Combined Use of Ultrasonic and Electromagnetic Fields for the Study of Bonding Mechanisms between Dexamethasone Disodium Phosphate Molecules

We have investigated the ultrasonically induced birefringence traces of aqueous solutions of dexamethasone disodium phosphate, a derivative of hydrocortisone (cortisol). The stationary birefringence and the transient built-up and decay relaxation processes were studied as a function of solution conc...

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Main Authors: Constantine Kouderis, Angelos G. Kalampounias
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-06-01
Series:Quantum Beam Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2412-382X/7/2/19
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author Constantine Kouderis
Angelos G. Kalampounias
author_facet Constantine Kouderis
Angelos G. Kalampounias
author_sort Constantine Kouderis
collection DOAJ
description We have investigated the ultrasonically induced birefringence traces of aqueous solutions of dexamethasone disodium phosphate, a derivative of hydrocortisone (cortisol). The stationary birefringence and the transient built-up and decay relaxation processes were studied as a function of solution concentration, ultrasound frequency and intensity, as well as a function of temperature. The results were analyzed in view of structural peculiarities of the system in an effort to gain further insights into the molecular relaxation dynamics and the proposed self-association process occurring in the system. The detected ultrasonically induced birefringence relaxation is motivated by the rotational diffusion of dexamethasone disodium phosphate aggregates due to self-association depending on the solution concentration. The observed relaxation mechanism is directly linked to the hydrodynamic size of the acoustic field-induced self-assembly. The systematic analysis of the transient birefringence signals caused by the applied ultrasonic field allowed us to evaluate the interplay between permanent and induced dipoles with changing concentration, temperature, and ultrasound properties. The birefringence traces are adequately fitted with a stretched exponential law indicating the polydispersive nature of the self-aggregated molecular structures. The obtained results are described in the light of recent studies performed on this system.
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spelling doaj.art-2fdbb308f0b64788ad7e98d5987a6a462023-11-18T12:22:05ZengMDPI AGQuantum Beam Science2412-382X2023-06-01721910.3390/qubs7020019Combined Use of Ultrasonic and Electromagnetic Fields for the Study of Bonding Mechanisms between Dexamethasone Disodium Phosphate MoleculesConstantine Kouderis0Angelos G. Kalampounias1Department of Chemistry, University of Ioannina, GR-45110 Ioannina, GreeceDepartment of Chemistry, University of Ioannina, GR-45110 Ioannina, GreeceWe have investigated the ultrasonically induced birefringence traces of aqueous solutions of dexamethasone disodium phosphate, a derivative of hydrocortisone (cortisol). The stationary birefringence and the transient built-up and decay relaxation processes were studied as a function of solution concentration, ultrasound frequency and intensity, as well as a function of temperature. The results were analyzed in view of structural peculiarities of the system in an effort to gain further insights into the molecular relaxation dynamics and the proposed self-association process occurring in the system. The detected ultrasonically induced birefringence relaxation is motivated by the rotational diffusion of dexamethasone disodium phosphate aggregates due to self-association depending on the solution concentration. The observed relaxation mechanism is directly linked to the hydrodynamic size of the acoustic field-induced self-assembly. The systematic analysis of the transient birefringence signals caused by the applied ultrasonic field allowed us to evaluate the interplay between permanent and induced dipoles with changing concentration, temperature, and ultrasound properties. The birefringence traces are adequately fitted with a stretched exponential law indicating the polydispersive nature of the self-aggregated molecular structures. The obtained results are described in the light of recent studies performed on this system.https://www.mdpi.com/2412-382X/7/2/19ultrasonically induced birefringencetransient birefringencereorientational relaxationcollective motioncooperativityself-association
spellingShingle Constantine Kouderis
Angelos G. Kalampounias
Combined Use of Ultrasonic and Electromagnetic Fields for the Study of Bonding Mechanisms between Dexamethasone Disodium Phosphate Molecules
Quantum Beam Science
ultrasonically induced birefringence
transient birefringence
reorientational relaxation
collective motion
cooperativity
self-association
title Combined Use of Ultrasonic and Electromagnetic Fields for the Study of Bonding Mechanisms between Dexamethasone Disodium Phosphate Molecules
title_full Combined Use of Ultrasonic and Electromagnetic Fields for the Study of Bonding Mechanisms between Dexamethasone Disodium Phosphate Molecules
title_fullStr Combined Use of Ultrasonic and Electromagnetic Fields for the Study of Bonding Mechanisms between Dexamethasone Disodium Phosphate Molecules
title_full_unstemmed Combined Use of Ultrasonic and Electromagnetic Fields for the Study of Bonding Mechanisms between Dexamethasone Disodium Phosphate Molecules
title_short Combined Use of Ultrasonic and Electromagnetic Fields for the Study of Bonding Mechanisms between Dexamethasone Disodium Phosphate Molecules
title_sort combined use of ultrasonic and electromagnetic fields for the study of bonding mechanisms between dexamethasone disodium phosphate molecules
topic ultrasonically induced birefringence
transient birefringence
reorientational relaxation
collective motion
cooperativity
self-association
url https://www.mdpi.com/2412-382X/7/2/19
work_keys_str_mv AT constantinekouderis combineduseofultrasonicandelectromagneticfieldsforthestudyofbondingmechanismsbetweendexamethasonedisodiumphosphatemolecules
AT angelosgkalampounias combineduseofultrasonicandelectromagneticfieldsforthestudyofbondingmechanismsbetweendexamethasonedisodiumphosphatemolecules