Antibacterial Effects of Fluoride-Releasing Orthodontic Composites: A Pilot Study

Aim:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the antibacterial effects of 3 different fluoride-releasing orthodontic composites using a direct contact test (DCT).Materials and Methods:The antibacterial properties of fluoride releasing orthodontic composites were evaluated with the DCT. For the DCT,...

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Main Authors: Fırat Öztürk, Ebubekir Toy, Uğur Arslan, Erdem Hatunoğlu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Yayinevi 2011-04-01
Series:Turkish Journal of Orthodontics
Subjects:
Online Access: http://www.turkjorthod.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/antibacterial-effects-of-fluoride-releasing-orthod/53651
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author Fırat Öztürk
Ebubekir Toy
Uğur Arslan
Erdem Hatunoğlu
author_facet Fırat Öztürk
Ebubekir Toy
Uğur Arslan
Erdem Hatunoğlu
author_sort Fırat Öztürk
collection DOAJ
description Aim:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the antibacterial effects of 3 different fluoride-releasing orthodontic composites using a direct contact test (DCT).Materials and Methods:The antibacterial properties of fluoride releasing orthodontic composites were evaluated with the DCT. For the DCT, wells (n=8) of 96-microtitre plates were coated with the tested bonding adhesives [Transbond Plus (3M Unitek, Monrovia, USA) Light Bond (Reliance Ortho Prod. Inc. Itasca, IL, USA) Kurasper F (Kuraray Medical Inc. Okayama, Japan)]. Kalzinol (Zinc-Oxide Eugenol Cement) (Dentsply, Konstanz, Germany was used as a positive control material. A Streptococcus mutans suspension was placed on the surface of each specimen for 1 hour at 37°C. Bacterial growth was monitored for 16 hours with a temperature-controlled microplate spectrophotometer. The kinetics of the outgrowth in each well was recorded continuously at 650 nm every 30 minutes. The data were analyzed by one-way ANOVA, as well as by Tamhane's T2 multiple comparison test. The level of significance was determined as P < 0.05.Results:The evaluation of the results of the DCT revealed that there were statistically significant differences between the four groups (F= 156,951, P= 0.000). The control material (Kalzinol) showed complete inhibition of bacterial growth (mean 0.01 ±0.05). The multiple comparison test indicated that there were no significant difference in bacterial growth between Kalzinol and Transbond Plus (mean 0.12±0.17) (P= 0.509).. Kurasper F (mean 0.73±0.06) and Light Bond (mean 0.85±0.02) showed statistically significant differences (P= 0.000) compared to Kalzinol.Conclusion:Transbond Plus showed marked antibacterial effects.
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spelling doaj.art-2fb2d7679a094c0788f1214f860425222023-08-01T12:08:15ZengGalenos YayineviTurkish Journal of Orthodontics2528-96592148-95052011-04-0124131110.13076/1300-3550-24-1-313049054Antibacterial Effects of Fluoride-Releasing Orthodontic Composites: A Pilot StudyFırat Öztürk0Ebubekir Toy1Uğur Arslan2Erdem Hatunoğlu3 İnönü Univ. Faculty of Dentistry, Dept. of Orthodontics, Malatya İnönü Univ. Faculty of Dentistry, Dept. of Orthodontics, Malatya Selçuk Univ. Selçuklu Faculty of Medicine, Dept. of Microbiology, Konya, Turkey Selçuk Üniv. Selçuklu Tıp Fak. Mikrobiyoloji A. D. Konya Aim:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the antibacterial effects of 3 different fluoride-releasing orthodontic composites using a direct contact test (DCT).Materials and Methods:The antibacterial properties of fluoride releasing orthodontic composites were evaluated with the DCT. For the DCT, wells (n=8) of 96-microtitre plates were coated with the tested bonding adhesives [Transbond Plus (3M Unitek, Monrovia, USA) Light Bond (Reliance Ortho Prod. Inc. Itasca, IL, USA) Kurasper F (Kuraray Medical Inc. Okayama, Japan)]. Kalzinol (Zinc-Oxide Eugenol Cement) (Dentsply, Konstanz, Germany was used as a positive control material. A Streptococcus mutans suspension was placed on the surface of each specimen for 1 hour at 37°C. Bacterial growth was monitored for 16 hours with a temperature-controlled microplate spectrophotometer. The kinetics of the outgrowth in each well was recorded continuously at 650 nm every 30 minutes. The data were analyzed by one-way ANOVA, as well as by Tamhane's T2 multiple comparison test. The level of significance was determined as P < 0.05.Results:The evaluation of the results of the DCT revealed that there were statistically significant differences between the four groups (F= 156,951, P= 0.000). The control material (Kalzinol) showed complete inhibition of bacterial growth (mean 0.01 ±0.05). The multiple comparison test indicated that there were no significant difference in bacterial growth between Kalzinol and Transbond Plus (mean 0.12±0.17) (P= 0.509).. Kurasper F (mean 0.73±0.06) and Light Bond (mean 0.85±0.02) showed statistically significant differences (P= 0.000) compared to Kalzinol.Conclusion:Transbond Plus showed marked antibacterial effects. http://www.turkjorthod.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/antibacterial-effects-of-fluoride-releasing-orthod/53651 fluoridesantibacterial agentsorthodontic adhesives
spellingShingle Fırat Öztürk
Ebubekir Toy
Uğur Arslan
Erdem Hatunoğlu
Antibacterial Effects of Fluoride-Releasing Orthodontic Composites: A Pilot Study
Turkish Journal of Orthodontics
fluorides
antibacterial agents
orthodontic adhesives
title Antibacterial Effects of Fluoride-Releasing Orthodontic Composites: A Pilot Study
title_full Antibacterial Effects of Fluoride-Releasing Orthodontic Composites: A Pilot Study
title_fullStr Antibacterial Effects of Fluoride-Releasing Orthodontic Composites: A Pilot Study
title_full_unstemmed Antibacterial Effects of Fluoride-Releasing Orthodontic Composites: A Pilot Study
title_short Antibacterial Effects of Fluoride-Releasing Orthodontic Composites: A Pilot Study
title_sort antibacterial effects of fluoride releasing orthodontic composites a pilot study
topic fluorides
antibacterial agents
orthodontic adhesives
url http://www.turkjorthod.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/antibacterial-effects-of-fluoride-releasing-orthod/53651
work_keys_str_mv AT fıratozturk antibacterialeffectsoffluoridereleasingorthodonticcompositesapilotstudy
AT ebubekirtoy antibacterialeffectsoffluoridereleasingorthodonticcompositesapilotstudy
AT ugurarslan antibacterialeffectsoffluoridereleasingorthodonticcompositesapilotstudy
AT erdemhatunoglu antibacterialeffectsoffluoridereleasingorthodonticcompositesapilotstudy