The performance of the Mocean M100 wave energy converter described through numerical and physical modelling

Mocean Energy has designed a 100-kW hinged-raft wave energy converter (WEC), the M100, which has a novel geometry that reduces the cost of energy by improving the ratios of power per size and power per torque. The performance of the M100 is shown through the outputs of frequency-domain and time-doma...

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Main Authors: J. Cameron McNatt, Christopher H. Retzler
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: European Wave and Tidal Energy Conference 2020-05-01
Series:International Marine Energy Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://marineenergyjournal.org/imej/article/view/44
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author J. Cameron McNatt
Christopher H. Retzler
author_facet J. Cameron McNatt
Christopher H. Retzler
author_sort J. Cameron McNatt
collection DOAJ
description Mocean Energy has designed a 100-kW hinged-raft wave energy converter (WEC), the M100, which has a novel geometry that reduces the cost of energy by improving the ratios of power per size and power per torque. The performance of the M100 is shown through the outputs of frequency-domain and time-domain numerical models, which are compared with those from 1/20th scale wave-tank testing. Results show that for the undamped, frequency-domain model, there are resonant peaks in the response at 6.6 and 9.6 s, corresponding to wavelengths that are 1.9 and 3.7 times longer than the machine. With the inclusion of power-take-off and viscous damping, the power response as a function of frequency shows a broad bandwidth and a hinge flex amplitude of 12-20 degrees per meter of wave amplitude. Comparison between the time-domain model and physical data in a variety of sea states, up to a significant wave height of 4.5 m, show agreements within 10% for average power absorption, which is notable because only simple, nonlinear, numerical models were used. The M100 geometry results in a broad-banded, large amplitude response due to its asymmetric shape, which induces coupling between modes of motion.
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spelling doaj.art-2fdab7dd1d334f75b8ec253aee9c3f862022-12-21T20:06:12ZengEuropean Wave and Tidal Energy ConferenceInternational Marine Energy Journal2631-55482020-05-013110.36688/imej.3.11-19The performance of the Mocean M100 wave energy converter described through numerical and physical modellingJ. Cameron McNattChristopher H. RetzlerMocean Energy has designed a 100-kW hinged-raft wave energy converter (WEC), the M100, which has a novel geometry that reduces the cost of energy by improving the ratios of power per size and power per torque. The performance of the M100 is shown through the outputs of frequency-domain and time-domain numerical models, which are compared with those from 1/20th scale wave-tank testing. Results show that for the undamped, frequency-domain model, there are resonant peaks in the response at 6.6 and 9.6 s, corresponding to wavelengths that are 1.9 and 3.7 times longer than the machine. With the inclusion of power-take-off and viscous damping, the power response as a function of frequency shows a broad bandwidth and a hinge flex amplitude of 12-20 degrees per meter of wave amplitude. Comparison between the time-domain model and physical data in a variety of sea states, up to a significant wave height of 4.5 m, show agreements within 10% for average power absorption, which is notable because only simple, nonlinear, numerical models were used. The M100 geometry results in a broad-banded, large amplitude response due to its asymmetric shape, which induces coupling between modes of motion.http://marineenergyjournal.org/imej/article/view/44wave energy converternumerical modellingtank testingresonance
spellingShingle J. Cameron McNatt
Christopher H. Retzler
The performance of the Mocean M100 wave energy converter described through numerical and physical modelling
International Marine Energy Journal
wave energy converter
numerical modelling
tank testing
resonance
title The performance of the Mocean M100 wave energy converter described through numerical and physical modelling
title_full The performance of the Mocean M100 wave energy converter described through numerical and physical modelling
title_fullStr The performance of the Mocean M100 wave energy converter described through numerical and physical modelling
title_full_unstemmed The performance of the Mocean M100 wave energy converter described through numerical and physical modelling
title_short The performance of the Mocean M100 wave energy converter described through numerical and physical modelling
title_sort performance of the mocean m100 wave energy converter described through numerical and physical modelling
topic wave energy converter
numerical modelling
tank testing
resonance
url http://marineenergyjournal.org/imej/article/view/44
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