First-Principles Study for Gas Sensing of Defective SnSe<sub>2</sub> Monolayers

We report the interaction between gas molecules (NO<sub>2</sub> and NH<sub>3</sub>) and the SnSe<sub>2</sub> monolayers with vacancy and dopants (O and N) for potential applications as gas sensors. Compared with the gas molecular adsorbed on pristine SnSe<sub&g...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wei-Ying Cheng, Huei-Ru Fuh, Ching-Ray Chang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-02-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/5/1623
Description
Summary:We report the interaction between gas molecules (NO<sub>2</sub> and NH<sub>3</sub>) and the SnSe<sub>2</sub> monolayers with vacancy and dopants (O and N) for potential applications as gas sensors. Compared with the gas molecular adsorbed on pristine SnSe<sub>2</sub> monolayer, the Se-vacancy SnSe<sub>2</sub> monolayer obviously enhances sensitivity to NO<sub>2</sub> adsorption. The O-doped SnSe<sub>2</sub> monolayer shows similar sensitivity to the pristine SnSe<sub>2</sub> monolayer when adsorbing NO<sub>2</sub> molecule. However, only the N-doped SnSe<sub>2</sub> monolayer represents a visible enhancement for NO<sub>2</sub> and NH<sub>3</sub> adsorption. This work reveals that the selectivity and sensitivity of SnSe<sub>2</sub>-based gas sensors could be improved by introducing the vacancy or dopants.
ISSN:2076-3417