Developing Stochastic Additive Utility Method (UTA) Considering the Possible Dependency among Criteria

Objective: One of the well-known methods as to Multi Attribute Utility Theory (MAUT) in the field of decision making is Utility Additive Method (UTA), which has been developed over time. Two main deficiencies of such methods are first, ignoring the uncertainty embedded in the values of different cri...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mahnaz Hosseinzadeh, Mohammad Reza Mehrgan, Leili Aghaei Meibodi, Ezatollah Abbasian
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: University of Tehran 2019-12-01
Series:مدیریت صنعتی
Subjects:
Online Access:https://imj.ut.ac.ir/article_70487_86c7f8bfa1cf79bbe99e488d4d36b9e3.pdf
_version_ 1818987671375052800
author Mahnaz Hosseinzadeh
Mohammad Reza Mehrgan
Leili Aghaei Meibodi
Ezatollah Abbasian
author_facet Mahnaz Hosseinzadeh
Mohammad Reza Mehrgan
Leili Aghaei Meibodi
Ezatollah Abbasian
author_sort Mahnaz Hosseinzadeh
collection DOAJ
description Objective: One of the well-known methods as to Multi Attribute Utility Theory (MAUT) in the field of decision making is Utility Additive Method (UTA), which has been developed over time. Two main deficiencies of such methods are first, ignoring the uncertainty embedded in the values of different criteria and second, disregarding the possibility of dependencies among various criteria. The uncertainty problem, either fuzzy or stochastic, has been discussed in various developments including, fuzzy UTA and stochastic UTA models, respectively. Although it seems unlikely to apply in real world problems, the criteria independency is the primary assumption of all these models. Thus, this paper is aimed at developing stochastic UTA model so as to consider the possibility of dependency among different criteria. Methods: In this paper, conditional probability is applied in developing the UTA model, so that the probability of values of each criterion is considered with respect to probable values of other criteria. Results: The developed model is presented in 12 steps, and its applicability in practice is shown using a real example based upon the data extracted from three main criteria of stock investments for three petrochemical companies. Conclusion: The proposed model addresses the deficiency of ignoring the probable dependencies among criteria in stochastic UTA model, and covers the research gap posed by previous researchers.
first_indexed 2024-12-20T19:10:24Z
format Article
id doaj.art-2ff65a1884614a8c84b88ba3fe03b8e7
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2008-5885
2423-5369
language fas
last_indexed 2024-12-20T19:10:24Z
publishDate 2019-12-01
publisher University of Tehran
record_format Article
series مدیریت صنعتی
spelling doaj.art-2ff65a1884614a8c84b88ba3fe03b8e72022-12-21T19:29:14ZfasUniversity of Tehranمدیریت صنعتی2008-58852423-53692019-12-0110450352410.22059/imj.2019.269380.100751970487Developing Stochastic Additive Utility Method (UTA) Considering the Possible Dependency among CriteriaMahnaz Hosseinzadeh0Mohammad Reza Mehrgan1Leili Aghaei Meibodi2Ezatollah Abbasian3Assistant Prof, Department of Industrial Management, Faculty of Management, University of Tehran, Tehran, IranProf, Department of Industrial Management, Faculty of Management, University of Tehran, Tehran, IraPhD Candidate, Department of Industrial Management, Alborz Campus, University of Tehran, Karaj, IranAssociate Prof., Department of Public Management, Faculty of Management, University of Tehran, Tehran, IranObjective: One of the well-known methods as to Multi Attribute Utility Theory (MAUT) in the field of decision making is Utility Additive Method (UTA), which has been developed over time. Two main deficiencies of such methods are first, ignoring the uncertainty embedded in the values of different criteria and second, disregarding the possibility of dependencies among various criteria. The uncertainty problem, either fuzzy or stochastic, has been discussed in various developments including, fuzzy UTA and stochastic UTA models, respectively. Although it seems unlikely to apply in real world problems, the criteria independency is the primary assumption of all these models. Thus, this paper is aimed at developing stochastic UTA model so as to consider the possibility of dependency among different criteria. Methods: In this paper, conditional probability is applied in developing the UTA model, so that the probability of values of each criterion is considered with respect to probable values of other criteria. Results: The developed model is presented in 12 steps, and its applicability in practice is shown using a real example based upon the data extracted from three main criteria of stock investments for three petrochemical companies. Conclusion: The proposed model addresses the deficiency of ignoring the probable dependencies among criteria in stochastic UTA model, and covers the research gap posed by previous researchers.https://imj.ut.ac.ir/article_70487_86c7f8bfa1cf79bbe99e488d4d36b9e3.pdfMulti Attribute Utility Theory (MAUT)Utility Additive method (UTA)Stochastic UTA modelUncertaintyDependency of Criteria
spellingShingle Mahnaz Hosseinzadeh
Mohammad Reza Mehrgan
Leili Aghaei Meibodi
Ezatollah Abbasian
Developing Stochastic Additive Utility Method (UTA) Considering the Possible Dependency among Criteria
مدیریت صنعتی
Multi Attribute Utility Theory (MAUT)
Utility Additive method (UTA)
Stochastic UTA model
Uncertainty
Dependency of Criteria
title Developing Stochastic Additive Utility Method (UTA) Considering the Possible Dependency among Criteria
title_full Developing Stochastic Additive Utility Method (UTA) Considering the Possible Dependency among Criteria
title_fullStr Developing Stochastic Additive Utility Method (UTA) Considering the Possible Dependency among Criteria
title_full_unstemmed Developing Stochastic Additive Utility Method (UTA) Considering the Possible Dependency among Criteria
title_short Developing Stochastic Additive Utility Method (UTA) Considering the Possible Dependency among Criteria
title_sort developing stochastic additive utility method uta considering the possible dependency among criteria
topic Multi Attribute Utility Theory (MAUT)
Utility Additive method (UTA)
Stochastic UTA model
Uncertainty
Dependency of Criteria
url https://imj.ut.ac.ir/article_70487_86c7f8bfa1cf79bbe99e488d4d36b9e3.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mahnazhosseinzadeh developingstochasticadditiveutilitymethodutaconsideringthepossibledependencyamongcriteria
AT mohammadrezamehrgan developingstochasticadditiveutilitymethodutaconsideringthepossibledependencyamongcriteria
AT leiliaghaeimeibodi developingstochasticadditiveutilitymethodutaconsideringthepossibledependencyamongcriteria
AT ezatollahabbasian developingstochasticadditiveutilitymethodutaconsideringthepossibledependencyamongcriteria