Dual-Mode Time-Domain Index Modulation for Nyquist-Criterion and Faster-Than-Nyquist Single-Carrier Transmissions

In this paper, we propose a novel dual-mode time-domain single-carrier (SC) index modulation (DM-SCIM) scheme, where the combination of two constellation modes carries information bits further to modulated symbols, hence increasing the transmission rate. Accordingly, the proposed DM-SCIM scheme is c...

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Main Authors: Miyu Nakao, Takumi Ishihara, Shinya Sugiura
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2017-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8093605/
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author Miyu Nakao
Takumi Ishihara
Shinya Sugiura
author_facet Miyu Nakao
Takumi Ishihara
Shinya Sugiura
author_sort Miyu Nakao
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we propose a novel dual-mode time-domain single-carrier (SC) index modulation (DM-SCIM) scheme, where the combination of two constellation modes carries information bits further to modulated symbols, hence increasing the transmission rate. Accordingly, the proposed DM-SCIM scheme is capable of attaining a higher transmission rate than the conventional SC and SCIM schemes, without imposing any additional performance penalty. Furthermore, in order to maintain the detection complexity low enough to be tractable at the handset receiver, a successive detection algorithm, comprising minimum mean-square error (MMSE)-based frequency-domain equalization and log-likelihood ratio detection, is developed for both the conventional SCIM and the proposed DM-SCIM schemes. We also derive the error-rate bound of the proposed DM-SCIM scheme under the assumption of a channel-uncoded scenario. Moreover, in order to further increase bandwidth efficiency, the proposed DM-SCIM scheme is extended to the scenario supporting faster-than-Nyquist signaling, where the symbol interval in the time domain is set to be smaller than that defined by the Nyquist criterion. Our simulation results demonstrate the explicit performance advantage of the proposed schemes over the existing SC schemes. It is also revealed that our DM-SCIM scheme is capable of achieving a significantly lower peak-to-average power ratio than orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) and OFDM with index modulation, while benefiting from a high reliability, which is achievable by multipath diversity.
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spelling doaj.art-2fb3b428b16f4bf280599f433f3545922022-12-21T23:03:08ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362017-01-015276592766710.1109/ACCESS.2017.27685398093605Dual-Mode Time-Domain Index Modulation for Nyquist-Criterion and Faster-Than-Nyquist Single-Carrier TransmissionsMiyu Nakao0Takumi Ishihara1Shinya Sugiura2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7736-8696Department of Computer and Information Sciences, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Computer and Information Sciences, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo, JapanDepartment of Computer and Information Sciences, Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo, JapanIn this paper, we propose a novel dual-mode time-domain single-carrier (SC) index modulation (DM-SCIM) scheme, where the combination of two constellation modes carries information bits further to modulated symbols, hence increasing the transmission rate. Accordingly, the proposed DM-SCIM scheme is capable of attaining a higher transmission rate than the conventional SC and SCIM schemes, without imposing any additional performance penalty. Furthermore, in order to maintain the detection complexity low enough to be tractable at the handset receiver, a successive detection algorithm, comprising minimum mean-square error (MMSE)-based frequency-domain equalization and log-likelihood ratio detection, is developed for both the conventional SCIM and the proposed DM-SCIM schemes. We also derive the error-rate bound of the proposed DM-SCIM scheme under the assumption of a channel-uncoded scenario. Moreover, in order to further increase bandwidth efficiency, the proposed DM-SCIM scheme is extended to the scenario supporting faster-than-Nyquist signaling, where the symbol interval in the time domain is set to be smaller than that defined by the Nyquist criterion. Our simulation results demonstrate the explicit performance advantage of the proposed schemes over the existing SC schemes. It is also revealed that our DM-SCIM scheme is capable of achieving a significantly lower peak-to-average power ratio than orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) and OFDM with index modulation, while benefiting from a high reliability, which is achievable by multipath diversity.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8093605/Broadbandcyclic prefixfast fourier transformfaster-than-Nyquistfrequency-domain equalizationindex modulation
spellingShingle Miyu Nakao
Takumi Ishihara
Shinya Sugiura
Dual-Mode Time-Domain Index Modulation for Nyquist-Criterion and Faster-Than-Nyquist Single-Carrier Transmissions
IEEE Access
Broadband
cyclic prefix
fast fourier transform
faster-than-Nyquist
frequency-domain equalization
index modulation
title Dual-Mode Time-Domain Index Modulation for Nyquist-Criterion and Faster-Than-Nyquist Single-Carrier Transmissions
title_full Dual-Mode Time-Domain Index Modulation for Nyquist-Criterion and Faster-Than-Nyquist Single-Carrier Transmissions
title_fullStr Dual-Mode Time-Domain Index Modulation for Nyquist-Criterion and Faster-Than-Nyquist Single-Carrier Transmissions
title_full_unstemmed Dual-Mode Time-Domain Index Modulation for Nyquist-Criterion and Faster-Than-Nyquist Single-Carrier Transmissions
title_short Dual-Mode Time-Domain Index Modulation for Nyquist-Criterion and Faster-Than-Nyquist Single-Carrier Transmissions
title_sort dual mode time domain index modulation for nyquist criterion and faster than nyquist single carrier transmissions
topic Broadband
cyclic prefix
fast fourier transform
faster-than-Nyquist
frequency-domain equalization
index modulation
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8093605/
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AT takumiishihara dualmodetimedomainindexmodulationfornyquistcriterionandfasterthannyquistsinglecarriertransmissions
AT shinyasugiura dualmodetimedomainindexmodulationfornyquistcriterionandfasterthannyquistsinglecarriertransmissions