Simulating two-phase debris flows in HEC-RAS at Hummingbird Creek, British Columbia, Canada

Debris flows are typically modelled as a single homogeneous surge due to lack of data to support more complex model development and due to lack of time and funding for the practitioner and the communities they aim to support. Coarse debris flows are typically characterized by a coarse front, followe...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Horita Kathleen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2023-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/52/e3sconf_dfhm82023_05006.pdf
_version_ 1797740229347508224
author Horita Kathleen
author_facet Horita Kathleen
author_sort Horita Kathleen
collection DOAJ
description Debris flows are typically modelled as a single homogeneous surge due to lack of data to support more complex model development and due to lack of time and funding for the practitioner and the communities they aim to support. Coarse debris flows are typically characterized by a coarse front, followed by a muddy slurry, that is then followed by a hyperconcentrated flow phase with lesser sediment concentrations. Presented herein is the modelling for a debris flow hazard assessment for Hummingbird Creek, British Columbia, Canada. Model calibration best matched the observed debris flow deposit when the coarse front and hyperconcentrated flow were modelled separately in two phases allowing for separate flow rheologies to be used for the front and the tail of the debris flow, and allowing for deposition between phases. Further research is needed to understand when simulation of two-phase flow may be most representative, particularly when no calibration data is available.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T14:09:27Z
format Article
id doaj.art-2ff1059b844e473a953989cc1f2934ca
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2267-1242
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T14:09:27Z
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher EDP Sciences
record_format Article
series E3S Web of Conferences
spelling doaj.art-2ff1059b844e473a953989cc1f2934ca2023-08-21T09:02:30ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422023-01-014150500610.1051/e3sconf/202341505006e3sconf_dfhm82023_05006Simulating two-phase debris flows in HEC-RAS at Hummingbird Creek, British Columbia, CanadaHorita Kathleen0BGC Engineering Inc.Debris flows are typically modelled as a single homogeneous surge due to lack of data to support more complex model development and due to lack of time and funding for the practitioner and the communities they aim to support. Coarse debris flows are typically characterized by a coarse front, followed by a muddy slurry, that is then followed by a hyperconcentrated flow phase with lesser sediment concentrations. Presented herein is the modelling for a debris flow hazard assessment for Hummingbird Creek, British Columbia, Canada. Model calibration best matched the observed debris flow deposit when the coarse front and hyperconcentrated flow were modelled separately in two phases allowing for separate flow rheologies to be used for the front and the tail of the debris flow, and allowing for deposition between phases. Further research is needed to understand when simulation of two-phase flow may be most representative, particularly when no calibration data is available.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/52/e3sconf_dfhm82023_05006.pdf
spellingShingle Horita Kathleen
Simulating two-phase debris flows in HEC-RAS at Hummingbird Creek, British Columbia, Canada
E3S Web of Conferences
title Simulating two-phase debris flows in HEC-RAS at Hummingbird Creek, British Columbia, Canada
title_full Simulating two-phase debris flows in HEC-RAS at Hummingbird Creek, British Columbia, Canada
title_fullStr Simulating two-phase debris flows in HEC-RAS at Hummingbird Creek, British Columbia, Canada
title_full_unstemmed Simulating two-phase debris flows in HEC-RAS at Hummingbird Creek, British Columbia, Canada
title_short Simulating two-phase debris flows in HEC-RAS at Hummingbird Creek, British Columbia, Canada
title_sort simulating two phase debris flows in hec ras at hummingbird creek british columbia canada
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/52/e3sconf_dfhm82023_05006.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT horitakathleen simulatingtwophasedebrisflowsinhecrasathummingbirdcreekbritishcolumbiacanada