Structure of Wangqing oil shale and mechanism of carbon monoxide release during its pyrolysis

Abstract In this work, the structural characteristics of Wangqing oil shale were investigated using 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (NMR) and Fourier‐transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) techniques. The thermogravimetric‐Fourier‐transform infrared spectroscopy (TG‐FTIR) was used to pyr...

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Main Authors: Qing Wang, Zejia Hua, Jing Guan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-12-01
Series:Energy Science & Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/ese3.427
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author Qing Wang
Zejia Hua
Jing Guan
author_facet Qing Wang
Zejia Hua
Jing Guan
author_sort Qing Wang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In this work, the structural characteristics of Wangqing oil shale were investigated using 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (NMR) and Fourier‐transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) techniques. The thermogravimetric‐Fourier‐transform infrared spectroscopy (TG‐FTIR) was used to pyrolyze samples and study their kinetics at four different heating rates. Meanwhile, the peak fitting method was used to study the carbon monoxide (CO) produced during the pyrolysis process. The results indicated that the oil shale was mainly composed of aromatic, aliphatic, hydroxyl, and oxygen‐containing functional groups, among which the aliphatic group was the most abundant. The pyrolysis process of oil shale was divided into four stages, whereas the pyrolysis weight loss and volatilization were concentrated in the second stage. When the number of peaks was 4, the fitting results were the best, which indicated that the precipitation of CO gas was affected by the four different types of reactions and was mainly the result of oxygen group and its side chain fracture.
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spelling doaj.art-2fc4b732d52a4670acf64f1f1c1ac8ae2022-12-22T02:37:17ZengWileyEnergy Science & Engineering2050-05052019-12-01762398240910.1002/ese3.427Structure of Wangqing oil shale and mechanism of carbon monoxide release during its pyrolysisQing Wang0Zejia Hua1Jing Guan2Northeast Electric Power University Jilin City ChinaNorth China Electric Power University Beijing ChinaNortheast Electric Power University Jilin City ChinaAbstract In this work, the structural characteristics of Wangqing oil shale were investigated using 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (NMR) and Fourier‐transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) techniques. The thermogravimetric‐Fourier‐transform infrared spectroscopy (TG‐FTIR) was used to pyrolyze samples and study their kinetics at four different heating rates. Meanwhile, the peak fitting method was used to study the carbon monoxide (CO) produced during the pyrolysis process. The results indicated that the oil shale was mainly composed of aromatic, aliphatic, hydroxyl, and oxygen‐containing functional groups, among which the aliphatic group was the most abundant. The pyrolysis process of oil shale was divided into four stages, whereas the pyrolysis weight loss and volatilization were concentrated in the second stage. When the number of peaks was 4, the fitting results were the best, which indicated that the precipitation of CO gas was affected by the four different types of reactions and was mainly the result of oxygen group and its side chain fracture.https://doi.org/10.1002/ese3.427gaskineticsoil shalepyrolysisstructure
spellingShingle Qing Wang
Zejia Hua
Jing Guan
Structure of Wangqing oil shale and mechanism of carbon monoxide release during its pyrolysis
Energy Science & Engineering
gas
kinetics
oil shale
pyrolysis
structure
title Structure of Wangqing oil shale and mechanism of carbon monoxide release during its pyrolysis
title_full Structure of Wangqing oil shale and mechanism of carbon monoxide release during its pyrolysis
title_fullStr Structure of Wangqing oil shale and mechanism of carbon monoxide release during its pyrolysis
title_full_unstemmed Structure of Wangqing oil shale and mechanism of carbon monoxide release during its pyrolysis
title_short Structure of Wangqing oil shale and mechanism of carbon monoxide release during its pyrolysis
title_sort structure of wangqing oil shale and mechanism of carbon monoxide release during its pyrolysis
topic gas
kinetics
oil shale
pyrolysis
structure
url https://doi.org/10.1002/ese3.427
work_keys_str_mv AT qingwang structureofwangqingoilshaleandmechanismofcarbonmonoxidereleaseduringitspyrolysis
AT zejiahua structureofwangqingoilshaleandmechanismofcarbonmonoxidereleaseduringitspyrolysis
AT jingguan structureofwangqingoilshaleandmechanismofcarbonmonoxidereleaseduringitspyrolysis