PROBIOTIC Bacillus subtilis AND Lactobacillus plantarum IN DIET OF NILE TILAPIA

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of a probiotic, composed of Bacillus subtilis and Lactobacillus plantarum in Nile tilapia fry during the sex reversal phase under stress conditions caused by high stocking density. This experiment was conducted in the Fisheries Institute of São Paul...

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Main Authors: Mateus Cardoso Guimarães, Danielle de Carla Dias, Felipe von Atzingen Pereira de Araujo, Carlos Massatoshi Ishikawa, Leonardo Tachibana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto de Pesca 2019-01-01
Series:Boletim do Instituto de Pesca
Subjects:
Online Access:https://institutodepesca.org/index.php/bip/article/view/1333
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author Mateus Cardoso Guimarães
Danielle de Carla Dias
Felipe von Atzingen Pereira de Araujo
Carlos Massatoshi Ishikawa
Leonardo Tachibana
author_facet Mateus Cardoso Guimarães
Danielle de Carla Dias
Felipe von Atzingen Pereira de Araujo
Carlos Massatoshi Ishikawa
Leonardo Tachibana
author_sort Mateus Cardoso Guimarães
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of a probiotic, composed of Bacillus subtilis and Lactobacillus plantarum in Nile tilapia fry during the sex reversal phase under stress conditions caused by high stocking density. This experiment was conducted in the Fisheries Institute of São Paulo. The experiment design was completely randomized with four treatments: 1) probiotic added feed, 2) probiotic added to water, 3) probiotic added to feed and water and 4) control diet; with three replicates. The variables analyzed were: final weight, total length, specific growth rate, survival, intestinal microbiology and gene expression of TNF-α and HSP-70. The results of the zootechnical performance of growth and gene expression did not show significant differences between treatments in the parameters evaluated (P>0.05). In the intestinal tract of fry raised in water with added probiotic, log10 CFU (7.72 ± 0.51) count of Bacillus spp. was higher than with other treatments which themselves did not differ significantly. It was concluded that the addition of a probiotic of Bacillus subtilis and Lactobacillus plantarum in the feed or water of Nile tilapia fry during the sex reversal phase did not affect the zootechnical performance of growth or expression the genes studied, but modified the intestinal microbiota.
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spelling doaj.art-2fb744aae47f4a0a8202f62dcce0b7fe2023-02-05T21:27:57ZengInstituto de PescaBoletim do Instituto de Pesca1678-23052019-01-0145110.20950/1678-2305.2019.45.1.252PROBIOTIC Bacillus subtilis AND Lactobacillus plantarum IN DIET OF NILE TILAPIAMateus Cardoso Guimarães0Danielle de Carla Dias1Felipe von Atzingen Pereira de Araujo2Carlos Massatoshi Ishikawa3Leonardo Tachibana4Secretaria de Agricultura e Abastecimento do Estado de São Paulo, Agência Paulista de Tecnologia dos Agronegócios -  APTA, Programa de Pós-graduação do Instituto de PescaFundação de Amparo Á  Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo -  FAPESP, Programa Jovem Pesquisador / Governo do Estado de São Paulo, Secretaria da Agricultura e Abastecimento do Estado de São Paulo, Agência Paulista de Tecnologia dos Agronegócios -  APTA, Instituto de PescaSecretaria de Agricultura e Abastecimento do Estado de São Paulo, Agência Paulista de Tecnologia dos Agronegócios -  APTA, Programa de Pós-graduação do Instituto de PescaGoverno do Estado de São Paulo, Secretaria da Agricultura e Abastecimento do Estado de São Paulo, Agência Paulista de Tecnologia dos Agronegócios -  APTA, Instituto de PescaGoverno do Estado de São Paulo, Secretaria da Agricultura e Abastecimento do Estado de São Paulo, Agência Paulista de Tecnologia dos Agronegócios -  APTA, Instituto de Pesca The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of a probiotic, composed of Bacillus subtilis and Lactobacillus plantarum in Nile tilapia fry during the sex reversal phase under stress conditions caused by high stocking density. This experiment was conducted in the Fisheries Institute of São Paulo. The experiment design was completely randomized with four treatments: 1) probiotic added feed, 2) probiotic added to water, 3) probiotic added to feed and water and 4) control diet; with three replicates. The variables analyzed were: final weight, total length, specific growth rate, survival, intestinal microbiology and gene expression of TNF-α and HSP-70. The results of the zootechnical performance of growth and gene expression did not show significant differences between treatments in the parameters evaluated (P>0.05). In the intestinal tract of fry raised in water with added probiotic, log10 CFU (7.72 ± 0.51) count of Bacillus spp. was higher than with other treatments which themselves did not differ significantly. It was concluded that the addition of a probiotic of Bacillus subtilis and Lactobacillus plantarum in the feed or water of Nile tilapia fry during the sex reversal phase did not affect the zootechnical performance of growth or expression the genes studied, but modified the intestinal microbiota. https://institutodepesca.org/index.php/bip/article/view/1333microbiologianutriçãodesempenho zootécnicoexpressão gênicapós-larva
spellingShingle Mateus Cardoso Guimarães
Danielle de Carla Dias
Felipe von Atzingen Pereira de Araujo
Carlos Massatoshi Ishikawa
Leonardo Tachibana
PROBIOTIC Bacillus subtilis AND Lactobacillus plantarum IN DIET OF NILE TILAPIA
Boletim do Instituto de Pesca
microbiologia
nutrição
desempenho zootécnico
expressão gênica
pós-larva
title PROBIOTIC Bacillus subtilis AND Lactobacillus plantarum IN DIET OF NILE TILAPIA
title_full PROBIOTIC Bacillus subtilis AND Lactobacillus plantarum IN DIET OF NILE TILAPIA
title_fullStr PROBIOTIC Bacillus subtilis AND Lactobacillus plantarum IN DIET OF NILE TILAPIA
title_full_unstemmed PROBIOTIC Bacillus subtilis AND Lactobacillus plantarum IN DIET OF NILE TILAPIA
title_short PROBIOTIC Bacillus subtilis AND Lactobacillus plantarum IN DIET OF NILE TILAPIA
title_sort probiotic bacillus subtilis and lactobacillus plantarum in diet of nile tilapia
topic microbiologia
nutrição
desempenho zootécnico
expressão gênica
pós-larva
url https://institutodepesca.org/index.php/bip/article/view/1333
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AT felipevonatzingenpereiradearaujo probioticbacillussubtilisandlactobacillusplantarumindietofniletilapia
AT carlosmassatoshiishikawa probioticbacillussubtilisandlactobacillusplantarumindietofniletilapia
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