Treatment of a Slaughterhouse Wastewater using Sequencing Batch Reactors at a Shortened Operating Cycle

This laboratory-scale study employed sequencing batch reactor (SBR) technology to investigate the effect of two operational parameters [i.e. solids retention time (SRT) and anoxic time ratios] regarding the treatment of a slaughterhouse wastewater. Results indicated that organic matter removal, expr...

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Main Authors: Suwadi Saikomon, Prayoon Fongsatitkul, Panagiotis Elefsiniotis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Thai Society of Higher Eduction Institutes on Environment 2017-01-01
Series:EnvironmentAsia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://tshe.org/ea/pdf/vol10no1-02.pdf
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author Suwadi Saikomon
Prayoon Fongsatitkul
Panagiotis Elefsiniotis
author_facet Suwadi Saikomon
Prayoon Fongsatitkul
Panagiotis Elefsiniotis
author_sort Suwadi Saikomon
collection DOAJ
description This laboratory-scale study employed sequencing batch reactor (SBR) technology to investigate the effect of two operational parameters [i.e. solids retention time (SRT) and anoxic time ratios] regarding the treatment of a slaughterhouse wastewater. Results indicated that organic matter removal, expressed as chemical oxygen demand (COD), was very high, consistently exceeding the 95 % level. In addition, the total nitrogen (TN) removal ranged between 82 and 94 %, while total phosphorus (TP) removal fluctuated between 88 and 94 %. In general, the reactors exhibited a high degree of operational stability during treatment. Although the investigated range of the two operational parameters appeared to have a minimal effect on the process performance (expressed as % carbon or nutrient removal), the corresponding COD and TN specific consumption rates were noticeably affected by the variation in the anoxic time ratios. Furthermore, the operating cycle length of 8 h employed in this study resulted in improved performance, in terms of nitrogen removal, compared to other studies conducted at longer operating cycles.
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spelling doaj.art-2fb3cad1063849dab441bd7c48afc4812022-12-21T23:21:47ZengThai Society of Higher Eduction Institutes on EnvironmentEnvironmentAsia1906-17142017-01-0110191610.14456/ea.2017.2Treatment of a Slaughterhouse Wastewater using Sequencing Batch Reactors at a Shortened Operating CycleSuwadi Saikomon0Prayoon Fongsatitkul1Panagiotis Elefsiniotis2Department of Sanitary Engineering, Faculty of Public Health, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10400, Thailand and Center of Excellence on Environmental Health and Toxicology (EHT), Bangkok 10400, ThailandDepartment of Sanitary Engineering, Faculty of Public Health, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10400, Thailand and Center of Excellence on Environmental Health and Toxicology (EHT), Bangkok 10400, ThailandDepartment of Sanitary Engineering, Faculty of Public Health, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10400, Thailand and Center of Excellence on Environmental Health and Toxicology (EHT), Bangkok 10400, ThailandThis laboratory-scale study employed sequencing batch reactor (SBR) technology to investigate the effect of two operational parameters [i.e. solids retention time (SRT) and anoxic time ratios] regarding the treatment of a slaughterhouse wastewater. Results indicated that organic matter removal, expressed as chemical oxygen demand (COD), was very high, consistently exceeding the 95 % level. In addition, the total nitrogen (TN) removal ranged between 82 and 94 %, while total phosphorus (TP) removal fluctuated between 88 and 94 %. In general, the reactors exhibited a high degree of operational stability during treatment. Although the investigated range of the two operational parameters appeared to have a minimal effect on the process performance (expressed as % carbon or nutrient removal), the corresponding COD and TN specific consumption rates were noticeably affected by the variation in the anoxic time ratios. Furthermore, the operating cycle length of 8 h employed in this study resulted in improved performance, in terms of nitrogen removal, compared to other studies conducted at longer operating cycles.http://tshe.org/ea/pdf/vol10no1-02.pdfbiological nutrient removalslaughterhouse wastewatersequencing batch reactorsoperation cycle
spellingShingle Suwadi Saikomon
Prayoon Fongsatitkul
Panagiotis Elefsiniotis
Treatment of a Slaughterhouse Wastewater using Sequencing Batch Reactors at a Shortened Operating Cycle
EnvironmentAsia
biological nutrient removal
slaughterhouse wastewater
sequencing batch reactors
operation cycle
title Treatment of a Slaughterhouse Wastewater using Sequencing Batch Reactors at a Shortened Operating Cycle
title_full Treatment of a Slaughterhouse Wastewater using Sequencing Batch Reactors at a Shortened Operating Cycle
title_fullStr Treatment of a Slaughterhouse Wastewater using Sequencing Batch Reactors at a Shortened Operating Cycle
title_full_unstemmed Treatment of a Slaughterhouse Wastewater using Sequencing Batch Reactors at a Shortened Operating Cycle
title_short Treatment of a Slaughterhouse Wastewater using Sequencing Batch Reactors at a Shortened Operating Cycle
title_sort treatment of a slaughterhouse wastewater using sequencing batch reactors at a shortened operating cycle
topic biological nutrient removal
slaughterhouse wastewater
sequencing batch reactors
operation cycle
url http://tshe.org/ea/pdf/vol10no1-02.pdf
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AT panagiotiselefsiniotis treatmentofaslaughterhousewastewaterusingsequencingbatchreactorsatashortenedoperatingcycle