Histogram-based quantitative grading on ultrasonographic images of a fatty liver

An abnormal fat accumulation in the liver can damage the liver cells and cause liver diseases. If the fat accumulation in the liver is diagnosed in the early stages; the functional abnormalities associated with fatty liver can be revealed and the severity of its can be assessed. There are several me...

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Main Authors: Sevil TOPRAK, Ömer KARAL
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Gazi University 2020-06-01
Series:Gazi Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1140123
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author Sevil TOPRAK
Ömer KARAL
author_facet Sevil TOPRAK
Ömer KARAL
author_sort Sevil TOPRAK
collection DOAJ
description An abnormal fat accumulation in the liver can damage the liver cells and cause liver diseases. If the fat accumulation in the liver is diagnosed in the early stages; the functional abnormalities associated with fatty liver can be revealed and the severity of its can be assessed. There are several medical imaging techniques to diagnose fatty liver and determine the grade of fat in the liver. One of these techniques is the ultrasound imaging, which is non-invasive, cost-effective and easily accessible. However, there is always a need for an expert opinion to determine the level of fat in the liver from ultrasound images. Furthermore, the level of fat in the same liver image may be interpreted differently by the same or another expert when evaluated at different times. In order to increase objectivity and assist the expert, in this paper, a new quantitative measurement method called the Weighted Histogram (WH) is proposed to determine and grade the fatty liver from ultrasound images. The proposed WH method was compared with the results of the Gray Relational analysis method used for the same purpose in the literature. A Graphical User Interface (GUI) is designed to grade the fatty liver with MATLAB to improve ease of use. The proposed methodology will not only reduce false diagnosis caused by subjective differences in clinical assessment, but also quantitative assessment of fatty liver and grade by early diagnosis.
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spelling doaj.art-2fb943a26ed94683babfb22a50d96e9f2023-02-15T16:17:01ZengGazi UniversityGazi Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi2147-95262020-06-018230631910.29109/gujsc.646817Histogram-based quantitative grading on ultrasonographic images of a fatty liverSevil TOPRAKhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3677-6439Ömer KARALhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8742-8189An abnormal fat accumulation in the liver can damage the liver cells and cause liver diseases. If the fat accumulation in the liver is diagnosed in the early stages; the functional abnormalities associated with fatty liver can be revealed and the severity of its can be assessed. There are several medical imaging techniques to diagnose fatty liver and determine the grade of fat in the liver. One of these techniques is the ultrasound imaging, which is non-invasive, cost-effective and easily accessible. However, there is always a need for an expert opinion to determine the level of fat in the liver from ultrasound images. Furthermore, the level of fat in the same liver image may be interpreted differently by the same or another expert when evaluated at different times. In order to increase objectivity and assist the expert, in this paper, a new quantitative measurement method called the Weighted Histogram (WH) is proposed to determine and grade the fatty liver from ultrasound images. The proposed WH method was compared with the results of the Gray Relational analysis method used for the same purpose in the literature. A Graphical User Interface (GUI) is designed to grade the fatty liver with MATLAB to improve ease of use. The proposed methodology will not only reduce false diagnosis caused by subjective differences in clinical assessment, but also quantitative assessment of fatty liver and grade by early diagnosis.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1140123fatty liverliver fat levelultrasound image processingweighted histogrammatlab gui
spellingShingle Sevil TOPRAK
Ömer KARAL
Histogram-based quantitative grading on ultrasonographic images of a fatty liver
Gazi Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi
fatty liver
liver fat level
ultrasound image processing
weighted histogram
matlab gui
title Histogram-based quantitative grading on ultrasonographic images of a fatty liver
title_full Histogram-based quantitative grading on ultrasonographic images of a fatty liver
title_fullStr Histogram-based quantitative grading on ultrasonographic images of a fatty liver
title_full_unstemmed Histogram-based quantitative grading on ultrasonographic images of a fatty liver
title_short Histogram-based quantitative grading on ultrasonographic images of a fatty liver
title_sort histogram based quantitative grading on ultrasonographic images of a fatty liver
topic fatty liver
liver fat level
ultrasound image processing
weighted histogram
matlab gui
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1140123
work_keys_str_mv AT seviltoprak histogrambasedquantitativegradingonultrasonographicimagesofafattyliver
AT omerkaral histogrambasedquantitativegradingonultrasonographicimagesofafattyliver