The putative elongator complex protein Elp3 is involved in asexual development and pathogenicity by regulating autophagy in the rice blast fungus

Autophagy is responsible for maintaining fundamental cellular homeostasis and is, therefore, essential for diverse development processes. This study reported that PoElp3, the putative catalytic subunit of Elongator complex, is involved in the maintenance of autophagy homeostasis to facilitate asexua...

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Main Authors: Li-mei ZHANG, Shu-ting CHEN, Min QI, Xue-qi CAO, Nan LIANG, Qian LI, Wei TANG, Guo-dong LU, Jie ZHOU, Wen-ying YU, Zong-hua WANG, Hua-kun ZHENG
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-11-01
Series:Journal of Integrative Agriculture
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095311920634931
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author Li-mei ZHANG
Shu-ting CHEN
Min QI
Xue-qi CAO
Nan LIANG
Qian LI
Wei TANG
Guo-dong LU
Jie ZHOU
Wen-ying YU
Zong-hua WANG
Hua-kun ZHENG
author_facet Li-mei ZHANG
Shu-ting CHEN
Min QI
Xue-qi CAO
Nan LIANG
Qian LI
Wei TANG
Guo-dong LU
Jie ZHOU
Wen-ying YU
Zong-hua WANG
Hua-kun ZHENG
author_sort Li-mei ZHANG
collection DOAJ
description Autophagy is responsible for maintaining fundamental cellular homeostasis and is, therefore, essential for diverse development processes. This study reported that PoElp3, the putative catalytic subunit of Elongator complex, is involved in the maintenance of autophagy homeostasis to facilitate asexual development and pathogenicity in the rice blast fungus Pyricularia oryzae. It was found that the ΔPoelp3 strains were defective in vegetative growth, conidiation, stress response, and pathogenicity. The mutants exhibited hyper-activated autophagy in the vegetative hyphae under both nutrient-rich and nutrient-deficient conditions. The hyper-activation of autophagy possibly suppressed the production of vegetative hyphae in the ΔPoelp3 strains. Moreover, the ΔPoelp3 strains were found to be more sensitive to rapamycin during vegetative- and invasive-hyphal growth but have no effect on Target-of-Rapamycin (TOR) signaling inhibition. Taken together, these results demonstrated that PoElp3 is involved in asexual development and pathogenicity by regulating autophagy in the rice blast fungus.
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spelling doaj.art-2fcaf37663cf41b7957b6e2194b495ff2022-12-21T20:06:19ZengElsevierJournal of Integrative Agriculture2095-31192021-11-01201129442956The putative elongator complex protein Elp3 is involved in asexual development and pathogenicity by regulating autophagy in the rice blast fungusLi-mei ZHANG0Shu-ting CHEN1Min QI2Xue-qi CAO3Nan LIANG4Qian LI5Wei TANG6Guo-dong LU7Jie ZHOU8Wen-ying YU9Zong-hua WANG10Hua-kun ZHENG11State Key Laboratory of Ecological Pest Control for Fujian and Taiwan Crops, College of Life Sciences, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, P.R.ChinaState Key Laboratory of Ecological Pest Control for Fujian and Taiwan Crops, College of Life Sciences, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, P.R.ChinaState Key Laboratory of Ecological Pest Control for Fujian and Taiwan Crops, College of Life Sciences, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, P.R.China; Fujian Universities Key Laboratory for Plant–Microbe Interaction, College of Life Sciences, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, P.R.ChinaState Key Laboratory of Ecological Pest Control for Fujian and Taiwan Crops, College of Life Sciences, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, P.R.ChinaState Key Laboratory of Ecological Pest Control for Fujian and Taiwan Crops, College of Life Sciences, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, P.R.ChinaMeishan Vocational and Technical College, Meishan 620010, P.R.ChinaState Key Laboratory of Ecological Pest Control for Fujian and Taiwan Crops, College of Life Sciences, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, P.R.ChinaState Key Laboratory of Ecological Pest Control for Fujian and Taiwan Crops, College of Life Sciences, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, P.R.ChinaState Key Laboratory of Ecological Pest Control for Fujian and Taiwan Crops, College of Life Sciences, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, P.R.China; Fujian Universities Key Laboratory for Plant–Microbe Interaction, College of Life Sciences, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, P.R.ChinaState Key Laboratory of Ecological Pest Control for Fujian and Taiwan Crops, College of Life Sciences, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, P.R.China; Fujian Universities Key Laboratory for Plant–Microbe Interaction, College of Life Sciences, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, P.R.China; Correspondence YU Wen-yingState Key Laboratory of Ecological Pest Control for Fujian and Taiwan Crops, College of Life Sciences, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, P.R.China; Institute of Oceanography, Minjiang University, Fuzhou 350108, P.R.China; Correspondence WANG Zong-huaState Key Laboratory of Ecological Pest Control for Fujian and Taiwan Crops, College of Life Sciences, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, P.R.China; National Engineering Research Center of JUNCAO Technology, College of Life Sciences, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, P.R.China; Correspondence ZHENG Hua-kunAutophagy is responsible for maintaining fundamental cellular homeostasis and is, therefore, essential for diverse development processes. This study reported that PoElp3, the putative catalytic subunit of Elongator complex, is involved in the maintenance of autophagy homeostasis to facilitate asexual development and pathogenicity in the rice blast fungus Pyricularia oryzae. It was found that the ΔPoelp3 strains were defective in vegetative growth, conidiation, stress response, and pathogenicity. The mutants exhibited hyper-activated autophagy in the vegetative hyphae under both nutrient-rich and nutrient-deficient conditions. The hyper-activation of autophagy possibly suppressed the production of vegetative hyphae in the ΔPoelp3 strains. Moreover, the ΔPoelp3 strains were found to be more sensitive to rapamycin during vegetative- and invasive-hyphal growth but have no effect on Target-of-Rapamycin (TOR) signaling inhibition. Taken together, these results demonstrated that PoElp3 is involved in asexual development and pathogenicity by regulating autophagy in the rice blast fungus.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095311920634931elongatorElp3autophagyasexual developmentpathogenicityPyricularia oryzae
spellingShingle Li-mei ZHANG
Shu-ting CHEN
Min QI
Xue-qi CAO
Nan LIANG
Qian LI
Wei TANG
Guo-dong LU
Jie ZHOU
Wen-ying YU
Zong-hua WANG
Hua-kun ZHENG
The putative elongator complex protein Elp3 is involved in asexual development and pathogenicity by regulating autophagy in the rice blast fungus
Journal of Integrative Agriculture
elongator
Elp3
autophagy
asexual development
pathogenicity
Pyricularia oryzae
title The putative elongator complex protein Elp3 is involved in asexual development and pathogenicity by regulating autophagy in the rice blast fungus
title_full The putative elongator complex protein Elp3 is involved in asexual development and pathogenicity by regulating autophagy in the rice blast fungus
title_fullStr The putative elongator complex protein Elp3 is involved in asexual development and pathogenicity by regulating autophagy in the rice blast fungus
title_full_unstemmed The putative elongator complex protein Elp3 is involved in asexual development and pathogenicity by regulating autophagy in the rice blast fungus
title_short The putative elongator complex protein Elp3 is involved in asexual development and pathogenicity by regulating autophagy in the rice blast fungus
title_sort putative elongator complex protein elp3 is involved in asexual development and pathogenicity by regulating autophagy in the rice blast fungus
topic elongator
Elp3
autophagy
asexual development
pathogenicity
Pyricularia oryzae
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095311920634931
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