Deep Learning-Based Resource Allocation Scheme for Heterogeneous NOMA Networks

In this paper, we consider downlink power-domain non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) in heterogeneous networks (HetNets) and propose resource allocation algorithms for subchannels and transmit powers to improve the sum rate performance while satisfying a minimum data-rate requirement. The proposed...

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Main Authors: Donghyeon Kim, Sean Kwon, Haejoon Jung, In-Ho Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2023-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10226210/
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author Donghyeon Kim
Sean Kwon
Haejoon Jung
In-Ho Lee
author_facet Donghyeon Kim
Sean Kwon
Haejoon Jung
In-Ho Lee
author_sort Donghyeon Kim
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we consider downlink power-domain non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) in heterogeneous networks (HetNets) and propose resource allocation algorithms for subchannels and transmit powers to improve the sum rate performance while satisfying a minimum data-rate requirement. The proposed subchannel allocation scheme is an iterative algorithm to achieve NOMA gain by selecting the best subchannel from the viewpoint of each user, without the constraint of the number of NOMA users on each subchannel. The proposed power allocation scheme for NOMA is a deep neural network (DNN)-based unsupervised learning algorithm, where the output of the subchannel allocation scheme is used, and unsupervised learning is adopted to reduce the training complexity, as compared to supervised learning. Through simulation, we show that the proposed subchannel allocation scheme provides better sum rates compared to the conventional two-sided matching scheme, and the proposed power allocation scheme achieves a comparable sum rate to the interior point method (IPM).
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spelling doaj.art-2fbb1fcd7dc445968af35e0d3d3a4da32023-08-28T23:00:31ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362023-01-0111894238943210.1109/ACCESS.2023.330740710226210Deep Learning-Based Resource Allocation Scheme for Heterogeneous NOMA NetworksDonghyeon Kim0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0697-4354Sean Kwon1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4743-153XHaejoon Jung2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1901-2784In-Ho Lee3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2104-9781Department of Electronics and Information Convergence Engineering, Kyung Hee University, Yongin-si, South KoreaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, California State University Long Beach, Long Beach, CA, USADepartment of Electronics and Information Convergence Engineering, Kyung Hee University, Yongin-si, South KoreaSchool of Electronic and Electrical Engineering, Hankyong National University, Anseong-si, South KoreaIn this paper, we consider downlink power-domain non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) in heterogeneous networks (HetNets) and propose resource allocation algorithms for subchannels and transmit powers to improve the sum rate performance while satisfying a minimum data-rate requirement. The proposed subchannel allocation scheme is an iterative algorithm to achieve NOMA gain by selecting the best subchannel from the viewpoint of each user, without the constraint of the number of NOMA users on each subchannel. The proposed power allocation scheme for NOMA is a deep neural network (DNN)-based unsupervised learning algorithm, where the output of the subchannel allocation scheme is used, and unsupervised learning is adopted to reduce the training complexity, as compared to supervised learning. Through simulation, we show that the proposed subchannel allocation scheme provides better sum rates compared to the conventional two-sided matching scheme, and the proposed power allocation scheme achieves a comparable sum rate to the interior point method (IPM).https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10226210/Non-orthogonal multiple accessheterogeneous networkdeep neural networksubchannel allocationpower allocationsum rate
spellingShingle Donghyeon Kim
Sean Kwon
Haejoon Jung
In-Ho Lee
Deep Learning-Based Resource Allocation Scheme for Heterogeneous NOMA Networks
IEEE Access
Non-orthogonal multiple access
heterogeneous network
deep neural network
subchannel allocation
power allocation
sum rate
title Deep Learning-Based Resource Allocation Scheme for Heterogeneous NOMA Networks
title_full Deep Learning-Based Resource Allocation Scheme for Heterogeneous NOMA Networks
title_fullStr Deep Learning-Based Resource Allocation Scheme for Heterogeneous NOMA Networks
title_full_unstemmed Deep Learning-Based Resource Allocation Scheme for Heterogeneous NOMA Networks
title_short Deep Learning-Based Resource Allocation Scheme for Heterogeneous NOMA Networks
title_sort deep learning based resource allocation scheme for heterogeneous noma networks
topic Non-orthogonal multiple access
heterogeneous network
deep neural network
subchannel allocation
power allocation
sum rate
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10226210/
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AT haejoonjung deeplearningbasedresourceallocationschemeforheterogeneousnomanetworks
AT inholee deeplearningbasedresourceallocationschemeforheterogeneousnomanetworks