A Methodological Proposal for the Analysis of Lighting the House Building Façades

Natural lighting is a fundamental element in the habitability of dwellings. However, it is still difficult to calculate its effect on the façades of the buildings in detail, due to the morphological complexity of the property itself, as well as the environment that surrounds it. This study provides...

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Main Authors: Hugo Castro Noblejas, Juan Francisco Sortino Barrionuevo, Darío Gumiel Muñoz, Matías Francisco Mérida Rodríguez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-08-01
Series:ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/10/8/536
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author Hugo Castro Noblejas
Juan Francisco Sortino Barrionuevo
Darío Gumiel Muñoz
Matías Francisco Mérida Rodríguez
author_facet Hugo Castro Noblejas
Juan Francisco Sortino Barrionuevo
Darío Gumiel Muñoz
Matías Francisco Mérida Rodríguez
author_sort Hugo Castro Noblejas
collection DOAJ
description Natural lighting is a fundamental element in the habitability of dwellings. However, it is still difficult to calculate its effect on the façades of the buildings in detail, due to the morphological complexity of the property itself, as well as the environment that surrounds it. This study provides a methodological proposal that uses pre-existing open data to extrude buildings by using a GIS procedure. Based on three selected real estate properties with different characteristics in the city of Marbella (Spain), the hours of sunlight received by each building’s façade are calculated, taking into account the digital land model and the digital surface model of the area. The results confirm the usefulness of the method to measure and analyze differences in luminosity between buildings with similar urban characteristics and their surroundings, as well as to record the differences in luminosity between floors and the orientations of the same building at several heights. The methodological proposal opens a path for many applications related to energy efficiency, housing conditions, and property valuation.
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spelling doaj.art-2fd0c85a5d074544b9d585c60ee0feec2023-11-22T07:53:21ZengMDPI AGISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information2220-99642021-08-0110853610.3390/ijgi10080536A Methodological Proposal for the Analysis of Lighting the House Building FaçadesHugo Castro Noblejas0Juan Francisco Sortino Barrionuevo1Darío Gumiel Muñoz2Matías Francisco Mérida Rodríguez3Geography Department, University of Malaga, 29071 Malaga, SpainGeography Department, University of Malaga, 29071 Malaga, SpainCOO AGRON S.C.A., 29071 Malaga, SpainGeography Department, University of Malaga, 29071 Malaga, SpainNatural lighting is a fundamental element in the habitability of dwellings. However, it is still difficult to calculate its effect on the façades of the buildings in detail, due to the morphological complexity of the property itself, as well as the environment that surrounds it. This study provides a methodological proposal that uses pre-existing open data to extrude buildings by using a GIS procedure. Based on three selected real estate properties with different characteristics in the city of Marbella (Spain), the hours of sunlight received by each building’s façade are calculated, taking into account the digital land model and the digital surface model of the area. The results confirm the usefulness of the method to measure and analyze differences in luminosity between buildings with similar urban characteristics and their surroundings, as well as to record the differences in luminosity between floors and the orientations of the same building at several heights. The methodological proposal opens a path for many applications related to energy efficiency, housing conditions, and property valuation.https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/10/8/536building extrusionfaçadesGIShabitabilitysolar lightingurban spaces
spellingShingle Hugo Castro Noblejas
Juan Francisco Sortino Barrionuevo
Darío Gumiel Muñoz
Matías Francisco Mérida Rodríguez
A Methodological Proposal for the Analysis of Lighting the House Building Façades
ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information
building extrusion
façades
GIS
habitability
solar lighting
urban spaces
title A Methodological Proposal for the Analysis of Lighting the House Building Façades
title_full A Methodological Proposal for the Analysis of Lighting the House Building Façades
title_fullStr A Methodological Proposal for the Analysis of Lighting the House Building Façades
title_full_unstemmed A Methodological Proposal for the Analysis of Lighting the House Building Façades
title_short A Methodological Proposal for the Analysis of Lighting the House Building Façades
title_sort methodological proposal for the analysis of lighting the house building facades
topic building extrusion
façades
GIS
habitability
solar lighting
urban spaces
url https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/10/8/536
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