PROBIOTIC Bacillus subtilis AND Lactobacillus plantarum IN DIET OF NILE TILAPIA
The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of a probiotic, composed of Bacillus subtilis and Lactobacillus plantarum in Nile tilapia fry during the sex reversal phase under stress conditions caused by high stocking density. This experiment was conducted in the Fisheries Institute of São Paul...
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Instituto de Pesca
2019-01-01
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Series: | Boletim do Instituto de Pesca |
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Online Access: | https://institutodepesca.org/index.php/bip/article/view/1333 |
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author | Mateus Cardoso Guimarães Danielle de Carla Dias Felipe von Atzingen Pereira de Araujo Carlos Massatoshi Ishikawa Leonardo Tachibana |
author_facet | Mateus Cardoso Guimarães Danielle de Carla Dias Felipe von Atzingen Pereira de Araujo Carlos Massatoshi Ishikawa Leonardo Tachibana |
author_sort | Mateus Cardoso Guimarães |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of a probiotic, composed of Bacillus subtilis and Lactobacillus plantarum in Nile tilapia fry during the sex reversal phase under stress conditions caused by high stocking density. This experiment was conducted in the Fisheries Institute of São Paulo. The experiment design was completely randomized with four treatments: 1) probiotic added feed, 2) probiotic added to water, 3) probiotic added to feed and water and 4) control diet; with three replicates. The variables analyzed were: final weight, total length, specific growth rate, survival, intestinal microbiology and gene expression of TNF-α and HSP-70. The results of the zootechnical performance of growth and gene expression did not show significant differences between treatments in the parameters evaluated (P>0.05). In the intestinal tract of fry raised in water with added probiotic, log10 CFU (7.72 ± 0.51) count of Bacillus spp. was higher than with other treatments which themselves did not differ significantly. It was concluded that the addition of a probiotic of Bacillus subtilis and Lactobacillus plantarum in the feed or water of Nile tilapia fry during the sex reversal phase did not affect the zootechnical performance of growth or expression the genes studied, but modified the intestinal microbiota.
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first_indexed | 2024-04-10T17:12:38Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-2fb744aae47f4a0a8202f62dcce0b7fe |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1678-2305 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T17:12:38Z |
publishDate | 2019-01-01 |
publisher | Instituto de Pesca |
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series | Boletim do Instituto de Pesca |
spelling | doaj.art-2fb744aae47f4a0a8202f62dcce0b7fe2023-02-05T21:27:57ZengInstituto de PescaBoletim do Instituto de Pesca1678-23052019-01-0145110.20950/1678-2305.2019.45.1.252PROBIOTIC Bacillus subtilis AND Lactobacillus plantarum IN DIET OF NILE TILAPIAMateus Cardoso Guimarães0Danielle de Carla Dias1Felipe von Atzingen Pereira de Araujo2Carlos Massatoshi Ishikawa3Leonardo Tachibana4Secretaria de Agricultura e Abastecimento do Estado de São Paulo, Agência Paulista de Tecnologia dos Agronegócios - APTA, Programa de Pós-graduação do Instituto de PescaFundação de Amparo Á Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo - FAPESP, Programa Jovem Pesquisador / Governo do Estado de São Paulo, Secretaria da Agricultura e Abastecimento do Estado de São Paulo, Agência Paulista de Tecnologia dos Agronegócios - APTA, Instituto de PescaSecretaria de Agricultura e Abastecimento do Estado de São Paulo, Agência Paulista de Tecnologia dos Agronegócios - APTA, Programa de Pós-graduação do Instituto de PescaGoverno do Estado de São Paulo, Secretaria da Agricultura e Abastecimento do Estado de São Paulo, Agência Paulista de Tecnologia dos Agronegócios - APTA, Instituto de PescaGoverno do Estado de São Paulo, Secretaria da Agricultura e Abastecimento do Estado de São Paulo, Agência Paulista de Tecnologia dos Agronegócios - APTA, Instituto de Pesca The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of a probiotic, composed of Bacillus subtilis and Lactobacillus plantarum in Nile tilapia fry during the sex reversal phase under stress conditions caused by high stocking density. This experiment was conducted in the Fisheries Institute of São Paulo. The experiment design was completely randomized with four treatments: 1) probiotic added feed, 2) probiotic added to water, 3) probiotic added to feed and water and 4) control diet; with three replicates. The variables analyzed were: final weight, total length, specific growth rate, survival, intestinal microbiology and gene expression of TNF-α and HSP-70. The results of the zootechnical performance of growth and gene expression did not show significant differences between treatments in the parameters evaluated (P>0.05). In the intestinal tract of fry raised in water with added probiotic, log10 CFU (7.72 ± 0.51) count of Bacillus spp. was higher than with other treatments which themselves did not differ significantly. It was concluded that the addition of a probiotic of Bacillus subtilis and Lactobacillus plantarum in the feed or water of Nile tilapia fry during the sex reversal phase did not affect the zootechnical performance of growth or expression the genes studied, but modified the intestinal microbiota. https://institutodepesca.org/index.php/bip/article/view/1333microbiologianutriçãodesempenho zootécnicoexpressão gênicapós-larva |
spellingShingle | Mateus Cardoso Guimarães Danielle de Carla Dias Felipe von Atzingen Pereira de Araujo Carlos Massatoshi Ishikawa Leonardo Tachibana PROBIOTIC Bacillus subtilis AND Lactobacillus plantarum IN DIET OF NILE TILAPIA Boletim do Instituto de Pesca microbiologia nutrição desempenho zootécnico expressão gênica pós-larva |
title | PROBIOTIC Bacillus subtilis AND Lactobacillus plantarum IN DIET OF NILE TILAPIA |
title_full | PROBIOTIC Bacillus subtilis AND Lactobacillus plantarum IN DIET OF NILE TILAPIA |
title_fullStr | PROBIOTIC Bacillus subtilis AND Lactobacillus plantarum IN DIET OF NILE TILAPIA |
title_full_unstemmed | PROBIOTIC Bacillus subtilis AND Lactobacillus plantarum IN DIET OF NILE TILAPIA |
title_short | PROBIOTIC Bacillus subtilis AND Lactobacillus plantarum IN DIET OF NILE TILAPIA |
title_sort | probiotic bacillus subtilis and lactobacillus plantarum in diet of nile tilapia |
topic | microbiologia nutrição desempenho zootécnico expressão gênica pós-larva |
url | https://institutodepesca.org/index.php/bip/article/view/1333 |
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