Characterisation of Colletotrichum siamense TD1 causing anthracnose leaf spots of Camellia tamdaoensis Ninh et Hakoda at the Tam Dao National Park

Camellia L. is a precious medicinal plant with 16 different species and high economic value. In Tam Dao National Park, Vinh Phuc, Camellia L. is rich in ingredients. Anthracnose is a severe disease caused by fungi on the leaves of Camellia L., however, research of the fungus causing anthracnose on...

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Main Authors: Hong Viet La, Duc Hoang Le, Thao Thanh Thi Duong, Bang Phi Cao, Ha Duc Chu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Vietnam Ministry of Science and Technology 2023-06-01
Series:Vietnam Journal of Science, Technology and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.vietnamscience.vjst.vn/index.php/vjste/article/view/1134
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author Hong Viet La
Duc Hoang Le
Thao Thanh Thi Duong
Bang Phi Cao
Ha Duc Chu
author_facet Hong Viet La
Duc Hoang Le
Thao Thanh Thi Duong
Bang Phi Cao
Ha Duc Chu
author_sort Hong Viet La
collection DOAJ
description Camellia L. is a precious medicinal plant with 16 different species and high economic value. In Tam Dao National Park, Vinh Phuc, Camellia L. is rich in ingredients. Anthracnose is a severe disease caused by fungi on the leaves of Camellia L., however, research of the fungus causing anthracnose on leaves of Camellia L. in Vietnam remains limited. In this study, anthracnose-infected leaves of Camellia tamdaoensis Ninh et Hakoda in Tam Dao National Park were collected, and the causative agent was isolated. Eleven fungal strains that cause anthracnose were obtained through gene sequence identification of the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region. One fungal strain was selected to isolate DNA and determine the gene sequence of the ITS region. Based on this ITS sequence, the causative agent on leaves of C. tamdaoensis Ninh et Hakoda was Colletotrichum siamense TD1. The ITS sequence was determined to be 522 bp in length, 52.30% of guanine-cytosine (GC) content, and was registered on GenBank with accession number OK560718. Pathogenicity tests were conducted to fulfil Koch’s postulates. This is the first report of anthracnose leaf spots of C. tamdaoensis Ninh et Hakoda caused by C. siamense TD1 in Vietnam. The results of anthracnose fungi provide helpful information for disease management and are necessary for future studies on selecting disease-resistant varieties of Camellia L.
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spelling doaj.art-2fde25ff4f37443c9d9077ae757671cf2023-07-09T20:06:42ZengVietnam Ministry of Science and TechnologyVietnam Journal of Science, Technology and Engineering2525-24612615-99372023-06-0165210.31276/VJSTE.65(2).26-29Characterisation of Colletotrichum siamense TD1 causing anthracnose leaf spots of Camellia tamdaoensis Ninh et Hakoda at the Tam Dao National ParkHong Viet LaDuc Hoang LeThao Thanh Thi DuongBang Phi CaoHa Duc Chu Camellia L. is a precious medicinal plant with 16 different species and high economic value. In Tam Dao National Park, Vinh Phuc, Camellia L. is rich in ingredients. Anthracnose is a severe disease caused by fungi on the leaves of Camellia L., however, research of the fungus causing anthracnose on leaves of Camellia L. in Vietnam remains limited. In this study, anthracnose-infected leaves of Camellia tamdaoensis Ninh et Hakoda in Tam Dao National Park were collected, and the causative agent was isolated. Eleven fungal strains that cause anthracnose were obtained through gene sequence identification of the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region. One fungal strain was selected to isolate DNA and determine the gene sequence of the ITS region. Based on this ITS sequence, the causative agent on leaves of C. tamdaoensis Ninh et Hakoda was Colletotrichum siamense TD1. The ITS sequence was determined to be 522 bp in length, 52.30% of guanine-cytosine (GC) content, and was registered on GenBank with accession number OK560718. Pathogenicity tests were conducted to fulfil Koch’s postulates. This is the first report of anthracnose leaf spots of C. tamdaoensis Ninh et Hakoda caused by C. siamense TD1 in Vietnam. The results of anthracnose fungi provide helpful information for disease management and are necessary for future studies on selecting disease-resistant varieties of Camellia L. https://www.vietnamscience.vjst.vn/index.php/vjste/article/view/1134anthracnoseCamellia tamdaoensis Ninh et HakodaColletotrichum siamensegolden camelliaTam Dao National Park
spellingShingle Hong Viet La
Duc Hoang Le
Thao Thanh Thi Duong
Bang Phi Cao
Ha Duc Chu
Characterisation of Colletotrichum siamense TD1 causing anthracnose leaf spots of Camellia tamdaoensis Ninh et Hakoda at the Tam Dao National Park
Vietnam Journal of Science, Technology and Engineering
anthracnose
Camellia tamdaoensis Ninh et Hakoda
Colletotrichum siamense
golden camellia
Tam Dao National Park
title Characterisation of Colletotrichum siamense TD1 causing anthracnose leaf spots of Camellia tamdaoensis Ninh et Hakoda at the Tam Dao National Park
title_full Characterisation of Colletotrichum siamense TD1 causing anthracnose leaf spots of Camellia tamdaoensis Ninh et Hakoda at the Tam Dao National Park
title_fullStr Characterisation of Colletotrichum siamense TD1 causing anthracnose leaf spots of Camellia tamdaoensis Ninh et Hakoda at the Tam Dao National Park
title_full_unstemmed Characterisation of Colletotrichum siamense TD1 causing anthracnose leaf spots of Camellia tamdaoensis Ninh et Hakoda at the Tam Dao National Park
title_short Characterisation of Colletotrichum siamense TD1 causing anthracnose leaf spots of Camellia tamdaoensis Ninh et Hakoda at the Tam Dao National Park
title_sort characterisation of colletotrichum siamense td1 causing anthracnose leaf spots of camellia tamdaoensis ninh et hakoda at the tam dao national park
topic anthracnose
Camellia tamdaoensis Ninh et Hakoda
Colletotrichum siamense
golden camellia
Tam Dao National Park
url https://www.vietnamscience.vjst.vn/index.php/vjste/article/view/1134
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