabilitationmodification of the restoration methods
spellingShingle M. M. Shcherbakova
S. V. Kotov
REHABILITATION OF PATIENTS WITH APHASIA USING MODIFIED RESTORATION METHODS
Alʹmanah Kliničeskoj Mediciny
consequences of cerebral stroke
impressive speech disturbances
posterior forms of aphasia
rehabilitation
modification of the restoration methods
title REHABILITATION OF PATIENTS WITH APHASIA USING MODIFIED RESTORATION METHODS
title_full REHABILITATION OF PATIENTS WITH APHASIA USING MODIFIED RESTORATION METHODS
title_fullStr REHABILITATION OF PATIENTS WITH APHASIA USING MODIFIED RESTORATION METHODS
title_full_unstemmed REHABILITATION OF PATIENTS WITH APHASIA USING MODIFIED RESTORATION METHODS
title_short REHABILITATION OF PATIENTS WITH APHASIA USING MODIFIED RESTORATION METHODS
title_sort rehabilitation of patients with aphasia using modified restoration methods
topic consequences of cerebral stroke
impressive speech disturbances
posterior forms of aphasia
rehabilitation
modification of the restoration methods
url https://www.almclinmed.ru/jour/article/view/63
work_keys_str_mv AT mmshcherbakova rehabilitationofpatientswithaphasiausingmodifiedrestorationmethods
AT svkotov rehabilitationofpatientswithaphasiausingmodifiedrestorationmethods