Phase Formation and Properties of Multicomponent Solid Solutions Based on Ba(Ti, Zr)O<sub>3</sub> and AgNbO<sub>3</sub> for Environmentally Friendly High-Efficiency Energy Storage

This paper investigates the processes of phase formation of solid solutions of (1 − <i>x</i>)BaTi<sub>0.85</sub>Zr<sub>0.15</sub>O<sub>3</sub> − <i>x</i>AgNbO<sub>3</sub> where <i>x</i> = 0, 0.03, 0.06, 0.09. The opt...

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Main Authors: Dmitry V. Volkov, Ekaterina V. Glazunova, Lydia A. Shilkina, Aleksandr V. Nazarenko, Aleksey A. Pavelko, Vyacheslav A. Bobylev, Larisa A. Reznichenko, Ilya A. Verbenko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-08-01
Series:Ceramics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2571-6131/6/3/112
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author Dmitry V. Volkov
Ekaterina V. Glazunova
Lydia A. Shilkina
Aleksandr V. Nazarenko
Aleksey A. Pavelko
Vyacheslav A. Bobylev
Larisa A. Reznichenko
Ilya A. Verbenko
author_facet Dmitry V. Volkov
Ekaterina V. Glazunova
Lydia A. Shilkina
Aleksandr V. Nazarenko
Aleksey A. Pavelko
Vyacheslav A. Bobylev
Larisa A. Reznichenko
Ilya A. Verbenko
author_sort Dmitry V. Volkov
collection DOAJ
description This paper investigates the processes of phase formation of solid solutions of (1 − <i>x</i>)BaTi<sub>0.85</sub>Zr<sub>0.15</sub>O<sub>3</sub> − <i>x</i>AgNbO<sub>3</sub> where <i>x</i> = 0, 0.03, 0.06, 0.09. The optimal temperatures of synthesis and sintering are determined. From the results of X-ray diffraction analysis, it follows that all solid solutions have a perovskite-type structure. Analysis of the microstructure showed that the average grain size decreases at concentrations <i>x</i> = 0.03 and 0.06. Correlations between the cationic composition and dielectric characteristics of the studied solid solutions have been established. The values of the total stored energy and efficiency are determined. The maximum stored energy was found for a solid solution with <i>x</i> = 0.03 and amounted to 0.074 J∙cm<sup>−3</sup> with an efficiency of 76.5%.
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spelling doaj.art-2fb2bc4442374a85a78ffb086d24519a2023-11-19T10:01:00ZengMDPI AGCeramics2571-61312023-08-01631840184910.3390/ceramics6030112Phase Formation and Properties of Multicomponent Solid Solutions Based on Ba(Ti, Zr)O<sub>3</sub> and AgNbO<sub>3</sub> for Environmentally Friendly High-Efficiency Energy StorageDmitry V. Volkov0Ekaterina V. Glazunova1Lydia A. Shilkina2Aleksandr V. Nazarenko3Aleksey A. Pavelko4Vyacheslav A. Bobylev5Larisa A. Reznichenko6Ilya A. Verbenko7Institute of High Technologies and Piezotechnics, Southern Federal University, 344090 Rostov-on-Don, RussiaResearch Institute of Physics, Southern Federal University, 344090 Rostov-on-Don, RussiaResearch Institute of Physics, Southern Federal University, 344090 Rostov-on-Don, RussiaSouthern Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 344006 Rostov-on-Don, RussiaResearch Institute of Physics, Southern Federal University, 344090 Rostov-on-Don, RussiaResearch Institute of Physics, Southern Federal University, 344090 Rostov-on-Don, RussiaResearch Institute of Physics, Southern Federal University, 344090 Rostov-on-Don, RussiaResearch Institute of Physics, Southern Federal University, 344090 Rostov-on-Don, RussiaThis paper investigates the processes of phase formation of solid solutions of (1 − <i>x</i>)BaTi<sub>0.85</sub>Zr<sub>0.15</sub>O<sub>3</sub> − <i>x</i>AgNbO<sub>3</sub> where <i>x</i> = 0, 0.03, 0.06, 0.09. The optimal temperatures of synthesis and sintering are determined. From the results of X-ray diffraction analysis, it follows that all solid solutions have a perovskite-type structure. Analysis of the microstructure showed that the average grain size decreases at concentrations <i>x</i> = 0.03 and 0.06. Correlations between the cationic composition and dielectric characteristics of the studied solid solutions have been established. The values of the total stored energy and efficiency are determined. The maximum stored energy was found for a solid solution with <i>x</i> = 0.03 and amounted to 0.074 J∙cm<sup>−3</sup> with an efficiency of 76.5%.https://www.mdpi.com/2571-6131/6/3/112barium titanatemicrostructureferroelectricsceramicsenergy storage
spellingShingle Dmitry V. Volkov
Ekaterina V. Glazunova
Lydia A. Shilkina
Aleksandr V. Nazarenko
Aleksey A. Pavelko
Vyacheslav A. Bobylev
Larisa A. Reznichenko
Ilya A. Verbenko
Phase Formation and Properties of Multicomponent Solid Solutions Based on Ba(Ti, Zr)O<sub>3</sub> and AgNbO<sub>3</sub> for Environmentally Friendly High-Efficiency Energy Storage
Ceramics
barium titanate
microstructure
ferroelectrics
ceramics
energy storage
title Phase Formation and Properties of Multicomponent Solid Solutions Based on Ba(Ti, Zr)O<sub>3</sub> and AgNbO<sub>3</sub> for Environmentally Friendly High-Efficiency Energy Storage
title_full Phase Formation and Properties of Multicomponent Solid Solutions Based on Ba(Ti, Zr)O<sub>3</sub> and AgNbO<sub>3</sub> for Environmentally Friendly High-Efficiency Energy Storage
title_fullStr Phase Formation and Properties of Multicomponent Solid Solutions Based on Ba(Ti, Zr)O<sub>3</sub> and AgNbO<sub>3</sub> for Environmentally Friendly High-Efficiency Energy Storage
title_full_unstemmed Phase Formation and Properties of Multicomponent Solid Solutions Based on Ba(Ti, Zr)O<sub>3</sub> and AgNbO<sub>3</sub> for Environmentally Friendly High-Efficiency Energy Storage
title_short Phase Formation and Properties of Multicomponent Solid Solutions Based on Ba(Ti, Zr)O<sub>3</sub> and AgNbO<sub>3</sub> for Environmentally Friendly High-Efficiency Energy Storage
title_sort phase formation and properties of multicomponent solid solutions based on ba ti zr o sub 3 sub and agnbo sub 3 sub for environmentally friendly high efficiency energy storage
topic barium titanate
microstructure
ferroelectrics
ceramics
energy storage
url https://www.mdpi.com/2571-6131/6/3/112
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