A 3D Plasmonic Crossed-Wire Nanostructure for Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering and Plasmon-Enhanced Fluorescence Detection

In this manuscript, silver nanowire 3D random crossed-wire woodpile (3D-RCW) nanostructures were designed and prepared. The 3D-RCW provides rich “antenna” and “hot spot” effects that are responsive for surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) effects and plasmon-enhanced fluorescence (PEF). The opti...

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Main Authors: Chun-Ta Huang, Fuh-Jyh Jan, Cheng-Chung Chang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-01-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/2/281
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author Chun-Ta Huang
Fuh-Jyh Jan
Cheng-Chung Chang
author_facet Chun-Ta Huang
Fuh-Jyh Jan
Cheng-Chung Chang
author_sort Chun-Ta Huang
collection DOAJ
description In this manuscript, silver nanowire 3D random crossed-wire woodpile (3D-RCW) nanostructures were designed and prepared. The 3D-RCW provides rich “antenna” and “hot spot” effects that are responsive for surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) effects and plasmon-enhanced fluorescence (PEF). The optimal construction mode for the 3D-RCW, based on the ratio of silver nanowire and control compound R6G, was explored and established for use in PEF and SERS analyses. We found that the RCW nanochip capable of emission and Raman-enhanced detections uses micro levels of analysis volumes. Consequently, and SERS and PEF of pesticides (thiram, carbaryl, paraquat, fipronil) were successfully measured and characterized, and their detection limits were within 5 μM~0.05 µM in 20 µL. We found that the designed 3D plasmon-enhanced platform cannot only collect the SERS of pesticides, but also enhance the fluorescence of a weak emitter (pesticides) by more than 1000-fold via excitation of the surface plasmon resonance, which can be used to extend the range of a fluorescence biosensor. More importantly, solid-state measurement using a 3D-RCW nanoplatform shows promising potential based on its dual applications in creating large SERS and PEF enhancements.
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spelling doaj.art-2fe6e88897ff44a0aeb01de9cd9a45c82023-12-03T12:27:16ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492021-01-0126228110.3390/molecules26020281A 3D Plasmonic Crossed-Wire Nanostructure for Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering and Plasmon-Enhanced Fluorescence DetectionChun-Ta Huang0Fuh-Jyh Jan1Cheng-Chung Chang2Protrustech Co., Ltd., 3F.-1, No.293, Sec. 3, Dongmen Rd. East District, Tainan City 701, TaiwanDepartment of Plant Pathology, National Chung-Hsing University, Taichung 402, TaiwanGraduate Institute of Biomedical Engineering, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung 402, TaiwanIn this manuscript, silver nanowire 3D random crossed-wire woodpile (3D-RCW) nanostructures were designed and prepared. The 3D-RCW provides rich “antenna” and “hot spot” effects that are responsive for surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) effects and plasmon-enhanced fluorescence (PEF). The optimal construction mode for the 3D-RCW, based on the ratio of silver nanowire and control compound R6G, was explored and established for use in PEF and SERS analyses. We found that the RCW nanochip capable of emission and Raman-enhanced detections uses micro levels of analysis volumes. Consequently, and SERS and PEF of pesticides (thiram, carbaryl, paraquat, fipronil) were successfully measured and characterized, and their detection limits were within 5 μM~0.05 µM in 20 µL. We found that the designed 3D plasmon-enhanced platform cannot only collect the SERS of pesticides, but also enhance the fluorescence of a weak emitter (pesticides) by more than 1000-fold via excitation of the surface plasmon resonance, which can be used to extend the range of a fluorescence biosensor. More importantly, solid-state measurement using a 3D-RCW nanoplatform shows promising potential based on its dual applications in creating large SERS and PEF enhancements.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/2/281nanowirecrossed-wire woodpileantenna effecthot spot effectsplasmon-enhanced fluorescence (PEF)surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS)
spellingShingle Chun-Ta Huang
Fuh-Jyh Jan
Cheng-Chung Chang
A 3D Plasmonic Crossed-Wire Nanostructure for Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering and Plasmon-Enhanced Fluorescence Detection
Molecules
nanowire
crossed-wire woodpile
antenna effect
hot spot effects
plasmon-enhanced fluorescence (PEF)
surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS)
title A 3D Plasmonic Crossed-Wire Nanostructure for Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering and Plasmon-Enhanced Fluorescence Detection
title_full A 3D Plasmonic Crossed-Wire Nanostructure for Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering and Plasmon-Enhanced Fluorescence Detection
title_fullStr A 3D Plasmonic Crossed-Wire Nanostructure for Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering and Plasmon-Enhanced Fluorescence Detection
title_full_unstemmed A 3D Plasmonic Crossed-Wire Nanostructure for Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering and Plasmon-Enhanced Fluorescence Detection
title_short A 3D Plasmonic Crossed-Wire Nanostructure for Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering and Plasmon-Enhanced Fluorescence Detection
title_sort 3d plasmonic crossed wire nanostructure for surface enhanced raman scattering and plasmon enhanced fluorescence detection
topic nanowire
crossed-wire woodpile
antenna effect
hot spot effects
plasmon-enhanced fluorescence (PEF)
surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS)
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/2/281
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