Effectiveness of aphid parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Aphidiidae) on winter wheat in two agricultural systems
From the obtained results we can note that the parasitoids in our experiments in 1 997 and 1998 had considerable influence on decline of aphids population density, at which the percent of parasitization in milk maturity stage of wheat was from 2.7 to 35%. The culmination of parasitization was record...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences
1999-12-01
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Series: | Plant Protection Science |
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Online Access: | https://pps.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pps-199904-0006_effectiveness-of-aphid-parasitoids-hymenoptera-aphidiidae-on-winter-wheat-in-two-agricultural-systems.php |
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author | Shoki Al-Dobai Ján Praslicka |
author_facet | Shoki Al-Dobai Ján Praslicka |
author_sort | Shoki Al-Dobai |
collection | DOAJ |
description | From the obtained results we can note that the parasitoids in our experiments in 1 997 and 1998 had considerable influence on decline of aphids population density, at which the percent of parasitization in milk maturity stage of wheat was from 2.7 to 35%. The culmination of parasitization was recorded in our experiments about 7-10 days after the culmination of population density of aphids. The obtained results did not confirm the definite influence of different growing systems on parasitization of aphids, because in 1997 the parasitization was very high in integrated growing system and in 1998 in ecological growing system. The influence of different growing systems on aphids parasitization appeared during a given year and within an growing system. It also appeared between different years and it was found that these differences were significant. The parasitoids found were: Aphidius ervi Haliday, A. rlwpalosiphi De Stefani-Pcrcz, A. uzbekistanicus Luzhctzki, Praon volucre (Hal iday), Ephedrus plagialor (Nees), Diaeretiefla rapae (M'lntosh). In 1997, the most abundant species were Aphidius ervi and A. rhopafosiphi and in 1998 A. ubekistanicus and Aphidius ervi. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T08:17:05Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-2fed95719e21493589b46dd8c92f9ff8 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1212-2580 1805-9341 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T08:17:05Z |
publishDate | 1999-12-01 |
publisher | Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | Plant Protection Science |
spelling | doaj.art-2fed95719e21493589b46dd8c92f9ff82023-02-23T03:43:18ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesPlant Protection Science1212-25801805-93411999-12-0135413113510.17221/9781-PPSpps-199904-0006Effectiveness of aphid parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Aphidiidae) on winter wheat in two agricultural systemsShoki Al-DobaiJán PraslickaFrom the obtained results we can note that the parasitoids in our experiments in 1 997 and 1998 had considerable influence on decline of aphids population density, at which the percent of parasitization in milk maturity stage of wheat was from 2.7 to 35%. The culmination of parasitization was recorded in our experiments about 7-10 days after the culmination of population density of aphids. The obtained results did not confirm the definite influence of different growing systems on parasitization of aphids, because in 1997 the parasitization was very high in integrated growing system and in 1998 in ecological growing system. The influence of different growing systems on aphids parasitization appeared during a given year and within an growing system. It also appeared between different years and it was found that these differences were significant. The parasitoids found were: Aphidius ervi Haliday, A. rlwpalosiphi De Stefani-Pcrcz, A. uzbekistanicus Luzhctzki, Praon volucre (Hal iday), Ephedrus plagialor (Nees), Diaeretiefla rapae (M'lntosh). In 1997, the most abundant species were Aphidius ervi and A. rhopafosiphi and in 1998 A. ubekistanicus and Aphidius ervi.https://pps.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pps-199904-0006_effectiveness-of-aphid-parasitoids-hymenoptera-aphidiidae-on-winter-wheat-in-two-agricultural-systems.phpwinter wheatcereal aphidsaphididaeparasitoids: aphidiidaeaphidius |
spellingShingle | Shoki Al-Dobai Ján Praslicka Effectiveness of aphid parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Aphidiidae) on winter wheat in two agricultural systems Plant Protection Science winter wheat cereal aphids aphididae parasitoids: aphidiidae aphidius |
title | Effectiveness of aphid parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Aphidiidae) on winter wheat in two agricultural systems |
title_full | Effectiveness of aphid parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Aphidiidae) on winter wheat in two agricultural systems |
title_fullStr | Effectiveness of aphid parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Aphidiidae) on winter wheat in two agricultural systems |
title_full_unstemmed | Effectiveness of aphid parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Aphidiidae) on winter wheat in two agricultural systems |
title_short | Effectiveness of aphid parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Aphidiidae) on winter wheat in two agricultural systems |
title_sort | effectiveness of aphid parasitoids hymenoptera aphidiidae on winter wheat in two agricultural systems |
topic | winter wheat cereal aphids aphididae parasitoids: aphidiidae aphidius |
url | https://pps.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/pps-199904-0006_effectiveness-of-aphid-parasitoids-hymenoptera-aphidiidae-on-winter-wheat-in-two-agricultural-systems.php |
work_keys_str_mv | AT shokialdobai effectivenessofaphidparasitoidshymenopteraaphidiidaeonwinterwheatintwoagriculturalsystems AT janpraslicka effectivenessofaphidparasitoidshymenopteraaphidiidaeonwinterwheatintwoagriculturalsystems |