A Comparative Analysis of the Interpretations of the Shia and Sunni Regarding Mahramiyat by Breastfeeding based on Verse 23 of Surah Nisa

one of the ways to become Mahram is breastfeeding (Shir-Dadan). The present study aims to answer this main question with a descriptive and analytical method: Does the noble verse imply the amount of breastfeeding in proving the Mahramiyat in the Shia and Sunni interpretations? The author has tried t...

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Main Author: ali farsimadan
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Allameh Tabataba'i University Press 2023-08-01
Series:پژوهش نامه معارف قرآنی
Subjects:
Online Access:https://rjqk.atu.ac.ir/article_15794_d2857f8b9f80da58775d8f07e4c203e0.pdf
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author ali farsimadan
author_facet ali farsimadan
author_sort ali farsimadan
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description one of the ways to become Mahram is breastfeeding (Shir-Dadan). The present study aims to answer this main question with a descriptive and analytical method: Does the noble verse imply the amount of breastfeeding in proving the Mahramiyat in the Shia and Sunni interpretations? The author has tried to study this issue from the perspective of Imamiyyah interpretations and Sunni interpretations. The interpretations and jurisprudence of the Imamiyyah have discussed Mahramiyat by breastfeeding from three aspects of effect, number, and time, but the interpretations and jurisprudence of Ahl al-Sunnah have given two aspects of effect and number. The common denominator of both is the effect that is effective in creating Mahramiyat by breastfeeding. From the application of the verse, it is not possible to give a rule on the amount of milk in becoming Mahram by breastfeeding, and to understand the rule, one must refer to the sayings and arguments of the jurists. Imami commentators have mentioned various sayings such as 1 time, 10 times, 15 times and 15 days and nights among which they have strengthened the number 15 times because it is close to "effect" and other sayings have problems. Sunni commentators have not mentioned a specific number and amount, but Sunni commentators and jurists have stated sayings such as: mere breastfeeding, 3 times, 4 times, 5 times, and 10 times, and there is no firm word or indicator here. It is an important point that the researches in Shia and Sunni interpretations indicate that their arguments in applying the noble verse and specifying the amount of milk in the Mahramiyat by breastfeeding are incomplete, and to prove the Mahramiyat by breastfeeding, one should refer to the traditions and legal books of different parties
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spelling doaj.art-2fb2cdc82b8b45dab6d8c37f63bd929e2023-12-24T06:09:18ZfasAllameh Tabataba'i University Pressپژوهش نامه معارف قرآنی2008-92522538-20122023-08-01145320123510.22054/rjqk.2023.73116.280315794A Comparative Analysis of the Interpretations of the Shia and Sunni Regarding Mahramiyat by Breastfeeding based on Verse 23 of Surah Nisaali farsimadan0Department of Law and Islamic Jurisprudence, Faculty of Islamic Denominations, University of Religions and Denominations, Qom, Iranone of the ways to become Mahram is breastfeeding (Shir-Dadan). The present study aims to answer this main question with a descriptive and analytical method: Does the noble verse imply the amount of breastfeeding in proving the Mahramiyat in the Shia and Sunni interpretations? The author has tried to study this issue from the perspective of Imamiyyah interpretations and Sunni interpretations. The interpretations and jurisprudence of the Imamiyyah have discussed Mahramiyat by breastfeeding from three aspects of effect, number, and time, but the interpretations and jurisprudence of Ahl al-Sunnah have given two aspects of effect and number. The common denominator of both is the effect that is effective in creating Mahramiyat by breastfeeding. From the application of the verse, it is not possible to give a rule on the amount of milk in becoming Mahram by breastfeeding, and to understand the rule, one must refer to the sayings and arguments of the jurists. Imami commentators have mentioned various sayings such as 1 time, 10 times, 15 times and 15 days and nights among which they have strengthened the number 15 times because it is close to "effect" and other sayings have problems. Sunni commentators have not mentioned a specific number and amount, but Sunni commentators and jurists have stated sayings such as: mere breastfeeding, 3 times, 4 times, 5 times, and 10 times, and there is no firm word or indicator here. It is an important point that the researches in Shia and Sunni interpretations indicate that their arguments in applying the noble verse and specifying the amount of milk in the Mahramiyat by breastfeeding are incomplete, and to prove the Mahramiyat by breastfeeding, one should refer to the traditions and legal books of different partieshttps://rjqk.atu.ac.ir/article_15794_d2857f8b9f80da58775d8f07e4c203e0.pdfquranshia and sunni interpretationsmahramiyat by breastfeeding
spellingShingle ali farsimadan
A Comparative Analysis of the Interpretations of the Shia and Sunni Regarding Mahramiyat by Breastfeeding based on Verse 23 of Surah Nisa
پژوهش نامه معارف قرآنی
quran
shia and sunni interpretations
mahramiyat by breastfeeding
title A Comparative Analysis of the Interpretations of the Shia and Sunni Regarding Mahramiyat by Breastfeeding based on Verse 23 of Surah Nisa
title_full A Comparative Analysis of the Interpretations of the Shia and Sunni Regarding Mahramiyat by Breastfeeding based on Verse 23 of Surah Nisa
title_fullStr A Comparative Analysis of the Interpretations of the Shia and Sunni Regarding Mahramiyat by Breastfeeding based on Verse 23 of Surah Nisa
title_full_unstemmed A Comparative Analysis of the Interpretations of the Shia and Sunni Regarding Mahramiyat by Breastfeeding based on Verse 23 of Surah Nisa
title_short A Comparative Analysis of the Interpretations of the Shia and Sunni Regarding Mahramiyat by Breastfeeding based on Verse 23 of Surah Nisa
title_sort comparative analysis of the interpretations of the shia and sunni regarding mahramiyat by breastfeeding based on verse 23 of surah nisa
topic quran
shia and sunni interpretations
mahramiyat by breastfeeding
url https://rjqk.atu.ac.ir/article_15794_d2857f8b9f80da58775d8f07e4c203e0.pdf
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