FEATURES OF PATHOMORPHOSIS OF ENDOGENOUS DEPRESSIVE DISORDERS

Question of pathomorphosis of depressive disorders is among the most pressing in modern psychiatric science. The aim of the study – to investigate the clinical pathomorphosis of initial stages and manifest depressive disorders of endogenous nature. Materials and Methods. We studied the medical rec...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: N. G. Pshuk, O. O. Belov
Format: Article
Language:Ukrainian
Published: Ukrmedknyha Publishing House 2017-08-01
Series:Vіsnik Naukovih Doslіdžen'
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ojs.tdmu.edu.ua/index.php/visnyk-nauk-dos/article/view/7845
_version_ 1828759711540838400
author N. G. Pshuk
O. O. Belov
author_facet N. G. Pshuk
O. O. Belov
author_sort N. G. Pshuk
collection DOAJ
description Question of pathomorphosis of depressive disorders is among the most pressing in modern psychiatric science. The aim of the study – to investigate the clinical pathomorphosis of initial stages and manifest depressive disorders of endogenous nature. Materials and Methods. We studied the medical records of patients with depressive disorders of endogenous character, who were first diagnosed with depressive disorder: during 1971–1990 – 106 persons, during 1991–2010 – 198 people in 2011–2016 – 99 people. Results and Discussion. It was found that pathomorphosis of initial stage of depressive disorders is characterized by a progressive increase in the structure of symptoms of hypersensitivity to external influences (from 21.7 % to 38.4 %), emotional hyperesthesia (from 20.8 % to 37.4 %), asthenia (from 20.8 % to 36.4 %), reduced mental capacity (from 12.3 % to 33.3 %) and physical performance (from 12.3 % to 32.3 %), somatovegetatic symptoms (from 19.8 % to 34.3 %), physical discomfort (from 9.4 % to 27.3 %), sleep disorders (from 21.7 % to 34.3 %). All laws of nature are statistically significant (p<0.05). A significant factor of pathomorphosis proved the growing influence of endogenous factors manifestation of initial depressive disorder (from 51.9 % to 54.6 %), among which the most important psycho-emotional stress. Pathomorphosis of manifest period of endogenous depressive disorder is characterized mainly by increase of depression symptoms of anxiety and fear (from 41.5 % to 64.6 %), somatovegetatic manifestations of depression (from 59.4 % to 80.8 %) and dyssomnia (85.8 % to 99.0 %), while reducing the manifestations of asthenia (from 96.2 % to 87.9 %), guilt (from 57.5 % to 44.4 %), and impaired concentration (from 80.2 % to 68.7 %). Laws of nature are statistically significant (p<0.05). Conclusions. Pathomorphosis of suicidal manifestations is characterized by more complex laws. Overall trends pathomorphosis initial stages and manifest expression somatovegetatic is increasing and alarming manifestations of the parallel reduction of greeting and asthenic manifestations of depressive disorders endogenous nature. Pathomorphosis of discovered patterns should be considered in the development of differentiated treatment, rehabilitation and preventive measures.
first_indexed 2024-12-11T01:01:37Z
format Article
id doaj.art-2fe1c2919ec0422db441da6095f358eb
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1681-276X
2415-8798
language Ukrainian
last_indexed 2024-12-11T01:01:37Z
publishDate 2017-08-01
publisher Ukrmedknyha Publishing House
record_format Article
series Vіsnik Naukovih Doslіdžen'
spelling doaj.art-2fe1c2919ec0422db441da6095f358eb2022-12-22T01:26:18ZukrUkrmedknyha Publishing HouseVіsnik Naukovih Doslіdžen'1681-276X2415-87982017-08-010210.11603/2415-8798.2017.2.78456954FEATURES OF PATHOMORPHOSIS OF ENDOGENOUS DEPRESSIVE DISORDERSN. G. Pshuk0O. O. Belov1Вінницький національний медичний університет імені М. І. ПироговаВінницький національний медичний університет імені М. І. ПироговаQuestion of pathomorphosis of depressive disorders is among the most pressing in modern psychiatric science. The aim of the study – to investigate the clinical pathomorphosis of initial stages and manifest depressive disorders of endogenous nature. Materials and Methods. We studied the medical records of patients with depressive disorders of endogenous character, who were first diagnosed with depressive disorder: during 1971–1990 – 106 persons, during 1991–2010 – 198 people in 2011–2016 – 99 people. Results and Discussion. It was found that pathomorphosis of initial stage of depressive disorders is characterized by a progressive increase in the structure of symptoms of hypersensitivity to external influences (from 21.7 % to 38.4 %), emotional hyperesthesia (from 20.8 % to 37.4 %), asthenia (from 20.8 % to 36.4 %), reduced mental capacity (from 12.3 % to 33.3 %) and physical performance (from 12.3 % to 32.3 %), somatovegetatic symptoms (from 19.8 % to 34.3 %), physical discomfort (from 9.4 % to 27.3 %), sleep disorders (from 21.7 % to 34.3 %). All laws of nature are statistically significant (p<0.05). A significant factor of pathomorphosis proved the growing influence of endogenous factors manifestation of initial depressive disorder (from 51.9 % to 54.6 %), among which the most important psycho-emotional stress. Pathomorphosis of manifest period of endogenous depressive disorder is characterized mainly by increase of depression symptoms of anxiety and fear (from 41.5 % to 64.6 %), somatovegetatic manifestations of depression (from 59.4 % to 80.8 %) and dyssomnia (85.8 % to 99.0 %), while reducing the manifestations of asthenia (from 96.2 % to 87.9 %), guilt (from 57.5 % to 44.4 %), and impaired concentration (from 80.2 % to 68.7 %). Laws of nature are statistically significant (p<0.05). Conclusions. Pathomorphosis of suicidal manifestations is characterized by more complex laws. Overall trends pathomorphosis initial stages and manifest expression somatovegetatic is increasing and alarming manifestations of the parallel reduction of greeting and asthenic manifestations of depressive disorders endogenous nature. Pathomorphosis of discovered patterns should be considered in the development of differentiated treatment, rehabilitation and preventive measures.https://ojs.tdmu.edu.ua/index.php/visnyk-nauk-dos/article/view/7845ендогенні депресивні розладипатоморфозпсихоемоційний стрес.
spellingShingle N. G. Pshuk
O. O. Belov
FEATURES OF PATHOMORPHOSIS OF ENDOGENOUS DEPRESSIVE DISORDERS
Vіsnik Naukovih Doslіdžen'
ендогенні депресивні розлади
патоморфоз
психоемоційний стрес.
title FEATURES OF PATHOMORPHOSIS OF ENDOGENOUS DEPRESSIVE DISORDERS
title_full FEATURES OF PATHOMORPHOSIS OF ENDOGENOUS DEPRESSIVE DISORDERS
title_fullStr FEATURES OF PATHOMORPHOSIS OF ENDOGENOUS DEPRESSIVE DISORDERS
title_full_unstemmed FEATURES OF PATHOMORPHOSIS OF ENDOGENOUS DEPRESSIVE DISORDERS
title_short FEATURES OF PATHOMORPHOSIS OF ENDOGENOUS DEPRESSIVE DISORDERS
title_sort features of pathomorphosis of endogenous depressive disorders
topic ендогенні депресивні розлади
патоморфоз
психоемоційний стрес.
url https://ojs.tdmu.edu.ua/index.php/visnyk-nauk-dos/article/view/7845
work_keys_str_mv AT ngpshuk featuresofpathomorphosisofendogenousdepressivedisorders
AT oobelov featuresofpathomorphosisofendogenousdepressivedisorders