A Generalization of Szász–Mirakyan Operators Based on <i>α</i> Non-Negative Parameter

The main purpose of this paper is to define a new family of Szász–Mirakyan operators that depends on a non-negative parameter, say <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi>α</mi></semantics&g...

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Main Authors: Khursheed J. Ansari, Fuat Usta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Symmetry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/14/8/1596
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author Khursheed J. Ansari
Fuat Usta
author_facet Khursheed J. Ansari
Fuat Usta
author_sort Khursheed J. Ansari
collection DOAJ
description The main purpose of this paper is to define a new family of Szász–Mirakyan operators that depends on a non-negative parameter, say <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi>α</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula>. This new family of Szász–Mirakyan operators is crucial in that it includes both the existing Szász–Mirakyan operator and allows the construction of new operators for different values of <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi>α</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula>. Then, the convergence properties of the new operators with the aid of the Popoviciu–Bohman–Korovkin theorem-type property are presented. The Voronovskaja-type theorem and rate of convergence are provided in a detailed proof. Furthermore, with the help of the classical modulus of continuity, we deduce an upper bound for the error of the new operator. In addition to these, in order to show that the convex or monotonic functions produced convex or monotonic operators, we obtain shape-preserving properties of the new family of Szász–Mirakyan operators. The symmetry of the properties of the classical Szász–Mirakyan operator and of the properties of the new sequence is investigated. Moreover, we compare this operator with its classical correspondence to show that the new one has superior properties. Finally, some numerical illustrative examples are presented to strengthen our theoretical results.
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spelling doaj.art-2faf03b5b368428e861082f7c83c74662023-12-03T14:33:02ZengMDPI AGSymmetry2073-89942022-08-01148159610.3390/sym14081596A Generalization of Szász–Mirakyan Operators Based on <i>α</i> Non-Negative ParameterKhursheed J. Ansari0Fuat Usta1Department of Mathematics, College of Science, King Khalid University, Abha 61413, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mathematics, Faculty of Science and Arts, Düzce University, Düzce 81620, TurkeyThe main purpose of this paper is to define a new family of Szász–Mirakyan operators that depends on a non-negative parameter, say <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi>α</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula>. This new family of Szász–Mirakyan operators is crucial in that it includes both the existing Szász–Mirakyan operator and allows the construction of new operators for different values of <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mi>α</mi></semantics></math></inline-formula>. Then, the convergence properties of the new operators with the aid of the Popoviciu–Bohman–Korovkin theorem-type property are presented. The Voronovskaja-type theorem and rate of convergence are provided in a detailed proof. Furthermore, with the help of the classical modulus of continuity, we deduce an upper bound for the error of the new operator. In addition to these, in order to show that the convex or monotonic functions produced convex or monotonic operators, we obtain shape-preserving properties of the new family of Szász–Mirakyan operators. The symmetry of the properties of the classical Szász–Mirakyan operator and of the properties of the new sequence is investigated. Moreover, we compare this operator with its classical correspondence to show that the new one has superior properties. Finally, some numerical illustrative examples are presented to strengthen our theoretical results.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/14/8/1596Szász–Mirakyan operatorsmodulus of continuityVoronovskaja theoremKorovkin-type theoremshape-preserving approximation
spellingShingle Khursheed J. Ansari
Fuat Usta
A Generalization of Szász–Mirakyan Operators Based on <i>α</i> Non-Negative Parameter
Symmetry
Szász–Mirakyan operators
modulus of continuity
Voronovskaja theorem
Korovkin-type theorem
shape-preserving approximation
title A Generalization of Szász–Mirakyan Operators Based on <i>α</i> Non-Negative Parameter
title_full A Generalization of Szász–Mirakyan Operators Based on <i>α</i> Non-Negative Parameter
title_fullStr A Generalization of Szász–Mirakyan Operators Based on <i>α</i> Non-Negative Parameter
title_full_unstemmed A Generalization of Szász–Mirakyan Operators Based on <i>α</i> Non-Negative Parameter
title_short A Generalization of Szász–Mirakyan Operators Based on <i>α</i> Non-Negative Parameter
title_sort generalization of szasz mirakyan operators based on i α i non negative parameter
topic Szász–Mirakyan operators
modulus of continuity
Voronovskaja theorem
Korovkin-type theorem
shape-preserving approximation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-8994/14/8/1596
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