The Effect of Orem Self-Care on Mental Health of Patients With Thalassemia Major
Background and Aims Mental health and quality of life of the patients with thalassemia due to multiple physical, psychological, economic and social problems of this chronic disease is low. This study aimed to investigate the effect of Orem self-care on the mental health of patients with thalassemia...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | fas |
| Published: |
Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences
2018-07-01
|
| Series: | Majallah-i Bālīnī-i Parastārī va Māmāyī |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://jcnm.skums.ac.ir/article-1-762-en.html |
| _version_ | 1818663213389053952 |
|---|---|
| author | yaghoob madmoli Seyed Mehrsahad Akhaghi dezfuli ahmad adavi elham maraghi reza Heidari-Soureshjani mostafa madmoli |
| author_facet | yaghoob madmoli Seyed Mehrsahad Akhaghi dezfuli ahmad adavi elham maraghi reza Heidari-Soureshjani mostafa madmoli |
| author_sort | yaghoob madmoli |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background and Aims Mental health and quality of life of the patients with thalassemia due to multiple physical, psychological, economic and social problems of this chronic disease is low. This study aimed to investigate the effect of Orem self-care on the mental health of patients with thalassemia major.
Methods This study was quasi-experimental with pretest posttest design. The study population included all patients with beta thalassemia living in Dezful City, Iran in 2015. Of them, 80 people after obtaining informed consent, were selected by convenience sampling method and randomly divided into two groups of 40 people in the intervention and control group. The relevant data were collected through the SF-36 questionnaire and the training package based on Orem self-care framework. The obtained data were analyzed using SPSS-22 and GEE (Generalized Estimating Equation) models.
Results The results showed a significant difference in the level of mental health in the pretest and posttest among patients with thalassemia (P<0.005). The mean (SD) mental health score in the intervention group before the start of the self-care model was 74.32(3.23) and three months after the intervention was 79.08(2.34). This proves the positive effect of education on self-care pattern of Oram on the mental health of patients with thalassemia.
Conclusion With the proper training of Orem self-care to patients with beta-thalassemia major, their mental health can be elevated and reduce the psychological burden of the disease. Therefore, this method can be more effective if it is used as a simple and low-cost supplemental non-pharmacologic supplement for patients with thalassemia. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-17T05:13:16Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-2fd57622d0704184a2b84982c4d531c7 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2322-4703 2345-6884 |
| language | fas |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-17T05:13:16Z |
| publishDate | 2018-07-01 |
| publisher | Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Majallah-i Bālīnī-i Parastārī va Māmāyī |
| spelling | doaj.art-2fd57622d0704184a2b84982c4d531c72022-12-21T22:02:12ZfasShahrekord University of Medical SciencesMajallah-i Bālīnī-i Parastārī va Māmāyī2322-47032345-68842018-07-0172108115The Effect of Orem Self-Care on Mental Health of Patients With Thalassemia Majoryaghoob madmoli0Seyed Mehrsahad Akhaghi dezfuli1ahmad adavi2elham maraghi3reza Heidari-Soureshjani4mostafa madmoli5 Background and Aims Mental health and quality of life of the patients with thalassemia due to multiple physical, psychological, economic and social problems of this chronic disease is low. This study aimed to investigate the effect of Orem self-care on the mental health of patients with thalassemia major. Methods This study was quasi-experimental with pretest posttest design. The study population included all patients with beta thalassemia living in Dezful City, Iran in 2015. Of them, 80 people after obtaining informed consent, were selected by convenience sampling method and randomly divided into two groups of 40 people in the intervention and control group. The relevant data were collected through the SF-36 questionnaire and the training package based on Orem self-care framework. The obtained data were analyzed using SPSS-22 and GEE (Generalized Estimating Equation) models. Results The results showed a significant difference in the level of mental health in the pretest and posttest among patients with thalassemia (P<0.005). The mean (SD) mental health score in the intervention group before the start of the self-care model was 74.32(3.23) and three months after the intervention was 79.08(2.34). This proves the positive effect of education on self-care pattern of Oram on the mental health of patients with thalassemia. Conclusion With the proper training of Orem self-care to patients with beta-thalassemia major, their mental health can be elevated and reduce the psychological burden of the disease. Therefore, this method can be more effective if it is used as a simple and low-cost supplemental non-pharmacologic supplement for patients with thalassemia.http://jcnm.skums.ac.ir/article-1-762-en.htmlself-caremental healthbeta-thalassemia major |
| spellingShingle | yaghoob madmoli Seyed Mehrsahad Akhaghi dezfuli ahmad adavi elham maraghi reza Heidari-Soureshjani mostafa madmoli The Effect of Orem Self-Care on Mental Health of Patients With Thalassemia Major Majallah-i Bālīnī-i Parastārī va Māmāyī self-care mental health beta-thalassemia major |
| title | The Effect of Orem Self-Care on Mental Health of Patients With Thalassemia Major |
| title_full | The Effect of Orem Self-Care on Mental Health of Patients With Thalassemia Major |
| title_fullStr | The Effect of Orem Self-Care on Mental Health of Patients With Thalassemia Major |
| title_full_unstemmed | The Effect of Orem Self-Care on Mental Health of Patients With Thalassemia Major |
| title_short | The Effect of Orem Self-Care on Mental Health of Patients With Thalassemia Major |
| title_sort | effect of orem self care on mental health of patients with thalassemia major |
| topic | self-care mental health beta-thalassemia major |
| url | http://jcnm.skums.ac.ir/article-1-762-en.html |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT yaghoobmadmoli theeffectoforemselfcareonmentalhealthofpatientswiththalassemiamajor AT seyedmehrsahadakhaghidezfuli theeffectoforemselfcareonmentalhealthofpatientswiththalassemiamajor AT ahmadadavi theeffectoforemselfcareonmentalhealthofpatientswiththalassemiamajor AT elhammaraghi theeffectoforemselfcareonmentalhealthofpatientswiththalassemiamajor AT rezaheidarisoureshjani theeffectoforemselfcareonmentalhealthofpatientswiththalassemiamajor AT mostafamadmoli theeffectoforemselfcareonmentalhealthofpatientswiththalassemiamajor AT yaghoobmadmoli effectoforemselfcareonmentalhealthofpatientswiththalassemiamajor AT seyedmehrsahadakhaghidezfuli effectoforemselfcareonmentalhealthofpatientswiththalassemiamajor AT ahmadadavi effectoforemselfcareonmentalhealthofpatientswiththalassemiamajor AT elhammaraghi effectoforemselfcareonmentalhealthofpatientswiththalassemiamajor AT rezaheidarisoureshjani effectoforemselfcareonmentalhealthofpatientswiththalassemiamajor AT mostafamadmoli effectoforemselfcareonmentalhealthofpatientswiththalassemiamajor |