Achieving ultrahigh specific strength of an ultrafine grained Mg–9Li–1Al alloy via the combined processing of ECAP with repeated annealing and rolling

A super-high strength Mg–9Li–1Al (LA91) alloy with ultimate tensile strength (UTS) of 312 MPa and specific strength of ∼215 kNmkg−1 was successfully achieved via a combined processing of multi-pass equal-channel angular pressing (ECAP) with repeated annealing and room temperature (RT) rolling. Signi...

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Main Authors: Edwin Eyram Klu, Jinghua Jiang, Guowei Wang, Bo Gao, Aibin Ma, Dan Song
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-07-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423013571
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author Edwin Eyram Klu
Jinghua Jiang
Guowei Wang
Bo Gao
Aibin Ma
Dan Song
author_facet Edwin Eyram Klu
Jinghua Jiang
Guowei Wang
Bo Gao
Aibin Ma
Dan Song
author_sort Edwin Eyram Klu
collection DOAJ
description A super-high strength Mg–9Li–1Al (LA91) alloy with ultimate tensile strength (UTS) of 312 MPa and specific strength of ∼215 kNmkg−1 was successfully achieved via a combined processing of multi-pass equal-channel angular pressing (ECAP) with repeated annealing and room temperature (RT) rolling. Significant grain refinement after ECAP led to the formation of ultrafine-grain (UFG) α-Mg phase with grain size of ∼350 nm. Further refinement of the α-Mg grains reaching ∼200 nm was achieved by further repeated annealing and RT-rolling with high dislocation density. The formation of strong basal texture of the α-Mg phase of the combined-processed alloy also contributed to the achieved excellent strength-ductility synergy. The 1 wt% Al (aluminum) in the Mg–Li dual-phase matrix acted as a high-efficient strengthening element, and was the major contributory factor to the 48% improved specific strength of the alloy compared to the UFG Mg–9Li binary alloy in our former study. The Al element distributing throughout the alloy phases without segregation contributed to the enhanced refinement of the α-Mg grains during the combined processing and improved strain-hardening rate during the tension plastic deformation, allowing for the achievement of a high strength of the LA91 alloy.
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spelling doaj.art-2ffa0af1dd6a485881bfd23244ac9d0d2023-08-11T05:33:35ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542023-07-012532283242Achieving ultrahigh specific strength of an ultrafine grained Mg–9Li–1Al alloy via the combined processing of ECAP with repeated annealing and rollingEdwin Eyram Klu0Jinghua Jiang1Guowei Wang2Bo Gao3Aibin Ma4Dan Song5College of Mechanics and Materials, Hohai University, Nanjing, 211100, ChinaCollege of Mechanics and Materials, Hohai University, Nanjing, 211100, China; Corresponding author.College of Mechanics and Materials, Hohai University, Nanjing, 211100, China; Corresponding author.School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, 210094, ChinaCollege of Mechanics and Materials, Hohai University, Nanjing, 211100, ChinaCollege of Mechanics and Materials, Hohai University, Nanjing, 211100, China; Corresponding author.A super-high strength Mg–9Li–1Al (LA91) alloy with ultimate tensile strength (UTS) of 312 MPa and specific strength of ∼215 kNmkg−1 was successfully achieved via a combined processing of multi-pass equal-channel angular pressing (ECAP) with repeated annealing and room temperature (RT) rolling. Significant grain refinement after ECAP led to the formation of ultrafine-grain (UFG) α-Mg phase with grain size of ∼350 nm. Further refinement of the α-Mg grains reaching ∼200 nm was achieved by further repeated annealing and RT-rolling with high dislocation density. The formation of strong basal texture of the α-Mg phase of the combined-processed alloy also contributed to the achieved excellent strength-ductility synergy. The 1 wt% Al (aluminum) in the Mg–Li dual-phase matrix acted as a high-efficient strengthening element, and was the major contributory factor to the 48% improved specific strength of the alloy compared to the UFG Mg–9Li binary alloy in our former study. The Al element distributing throughout the alloy phases without segregation contributed to the enhanced refinement of the α-Mg grains during the combined processing and improved strain-hardening rate during the tension plastic deformation, allowing for the achievement of a high strength of the LA91 alloy.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423013571Mg–9Li–1Al alloyRD-ECAPRollingUltrafine grainsHigh specific strengthAl
spellingShingle Edwin Eyram Klu
Jinghua Jiang
Guowei Wang
Bo Gao
Aibin Ma
Dan Song
Achieving ultrahigh specific strength of an ultrafine grained Mg–9Li–1Al alloy via the combined processing of ECAP with repeated annealing and rolling
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Mg–9Li–1Al alloy
RD-ECAP
Rolling
Ultrafine grains
High specific strength
Al
title Achieving ultrahigh specific strength of an ultrafine grained Mg–9Li–1Al alloy via the combined processing of ECAP with repeated annealing and rolling
title_full Achieving ultrahigh specific strength of an ultrafine grained Mg–9Li–1Al alloy via the combined processing of ECAP with repeated annealing and rolling
title_fullStr Achieving ultrahigh specific strength of an ultrafine grained Mg–9Li–1Al alloy via the combined processing of ECAP with repeated annealing and rolling
title_full_unstemmed Achieving ultrahigh specific strength of an ultrafine grained Mg–9Li–1Al alloy via the combined processing of ECAP with repeated annealing and rolling
title_short Achieving ultrahigh specific strength of an ultrafine grained Mg–9Li–1Al alloy via the combined processing of ECAP with repeated annealing and rolling
title_sort achieving ultrahigh specific strength of an ultrafine grained mg 9li 1al alloy via the combined processing of ecap with repeated annealing and rolling
topic Mg–9Li–1Al alloy
RD-ECAP
Rolling
Ultrafine grains
High specific strength
Al
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423013571
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